标签归档 武汉耍耍论坛

  • 首页   /  
  • 标签： "武汉耍耍论坛"
通过admin
, , , , ,

The Bright Future of ＂Internet Affairs＂ —— A Summary of China’s Internet Development in the 40 Years of Reform and Opening-up

　　"In 1997, I used my company’s’ cat’ to dial up the Internet for the first time." "In 2005, I bought a scarf for the first time online." "In 2013, all my families were replaced by smart phones, and a WeChat group was established." "In 2017, I taught my dad to scan the code to pay for food … Talking about the changes in people’s lifestyles since the reform and opening up 40 years ago. Information acquisition, online shopping, code scanning payment, mobile phone socialization … People’s life scenes have been marked with the Internet.

　　The rapid growth of Internet industry in China is the product of reform and opening up. Ma Huateng, chairman of Tencent’s board of directors, once said: "Tencent’s success has many factors, but the historical opportunity of reform and opening up is our greatest asset." Ma Yun, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Alibaba Group, also said: "In the past 40 years, China has opened its market, both internationally and domestically. Without the reform and opening up policy, there would be no us today. "

　　From the mouse to the touch screen, this is a great change at the fingertips. From the perspective of overall industrial development, China has been ranked first in the world for 10 years in terms of the number of netizens, broadband netizens and the number of national top-level domain name registrations. Online shopping, smartphone shipments and the number of mobile payments, these new world firsts outline that the Internet is becoming a new engine for China’s economic transformation and upgrading.

　　Network infrastructure provides support.

　　Cao Fangzhou, a Beijing white-collar worker who moved into his new home this year, made a "bold" decision: not to install cable TV. "There are two’ boxes’ at home. It is enough to watch dramas and variety shows. You can watch them on news phones, as well as live webcasts. It is enough to have a network." Like Cao Fangzhou, many users have migrated their spare time of watching video content from TV to the Internet. The data shows that as of June this year, the number of online video users in China is 609 million, the number of short video application users has reached 594 million, and the number of live webcast users has reached 344 million. The market size of the entire video content industry is expected to reach 201.68 billion yuan in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 39.1%.

　　As a heavy traffic application, online video industry needs bandwidth and traffic support. "By the end of September this year, the proportion of national fiber-optic broadband users reached 88%. At the end of 2014, only 10% of users in China used broadband of more than 20M; By September this year, more than 60% of users in China have used broadband over 100M m. Since 2014, China has built the largest and most extensive 4G network in the world in just two or three years. With the help of the policy of speeding up and reducing fees, the average mobile traffic consumption of mobile users in China reached 5.14GB in September, 2.6 times that of the same period last year. " Wen Ku, Director of the Information and Communication Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the rapid development of infrastructure has provided support for various segments of the Internet.

　　The online video industry is also enthusiastically embracing technological innovation. Su Hua, CEO of Aauto Quicker, a short video application, said: "Artificial intelligence runs through every link of video production, video understanding, user understanding and accurate distribution in Aauto Quicker. For the identification of video content, 15 million short video content generated every day will be labeled automatically by artificial intelligence and the voice content is recognized." In 2017, the number of patent applications for artificial intelligence inventions and the number of invention patents granted in China reached 46,284 and 17,477, respectively, with a year-on-year increase of 34.9%. Kai-Fu Lee, Chairman of innovation works, also said: "It took only two years for China to’ miraculously rise’ in artificial intelligence. Today, the most valuable artificial intelligence companies in computer vision, speech recognition and drones are China companies."

　　E-commerce retail innovation continues.

　　213.5 billion yuan! At 0: 00 on November 12th, this huge number appeared on the data screen of Tmall "double 11" Media Center in Shanghai World Expo Center, and the new single-day online shopping transaction volume of China e-commerce platform was fixed here. Data from the Ministry of Commerce show that on this day, the national online retail transaction volume exceeded 300 billion yuan. The US Cyber Monday, the target of double 11, has a transaction volume of only $7.9 billion this year, less than one fifth of that of double 11.

　　Taobao was launched in May 2003. In that year, the transaction volume of online shopping in China was only 790 million yuan, but then the consumption of the Internet in China soared. Ma Ruisi, chairman of Procter & Gamble Greater China, was quite impressed: "In the United States, only 7% of Procter & Gamble’s business comes from e-commerce, but it has reached more than 30% in China. Last year,’ double 11′ Procter & Gamble spent 19 hours to reach sales of 1 billion yuan, and this year it only took 70 minutes."

　　The rapid development of e-commerce has provided millions of small and medium-sized enterprises with direct access to consumers, including a series of "Amoy brands" such as wheat bags, Handu Yishe, Sheba, Qigege and puppy appliances. In the "double 11" in 2013, Tmall and Taobao sold 35 billion yuan in 24 hours. In that year, the national online transaction volume reached 1.85 trillion yuan, and China surpassed the United States for the first time to become the largest online shopping country.

　　The rapid development of e-commerce has witnessed the tremendous energy of consumption upgrading. Li Yongjian, director of the Internet Economy Research Office of the School of Finance and Economics of China Academy of Social Sciences, said: "From the perspective of consumer choice, online shopping has begun to evolve from necessities to enjoyment products, and e-commerce platforms are also transforming from price competition to quality competition."

　　According to the report released by the think tank Outlook Think Tank in October, in the past five years, China’s scientific and technological innovation has continuously improved people’s sense of acquisition, among which mobile payment has the highest contribution rate in enhancing people’s sense of acquisition.

　　At present, Leopard Secret, the first supermarket robot in China, has started to provide services in wu mart, Beijing. It can answer all kinds of questions of consumers and guide them to find the products they want. This is just the tip of the iceberg of Wumart’s new retail. On the shelf, the electronic price tag can adjust the price at any time; In supermarkets, artificial intelligence cameras count passenger flow and consumption preferences.

　　In addition, the unmanned shelves and supermarkets of Binguo Box and Convenience Bees, the small-scale rapid delivery explored by Boxma Xiansheng and Yonghui "super species", and various new formats emerge one after another … Li Fei, a professor in the marketing department of Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management, said frankly: "The retail revolution in China has become the focus of global attention and the’ testing ground’ for the retail industry facing the future."

At the 2018 Hangzhou Yunqi Conference, participants watched the live game of "Tianrang" Go robot in the exhibition hall of the conference. Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Zongzhi photo

　　Integrating "touching the net" to stimulate vitality

　　"Changan Ford’s 20,000 employees, upstream and downstream suppliers and distributors are all connected through corporate WeChat. From organization and collaboration to teleconferencing, to direct access to information such as production, sales and service, digitalization has greatly improved Changan Ford’s operational efficiency." Wu Jinhao, chief information officer of Changan Ford, told reporters.

　　In the field of manufacturing, a large number of modes of sharing production factors, such as production equipment, design ability and office space, have emerged. In Dongguan, Guangdong, expensive CNC machine tools are providing shared services for small and medium-sized enterprises. Enterprises don’t have to buy machine tools anymore, just pay by the hour or the processing capacity. Wang Gan, chairman of Xinquan Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. said: "Now more than 500 machine tools will cost more than 100 million yuan if purchased directly, but if shared machine tools are used, a set of machines will only cost several thousand yuan a month."

　　According to statistics, by 2020, the industrial Internet will account for 22.5% of the total Internet of Things market, and the industrial Internet market in China will exceed 11.3 trillion yuan in the next 15 years. "With the industrial Internet, China’s manufacturing industry has taken the lead in the transformation of production methods." Zhang Yansheng, a researcher at the Academic Committee of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

　　In addition, public services are also being deeply transformed by the Internet. "Running at most once" has become a real commitment of the government to the people, and smart cities are thus more worthy of the name. Jiang Peng, director of the Smart City and Big Data Institute of the Planning Institute of the Urban and Small Town Reform and Development Center of the National Development and Reform Commission, said: "What smart cities really need is the innovation vitality based on data, which can improve the operational efficiency of cities and the decision-making level of city managers through data." Taking Inspur Group as an example, the enterprise helped Jinan become the first local government in China to realize the authorized operation of government data. As the core of operation, the Smart Spring City Operation Management Center has gathered more than 100 million pieces of basic database information from 65 departments in the city. Sun Pishu, chairman of Inspur Group, said that with the deep integration of Internet and government affairs, smart city service providers are also undergoing the transformation to smart city operators. (Chen Jing)

通过admin
, , , , ,

Spring Festival travel rush： Change and Invariance in Time.

Imposition photo: The picture above shows that during the Spring Festival travel rush in 1989, a staff member used a radar speedometer to spot check the speed of buses entering and leaving Beijing Station (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Song Lianfeng); The picture below shows that on January 13, 2017, passengers waited for the EMU train on the platform of Hankou Railway Station in Hubei Province (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xiao Yijiu). From steam locomotives and diesel locomotives to electric locomotives and EMU trains, with the continuous development of China’s railway industry, passenger travel in Spring Festival travel rush has become more and more efficient and convenient.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The above picture shows the passengers resting on the 2334 train from Xi ‘an to Guiyang on the night of January 19, 2006 (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ding Haitao); The picture below shows passengers resting on the G1 train of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway on January 12, 2012 (photo by Xinhua News Agency issued by Wang Shen). From steam locomotives and diesel locomotives to electric locomotives and EMU trains, with the continuous development of China’s railway industry, passenger travel in Spring Festival travel rush has become more and more efficient and convenient.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The picture above shows a volunteer (left) handing out train schedules to passengers at Chongqing Railway Station on January 9, 2001 (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Hengyi); The picture below shows that on January 13, 2017, at Guangzhou South Railway Station, children looked at the intelligent robot "Xiaolu" that provided consulting services for passengers (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liang Xushe). "Xiaolu" was introduced by Guangzhou Railway Bureau, which can provide passengers with information such as train time, ticket purchase information and weather conditions, and can provide a brand-new travel experience for Spring Festival travel rush passengers instead of manual work.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: On January 6, 2006, people queued to buy train tickets at temporary ticket outlets in Shanghai (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Fei); The picture below shows that on January 13, 2017, passengers purchased tickets at the ticket vending machine at Nanchang Railway Station (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Mi). With the advent of the Internet era, people can buy tickets online anytime and anywhere, and it is not common to queue up at the window to buy tickets.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The above picture shows that on February 24, 1999, Chengdu Railway Station was full of passengers (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Xie); The picture below shows that on January 13, 2017, at Chengdu East Railway Station, passengers were ready to take the bus (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xue Yubin). In recent years, although the number of tourists has increased year by year, the overall travel environment in Spring Festival travel rush has been continuously improved.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The picture above shows that on January 29th, 2004, more than 1,700 migrant workers boarded the "special work train" bound for Guangzhou and Shenzhen at Chengdu Railway Station (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Qiangang); The picture below shows that on February 1, 2016, passengers who took the Guangzhou Railway Group’s migrant workers to return to their hometowns got on the platform of Guangzhou South Railway Station (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liang Xu). From steam locomotives and diesel locomotives to electric locomotives and EMU trains, with the continuous development of China’s railway industry, passenger travel in Spring Festival travel rush has become more and more efficient and convenient.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The above picture shows that on January 14, 2006, passengers entered the station through manual ticket checking at Beijing Railway Station (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Wen); The picture below shows that on January 13, 2017, a passenger experienced the use of face recognition system to verify the entrance at Guangzhou South Railway Station. When passing the gate, he made a "V" gesture toward the camera (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liang Xushe). Nowadays, the train stations in Beijing, Guangzhou, Zhengzhou, Nanchang and other places have put into use the intelligent ticket checking system during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, which not only speeds up the arrival of passengers, but also relieves the pressure of manual ticket checking.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The above picture shows that during the Spring Festival travel rush in 1994, the staff of Xi’ an Railway Station delivered hot water to the passengers passing by Xi’ an Railway Station (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Mingshe); The picture below shows that on February 6, 2016, Liao Hui, a train worker in Fuzhou Passenger Transport Section of Nanchang Railway Bureau, delivered hot water to a small passenger (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Kehong). For a long time, countless staff members have been busy silently for the smooth return of passengers.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The above picture shows that on January 20, 2005, the staff of the rail inspection team of the comprehensive workshop of Guyuan Works Section of Yinchuan Railway Branch carried out inspection work on the Bao (Ji) Zhong (Wei) railway line (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Quanlong); The picture below shows that on January 21, 2016, the line workers replaced the threaded nails on the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge. Workers in Nanjing Line Workshop of Nanjing Bridge Section of Shanghai Railway Bureau inspected the railway line on the main deck of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge before the arrival of Spring Festival travel rush (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Renzi). For a long time, countless staff members have been busy silently for the smooth return of passengers.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The above picture shows the personnel on duty commanding and dispatching vehicles in the signal building of Zhengzhou Railway Station on February 5, 2005 (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Gu Lilin); The picture below shows that on January 19th, 2016, in the driving room of the operation workshop of Nanjing Railway Station, the attendant was monitoring the operation status of the equipment. Whenever a train leaves, station attendant should observe the platform, tracks, trains and other aspects to ensure safety and inform the driver to leave as planned (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xiangshe). For a long time, countless staff members have been busy silently for the smooth return of passengers.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

Imposition photo: The picture above shows that on January 28th, 2008, due to the severe freezing snow disaster, the highway transportation in northern Guangxi was blocked in a large area, and the returning people in Xinxu Township, Guanyang County, Guangxi walked on a closed road (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Ruihua); The picture below shows that on January 31st, 2013, the owner Sun Hongzhe (right) and the passenger Lei Chan Fen met through the "Spring Festival Home Help Alliance" on the Internet, and their hometown in Shandong decided to carpool to go home from Guangzhou for the New Year (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liang Xushe). Every year in Spring Festival travel rush, people choose different ways to travel, and the same thing is people’s hope for family reunion.

Spring Festival travel rush Road varies from year to year. With the continuous progress of China’s social economy, the face of Spring Festival travel rush is constantly changing, and the pace of people returning home during the Spring Festival is becoming more leisurely.

Spring Festival travel rush Road is the same year after year. Behind the migration of hundreds of millions of people is Chinese’s eternal home complex, and his dedication to work silently for the reunion of others.

Xinhua news agency

300.jpg
通过admin
, , , , ,

It is the right way for science and technology to benefit mankind.

　　Authors: Li Yongsheng, a special researcher at Socialism with Chinese characteristics Research Center for Theoretical System in Shaanxi Province and a professor at Marxism College of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University.

　　How can science and technology develop when the world is facing unprecedented changes and new challenges in economic globalization? On November 10th, the Supreme Leader of president sent a congratulatory letter to the opening of the first session of the Boao Forum for Asia International Forum on Science, Technology and Innovation, pointing out that in today’s world, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is in the ascendant, which has brought profound changes to human development and provided a new path for solving and coping with global development problems and challenges. Science and technology should benefit all mankind. This profoundly clarifies the essence, purpose and value of science and technology, and points out the direction and provides follow-up for promoting scientific and technological progress and development.

　　The initial intention of science and technology is to benefit mankind.The development of science and technology has profoundly changed the fate of mankind and reconstructed social life. In today’s era of rapid development of science and technology, the importance of science and technology is more prominent. Tracing back to the history of scientific and technological development, it is not difficult to find that the initial intention of scientific and technological research is to explore the unknown, pursue the truth and benefit mankind. Newton said: "The sea of truth, let all the undiscovered things lie before my eyes and let me explore." Einstein said: "All I have to do is to serve truth and justice with my meager strength, even if I don’t like it." Bacon said: "The real and legitimate goal of science is nothing more than this: to give new discoveries and new strength to human life." Edison said: "My philosophy of life is work. I want to reveal the mystery of nature and benefit mankind." The wise words of these scientists and technical invention experts brilliantly tell the essence, purpose and value of scientific and technological research from different aspects, that is, to benefit mankind, which runs through the development of science and technology, becomes a strong background for the development of science and technology, and supports and promotes the progress and development of science and technology.

　　Only by benefiting mankind can science and technology keep its vitality forever.Science and technology is a social activity loaded with value, and it is not and cannot remain value neutral. Science and technology not only have the function of seeking truth, but also have the function of seeking goodness and beauty. People study science and develop technology for the purpose of improving life, creating a better world, enhancing human well-being and promoting social development. Reflecting on the course of the development of science and technology, those technologies that safeguard human survival, promote human well-being and create a better life often have strong vitality and development vitality, such as information technology, big data, artificial intelligence, life science, new materials, new energy technology, space technology, marine technology, etc., as well as the hybrid rice technology engaged by Chinese scientist Yuan Longping and the science and technology of treating malaria with traditional Chinese medicine engaged by Tu Youyou, which have brought many conveniences and benefits to human life, so they have strong vitality and vitality. On the contrary, those science and technology that are harmful to human dignity, rights and morality and endanger human life, health and survival and development are often despised by human beings and have no future. For example, the technology of human cloning, the technology of making nuclear weapons, and the artificial intelligence technology of making killing machines. Because these science and technology violate human morality, laws and ethics and challenge human rights, dignity and value, they have no market, no development soil and growth conditions, and it is difficult to sustain and achieve sustainable development. Human needs are the fundamental driving force for the development of science and technology, as Engels said: "Once there is a technological need in society, this need will push science forward more than ten universities."Among all kinds of human needs, the pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty is the deepest, most lasting, noblest and most meaningful need. Science and technology that tends to truth, goodness and beauty and benefits mankind will inevitably last forever, keep its vitality forever, and play its own value to the greatest extent.

　　Science and technology benefit mankind and need value navigation and social care.The essence and initial intention of science and technology is to benefit mankind and promote social development. The purpose of scientific and technological development is to care for, care for and promote human beings and promote their free and all-round development. However, in modern times, driven by the interests of capital chasing profits, science and technology have made great strides, resulting in environmental pollution, ecological destruction, accelerated species extinction, and various new types of germs constantly appearing, creating chaos such as nuclear weapons, nuclear leakage and pollution, and global warming, which directly threatened human survival and development. On the one hand, it shows that the development of science and technology is increasingly deviating from its essence and initial intention, which urgently needs human vigilance. On the other hand, it shows that science and technology will not automatically improve and benefit mankind. The healthy and sustainable development of science and technology needs value navigation and social care.

　　Science and technology have instrumental rationality and value rationality, which are dialectical unity. Instrumental rationality solves the problem of means and efficiency, that is, metaphysical problems; Value rationality solves the problem of purpose and meaning, that is, metaphysical problems. Among them, value rationality is more important, it is an organic part of scientific and technological rationality, it is related to the future and destiny of scientific and technological development, and it is the soul and commander of scientific and technological development. If we don’t solve the value rationality of science and technology, that is, the direction of scientific and technological innovation, the development of science and technology will lose its direction, lose itself and go astray, which will eventually affect its development. It can be seen that the development of science and technology is inseparable from the rational navigation of value. The "four orientations" put forward by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader, that is, persisting in facing the world’s scientific and technological frontier, facing the main battlefield of the economy, facing the country’s major needs, and facing people’s lives and health, are the value rationality that guides the development of science and technology, that is, the value navigation that promotes science and technology to benefit mankind, and lights up the way forward for the development of science and technology.

　　The cause of science and technology is not an isolated system, but a subsystem of the social system, which is restricted and influenced by many factors such as politics, economy, morality, law and culture. Therefore, in the complex environment of social differentiation, cultural diversity, different interests and diverse values, we must start from four aspects: system, policy, ethics and cultural environment to protect the initial intention of science and technology, care for the cause of science and technology and guide the development of science and technology from goodness to beauty. From the institutional level, we should integrate the scientific spirit of seeking truth, being pragmatic, rigorous and rational, and the scientific and technological values of caring for human destiny and benefiting mankind into the design of the scientific and technological system, constantly optimize the scientific and technological system, form a compulsory scientific and technological management system and social laws and regulations, restrain, guide and integrate scientific and technological behavior with institutional norms, guide scientific and technological workers to consciously practice their initial intentions in scientific and technological work, and guide scientific and technological behavior into the correct development track. From the policy level, it is necessary to establish a complete set of scientific and technological policy system that embodies the spirit and belief of science and technology, and form an effective operating mechanism to encourage scientific and technological workers to adhere to the belief of exploring truth and being brave in innovation, and to uphold the initial intention and perseverance of benefiting mankind through science and technology. Punish violations of scientific and technological norms, increase the social cost of violators, form a clear policy orientation of punishing evil and promoting good, make scientific and technological innovation follow strict norms, effectively correct scientific and technological misconduct, and ensure its orderly development and full of vitality.

　　Protecting the cause of science and technology depends on both heteronomy and self-discipline. Einstein said that science without conscience is the destruction of the soul, and scientists without social responsibility are moral decay and human sorrow. To this end, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of scientific and technological ethics. Establish and improve the governance system of scientific and technological ethics, improve the academic research mechanism of scientific and technological ethics governance, improve the supervision system of scientific and technological ethics, establish the self-discipline mechanism of scientific and technological personnel, form a scientific, standardized, effective and scientific and technological ethics system, strengthen the moral obligation and social responsibility of scientific and technological workers, and urge them to stress morality, style, ethics and self-cultivation, build a strong spiritual defense line of scientific and technological moral conscience, enhance self-discipline awareness and stick to the moral bottom line.

　　Protecting the development of science and technology cannot be separated from the nourishment of profound culture. Scientific culture is a deep soil that nourishes and irrigates the desire for exploration, curiosity, creativity, imagination and sense of responsibility. Vigorously develop science and culture, use science and culture to cultivate the initial heart and sharpen the mission, so that it is engraved in the souls of scientific and technological workers, melted into the blood, internalized in the heart and externalized in the line, so that science and technology can return to the duty of seeking truth and being pragmatic, pursuing goodness and beauty, creating a clean and upright scientific and technological environment, dispelling spiritual smog, resisting all kinds of temptations, stabilizing the rudder of scientific and technological behavior, and bringing more gospel to people.

　　The road to simplicity, people-oriented science and technology, guarding the initial intention of scientific and technological work, caring for the development of scientific and technological undertakings, carrying out international scientific research and cooperation, and making scientific and technological innovation better benefit mankind are the right path for the development of scientific and technological undertakings.

通过admin
, , , , ,

In the second half of the year, China’s foreign trade growth has a good foundation and confidence to achieve positive growth.

CCTV News:At the policy briefing on September 27th, in view of the fact that the growth rate of China’s foreign trade declined in August and some enterprises reported that foreign trade orders were also declining, Wang Shouwen, the international trade negotiator and vice minister of the Ministry of Commerce, said that the current foreign trade development is indeed facing some new uncertainties, but foreign trade is still confident to achieve positive growth in the second half of the year.

Wang Shouwen, International Trade Negotiator and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Commerce:Some time ago, many foreign importers bought a lot of goods, forming a high level of inventory. Now it is necessary to digest the inventory, which will restrict the release of new orders, and the demand for "home economy" caused by the epidemic is also declining.

In order to promote the steady growth of foreign trade, this year, China has introduced a series of policies and measures to stabilize the economy and foreign trade. At the same time, China’s foreign trade has a good foundation. For example, 1— In August, China’s mechanical and electrical products accounted for 56.5% of foreign trade exports, and the competitiveness of high value-added and high-tech products was constantly emerging. 1— In August, China’s automobile exports increased by 57.6%, and solar cell exports increased by 92.6%. In addition, the free trade agreements signed by China and other trading partners are also playing a role. In August, China’s exports to other RCEP member countries increased by 23%, which was 11.2 percentage points higher than the overall foreign trade export growth rate in August.

Wang Shouwen, International Trade Negotiator and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Commerce:Generally speaking, despite the background of slowing or even weakening external demand, we are confident that foreign trade will achieve positive growth in the second half of the year and contribute to the recovery of the national economy through the growth of foreign trade.

通过admin
, , , , ,

How do multiple factors affect apparel enterprises to go against the trend in a difficult situation？

　　Reading tips

　　Clothing is a sunrise industry that never ends. However, due to the epidemic situation and other factors, the operating efficiency of enterprises is not optimistic. In the predicament, enterprises seize the opportunity of internet plus’s transformation, and promote the rise of "new national fashion clothing" with flow efficiency. The "going out of the circle" of all kinds of characteristic clothing will promote new scenes, new trends and new vitality of consumption and bring new growth momentum to the industry.

　　"Food, clothing, housing and transportation", in the shopping list of ordinary people, "clothing" is the first consumption hotspot, and the clothing industry has also become a hot "track" for many cities to compete for layout and pursuit. Recently, Zhiyi Technology, which was established only four years ago, has completed three rounds of financing of nearly 100 million US dollars.

　　According to the data of Tianyancha, up to now, there are more than 21 million garment enterprises in China, including 5.235 million newly registered enterprises in 2021, with a growth rate of 39.2%. However, the operating efficiency is not optimistic. Statistics show that from January to May 2022, the total retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats and knitted textiles in China reached 509.3 billion yuan, down 8.1% year-on-year. In May, the total retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats and textiles in a single month was 95.8 billion yuan, down 16.2% year-on-year.

　　"Chongqing School" clothing is speeding up the race.

　　Clothing is a sunrise industry that never ends. However, the garment industry generally faces the dilemma of scattered production bases and weak brand appeal. The completion of China Textile Clothing City in Chongqing, which is positioned as a "global fashion runway and a new city of clothing industry", has made more than 3,000 garment manufacturing enterprises end the long-term days of renting factories to fight guerrillas. Together with Shangmeng Chongqing Fashion Industrial Park, it has formed a textile clothing industrial base with an annual output value of nearly 100 billion yuan in Banan District of Chongqing, becoming the largest "Fashion Silicon Valley" in the west, integrating clothing creative research and development, production, logistics and commerce.

　　"I have invested 100 million yuan in the textile and garment city, which is only a factory building." Mr. Tong, the well-known chairman of a fur garment in Haining, Zhejiang Province, told reporters on July 3 that compared with the coastal areas, the cost of making garments in Chongqing can be reduced by at least about 10%.

　　The data shows that there are 169,000 garment enterprises in Chongqing. "Chongqing people are cheerful and inclusive, and it is easier to accept advanced fashion information. Developing the fashion industry has very good software and hardware. " Liang Mingyu, a master of fashion design and a professor of design at the School of Textile and Apparel, Southwest University, said.

　　According to him, there are 16 colleges and universities in Chongqing that offer fashion design majors, and the ranks of young fashion designers are also growing year by year, but a large part of them have flowed to other places. The next step is to consider how to retain people.

　　The reporter learned from the Talent Training Center of China Textile Clothing City in Chongqing that in recent years, Chongqing garment enterprises have set aside an annual income of nearly one million yuan to seek talents and attract design and management executives. "With the linkage between enterprises and the government, once the brand highland is formed, talents will flow from coastal areas and other places to Chongqing." Chen Mao, general manager of Chongqing Shangxian Human Resources Consulting Co., Ltd. believes.

　　"The textile industry is located in the surrounding districts and counties, and the main city focuses on fashion clothing design, research and development and processing." The person in charge of the Consumer Goods Industry Department of Chongqing Economic and Information Committee said that according to the plan of the municipal government, in the future, Chongqing textile clothing will form five major industrial sectors: the main city (Banan), Fuling, the reservoir area, western Chongqing and southeastern Chongqing. Taking the urban fashion clothing industry chain as the leader, each plate has different characteristics, which drives the dislocation development of the whole industry chain from textile to clothing.

　　Tang Juncai, head of Shangmeng Chongqing Fashion Industrial Park, told reporters that the industrial park has been committed to integrating domestic and international clothing industry resources and realizing the global allocation of industry resources. At present, the service platform of "Top Grade in Korea" has attracted hundreds of Korean fabric enterprises and excellent fashion designer brands to join.

　　Promoting the Rise of "New National Fashion Clothing" with Flow Efficiency

　　At present, the "Z generation" represented by the post-90s and post-00s shows a new trend of paying for interest, face value and fashion in clothing consumption.

　　This year’s "618", online clothing stores once again felt a burst of madness, while some old casual clothes were experiencing the wave of "shrinking" offline.

　　According to the data report of "2022 Tik Tok 618 Good Things Festival" released by Tik Tok E-commerce, with the help of scene construction and topic marketing, Tik Tok E-commerce clothing industry has expanded marketing channels for merchants through diversified gameplay, achieving a breakthrough in promotion and sales. During the "618" Good Things Festival in Tik Tok, GMV in the clothing, shoes and bags industry broke 2,467 million brand merchants, and GMV broke 2,625 million commodities, and the peak number of new customers in the industry increased by 57% from the previous month.

　　The reporter found that from Li Ning, Anta, Xtep and other sports brands to the national trend of art and fashion brought by Jiannong and Mark Huafei, an era that belongs to the light of domestic products of clothing is coming.

　　According to the financial reports of relevant companies, in 2021, the annual revenue of domestic sportswear brand Li Ning Sports exceeded 20 billion yuan, an increase of 56.1%; The annual revenue of Anta Sports is nearly 50 billion yuan, an increase of 38.9%; Xtep’s annual revenue is 10.013 billion yuan, which is also the first time that it has exceeded the 10 billion mark.

　　As an original brand in China, Beijing Jiannong Sporting Goods Co., Ltd., founded in 1994, has been rooted in the clothing industry for 28 years. According to reports, the company has served more than 400,000 government agencies, enterprises, institutions and social organizations, participated in the service of major events such as the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, and established service centers in more than 300 cities across the country, including Chongqing.

　　"We always take promoting China culture and adhering to original design as the foundation, and regard China’s excellent traditional culture as the guiding culture of enterprises, brands and products." Wang Yuming, the founder and chief designer of Jiannong, told reporters a few days ago that "under the epidemic, enterprises have encountered many difficulties, but with this cultural confidence, I believe the difficulties are temporary." With an eye to the future, Jiannong will continue to deepen the field of clothing group buying, and at present, it is carrying out product innovation, combining with intelligent data management and integrating with Internet systematic tools, and striving to make China culture present in people’s field of vision in a vivid form.

　　As one of the representative brands of new national fashion, Mark Huafei has always believed in "born for the tide" since its establishment 20 years ago. According to the data of Pinduoduo, among the people who buy Mark Huafei, the post-90s generation accounts for more than 48%, mainly in first-and second-tier cities.

　　"Responding to consumer demand with the personality pursuit of integrated culture and catching up with the market rhythm with a broad and efficient e-commerce platform are the only secrets to win the game." Chen Yun, general manager of Mark Huafei’s e-commerce, said that the company’s co-branded clothing with the images of the myth of mountains and seas, China’s auspicious beast and sheep statue, and "timely rain" Song Jiang as the main elements has been sought after by young consumers.

　　"The tuyere has been changing, but the market will always lack quality suppliers." Zhang Tianxiang, deputy general manager of Sijiqing Network Company, said in an interview that if you are bent on the R&D and production of offline products, there will naturally be high-quality online channels and Taobao shops who will look for them to place orders, brand and get goods.

　　Characteristic clothing may promote the revival of the industry.

　　At present, the overall operation of China’s clothing retail industry is steady and slowing down, and it has entered an important period of accelerating the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. Grasping the transformation opportunity of "internet plus" will bring new growth impetus to the industry. At present, China’s clothing retail industry market has good prospects mainly in sportswear, children’s wear market, high-end women’s wear market and elderly clothing market.

　　Zhang Tianxiang told reporters that the Sijiqing clothing market, with women’s wear accounting for more than 90%, has become the rising place of Hangzhou clothing industry. Nowadays, under the "transportation" and gestation of the Four Seasons, the women’s wear industry in Hangzhou is rapidly "out of the circle".

　　Wang Weiwei, managing partner of Huaying Capital, pointed out that there are no small opportunities for investment in specific groups and scenes, such as the modern design of traditional cheongsam and the recent hot outdoor brands.

　　Forward-looking Industry Research Institute’s "Analysis Report on Market Prospect and Investment Strategy Planning of China Clothing Retail Industry from 2018 to 2023" shows that with the full opening of the birth policy, China’s children’s wear market will maintain a relatively fast growth rate, and it is estimated that by 2023, the children’s wear market will reach 282 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of 10%. In the future, with the economic development and the rapid rise of second, third and fourth tier cities, a broader potential market for high-end women’s wear will be developed, and the market potential of high-end women’s wear is huge.

　　"China has become the country with the largest number of elderly people in the world. It is estimated that by 2023, the number of elderly people will further increase, and the elderly clothing market as a blue ocean needs to be further developed. " Mo Yuanming, a researcher at the chongqing technology and business university Chengdu-Chongqing Shuangcheng Economic Circle Collaborative Development Center and the founder of Yuanzhi Smart Library, said that the "going out of the circle" of all kinds of characteristic clothing will promote new consumption scenes, new trends and new vitality, and help to form a newer and more fashionable urban "fireworks atmosphere".

通过admin
, , , , ,

Grasp the historical initiative in scientific practice

　　[Reading Classics Theory]

　　Author: Qin Long (Professor, School of Marxism, Tianjin Normal University, researcher, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory System Research Center, Tianjin)

　　"Further grasping the law and general trend of historical development and always grasping the historical initiative of the development of the cause of the party and the state" is a clear requirement put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader for the whole party. Historical initiative is the subjective temperament and action character displayed by human beings in understanding the historical process, following the historical laws, conforming to the historical trend and taking the initiative to undertake the mission. It is also the practical consciousness of human beings "pursuing their own goals". Based on the social reality, Marxist classic writers made a series of explanations on how to grasp the historical initiative in the practice of proletarian revolution and human liberation. Reviewing and reviewing relevant expositions and their practical application is instructive for us to grasp the historical initiative, overcome difficulties and obstacles and win great victories in the new era.

　　Explain historical development with scientific practice view

　　Tracing back to the development of the history of thought, before Marx’s view of history came into being, the development of human history was often regarded as pre-existing, presupposed, or understood as the product of God and religion, or as the result of natural laws. For example, Hegel’s principle of "entity is subject" holds that the self-activity of absolute spirit is the entity of subject, which governs practice and the development of human society, and history is the product of absolute spirit; Feuerbach confused the difference between natural existence and social existence, and fell into idealism when he explained history a priori with idealized "quasi-essence". In short, from the perspective of traditional philosophy, although historical existence is endowed with dynamics, the ultimate form of historical development is still closed and determined. In this case, history has no "initiative".

　　Marx surpassed the previous historical thinking and speculative thinking, thoroughly criticized Feuerbach and all the old philosophies, and put forward that "all social life is practical in essence", taking practice as the premise and foundation for people to understand the world. Marx insisted that "practice should be explained not from ideas, but from material practice", because "all mysterious things that lead theory to mysticism can be reasonably solved in human practice and understanding of this practice". To understand history through "practice", on the one hand, history is no longer defined as the product of some abstract concept, but the open space and possible process constructed by human beings in practice. All history in the real world is generated and developed through practical activities, and history is dynamic and has differences. On the other hand, from the perspective of practice, the relationship between matter and spirit, thinking and existence is in a non-identity state in activities. In Marx’s view, it is this non-identity that constitutes the driving force of social development. In other words, historical development shows the initiative in breaking the identity in this formal logical sense. As Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out, "Thought and so on are subjective things, and doing or acting is subjective to objective things, which are all special initiatives of human beings. This kind of initiative is called ‘ Conscious initiative ’”。 Thus, taking practice as the logical fulcrum, the veil of historical development was unveiled. History is human’s practical activities, and it is the development of human’s practical activities in time and space sequence. Human social practice with the masses as the main body promotes the pace of historical progress and determines the stage and level of historical development.

　　History is the activity of people who pursue their own goals.

　　Marx pointed out: "History is just the activities of people who pursue their own goals." Historical materialism always examines the historical initiative in the dimension of human liberation and freedom realization. The communist party Declaration scientifically explains the evolution process of human social forms, reveals the historical trend that "the destruction of the bourgeoisie and the victory of the proletariat are equally inevitable", and that the change of human social forms is objective and inevitable regardless of human will. Through a profound analysis of the development prospect of human liberation and the historical mission of the proletariat, Marx expounded the dialectical unity of proletarian liberation and human liberation and put forward a scientific plan to eliminate capital rule. It is under the guidance of these scientific theories that the proletariat grasped the historical initiative and began the revolutionary practice of overthrowing capitalist rule and liberating all mankind.

　　Marx has a keen insight into the key position and role of the proletariat and the working people in social development and revolutionary struggle. In the French Civil War, he pointed out that the working class is "the only class with social initiative" and enthusiastically eulogized the "historical initiative spirit" of "Parisians soaring to the sky". As Lenin pointed out, "what Marx attaches most importance to is the historical initiative of the masses." In Marx’s view, "historical activities are the cause of the masses, and with the deepening of historical activities, it is bound to expand the ranks of the masses" and "the liberation of workers should be the business of the working class itself", and further pointed out that in the struggle against the joint forces of the proletariat, the proletariat "can only act as a class if it organizes itself into a political party different from all the old political parties established by the proletariat". Communist party, composed of advanced proletarian elements, "has no interests different from those of the whole proletariat", has a strong historical initiative, is "the most determined and always promoting part of the workers’ political parties in various countries", and at the same time "understands the conditions, process and general results of the proletarian movement", which can represent the future of the whole movement.With the rise and expansion of modern industry, the proletariat gradually got rid of geographical limitations, created huge productivity and endless wealth, and stood on the world historical stage with a strong sense of historical subject and historical initiative. The scientific practice of the proletariat fully proves that only the revolutionary forces that respect historical laws, conform to the general trend of historical development and take scientific theory as the guidance can fully grasp the historical initiative in revolutionary practice.

　　Grasp the historical initiative in the great practice of the new era

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "As long as we grasp the law of historical development and the general trend, seize the opportunity of historical change, follow the trend and work hard, we will be able to make better progress." At present, China is in the best development period since modern times, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process. In the great practice of the new era, we should firmly grasp the historical initiative and take a good road to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　Take the initiative to attack in front of opportunities, without hesitation or wait and see. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have promoted a series of transformative practices, achieved a series of breakthrough progress, and achieved a series of landmark achievements, providing a more perfect institutional guarantee, a more solid material foundation, and a more active spiritual strength for Chinese modernization. We should strengthen our awareness of opportunities, be good at grasping the direction, making good use of opportunities, creating conditions and controlling the overall situation from the development and changes of the situation and conditions, guide the people to scientifically understand and grasp the laws of economic and social development and modernization, and formulate a creative planning and policy system that reflects the times, grasps the regularity and leads the future in taking advantage of the trend.

　　Face up to difficulties, don’t shirk and don’t escape. The road to national rejuvenation is not smooth, and we must be ready to deal with all kinds of difficulties and challenges at any time. "History always advances, and history never waits for all hesitators, spectators, slackers and weak people." No matter what storms we encounter, we can’t stop moving forward. In the new era and new journey, we should deeply understand the new features and new requirements brought about by the major contradictions and changes in our society, and the new contradictions and new problems brought about by the complicated domestic and international environment. With the heroic spirit of "the more difficult it is, the more forward it is", we should fully mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people, cope with major challenges and overcome major obstacles, and maintain the strategic initiative in accurately recognizing changes, scientifically adapting to changes and actively seeking changes.

　　Respond positively to risks without flinching or dodging. In the face of the complicated international situation, complex and sensitive surrounding environment and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, we must not only guard against risks first, but also have ingenious ways to deal with and resolve risk challenges; It is necessary not only to fight a well-prepared battle to prevent and resist risks, but also to fight a strategic active battle to turn crises into opportunities. We should always keep a sense of being prepared for danger in times of peace, be cautious in treading on thin ice, be sensitive to Ye Zhiqiu, always observe the general trend and always think about the overall situation, consider and plan in advance the risks and problems that may be encountered, make strategic changes and strategic leaps in a timely manner, and firmly grasp the initiative in development.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Whether a country can be rich and strong, whether a nation can be revitalized, the most important thing is to see whether this country and this nation can conform to the trend of the times and grasp the initiative of historical progress." On the new journey, we must adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, base ourselves on scientific practice, respect the people’s dominant position, accurately grasp the regularity and interaction of the two overall situations, gain insight into the historical trend, enhance the historical initiative, and constantly write more splendid chapters of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

　　(This article is the key project of the special major research project of ideological and political theory teachers in colleges and universities in 2022, "Strengthening ‘ Four self-confidences ’ Research on the Mining and Application of Chinese Excellent Traditional Cultural Resources in Education "[〔22JDSZZ02〕] Stage Achievements)

通过admin
, , , , ,

Take measures to expand the soybean planting area to 140 million mu and increase the production capacity steadily.

　　CCTV News:Soybean is the main source of edible vegetable oil and protein feed, and it is also an agricultural product with high dependence on foreign countries in China. This year, the state has taken various measures to expand the soybean planting area nationwide to more than 140 million mu.

　　This year, the northeast of China has guided farmers to grow more soybeans by carrying out grain-soybean rotation. This year, Heilongjiang Province will co-ordinate 1 billion yuan of agriculture-related funds to support the expansion of more than 10 million mu of soybeans, with the largest area. Jilin Province mobilized farmers’ enthusiasm by means of preferential policies and increasing investment in science and technology. This year, the area of soybean planting was 854,000 mu, up 22% year-on-year.

　　In addition, this year, the country promoted soybean and corn strip compound planting in suitable areas such as northwest, Huang-Huai-Hai, southwest and Yangtze River basin. In order to arouse farmers’ enthusiasm, on the basis of the central government subsidizing 150 yuan per mu, the provincial finance will subsidize 170 yuan per mu to make up for the increased costs of sowing, fertilizing, spraying and harvesting. Shaanxi province has sown 1.877 million mu of soybeans and interplanted 680,000 mu of soybeans and corn. Yan ‘an and Yulin have integrated improved varieties, agricultural machinery and processing to increase production, and created 40 soybean-corn strip compound planting demonstration zones.

通过admin
, , , , ,

China released, created a good innovation ecology, and promoted medical technology to better serve people’s lives and health.

China Network April 17 (Reporter Zhang Yanling) Health is an inevitable requirement to promote people’s all-round development, and it is also an important symbol of national prosperity and national prosperity. With the rapid development of economy, society and human civilization, health has become the first demand of the people after China has built a well-off society and solved the problem of food and clothing. The CPC Central Committee attaches great importance to scientific and technological innovation and puts forward that science and technology should "face people’s lives and health".

On April 15th, 2023 China Medical Development Conference was held in Beijing.

Medical science and technology is closely related to people’s health and social well-being, and it is a key factor to promote human health. In order to better serve people’s lives and health, medical science and technology must be innovated, and innovation needs to create a good ecology. So, how to create a good ecology of medical science and technology innovation? On April 15th, at the 2023 China Medical Development Conference held by China Academy of Medical Sciences, the participants discussed the construction of national medical science and technology innovation system and the strategy of creating a good ecology.

Chen Zhu, vice-chairman of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress, president of China Red Cross Society and academician of China Academy of Sciences, believes that we should focus on helping to build a healthy China, improving people’s health and well-being, identify the frontiers of medical health science and technology, actively explore the road of new medical education reform, promote the transformation of discipline layout, resource allocation and scientific research ecology, build a good innovative ecology, and make overall plans for innovative layout, so as to contribute wisdom to accelerating the construction of a healthy China and building a healthy human community.

Wang Zhizhen, vice chairman of the 11th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, member of China Academy of Medical Sciences and academician of China Academy of Sciences, believes that the medical science and technology circles in China should be based on the national conditions, take the strategy of healthy China as the guide, dare to challenge the "subversive" problem, accelerate the exploration of the development path of the national modern medical science and technology innovation system, and make innovative contributions to the national medical development.

To create a good ecology of medical science and technology innovation, it is necessary to strengthen supervision. Jiao Hong, member of the 14th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Standing Committee, vice chairman of the 17th Central Committee of the Agricultural Workers’ Party and director of the National Medical Products Administration, believes that entering a new stage of development, it is necessary to benchmark the world’s scientific and technological frontier, strengthen internationally advanced regulatory scientific research, and promote the modernization of drug regulatory system and regulatory capacity, so as to contribute to the high-quality development of China’s pharmaceutical industry and better protect people’s drug safety and health.

Wang Chen, vice president of China Academy of Engineering, academician of China Academy of Engineering, president of China Academy of Medical Sciences, and chairman of academic advisory committee of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that to create an innovative ecology of medical science and technology, we should pay attention to "four core elements", namely, academic culture, institutional system, capital resources and international environment, which are finally reflected in the subject of innovation-"people". Therefore, it is necessary to inherit the culture of medical science and technology innovation, improve the system of medical science and technology innovation, establish the mechanism of medical science and technology innovation, expand the resources of medical science and technology innovation, and create an ecological environment of medical science and technology innovation.

Wang Chen said that to create a good medical science and technology innovation ecology, we must establish a good scientific order and value orientation, strengthen academic, scientific and technological cultural construction, and build a scientific medical science and technology evaluation system; Increase investment in innovation in the field of medical health and set up a national medical health science fund as soon as possible; It is necessary to cultivate the innovation ecosystem of clinical and translational medicine and improve the scientific and technological innovation ability of hospitals.

At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the national medical strategic scientific and technological strength, take the construction of national laboratories and the reorganization of national key laboratories as an opportunity to promote high-level scientific and technological innovation in the field of medical health, strengthen the construction of base platforms, and improve the hierarchical layout of the national medical scientific and technological innovation system; Building the National Institute of Medical Health and China Medical Health Hospital, reflecting the national will and undertaking the national mission, making them the core base and high-end strategic consulting think tank of national medical science and technology innovation, and providing support for improving the overall efficiency of national medical science and technology innovation; Pay attention to the high-level scientific and technological innovation of clinical medicine, pay attention to the cultivation of clinical medicine innovation ecosystem, and continuously enrich the resource pool of top medical scientists in China.

Wang Chen also said that China Academy of Medical Sciences will persist in facing people’s lives and health, make unremitting efforts in academic culture, institutional system, resource fund and international environment, create a fair, responsible, supportive, sustainable and dynamic ecological environment for medical science and technology innovation, promote the construction of a three-dimensional, multi-level, inclusive and cooperative national medical science and technology innovation system and core base, and strive to achieve good interaction with the international medical science and technology community, in order to achieve high-level medical science and technology self-reliance and support medical health.

Zhang Xuemin, a member of the Department of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that we should adhere to the correct value orientation and establish the evaluation of outstanding medical science and technology innovation, that is, what have we discovered and invented? What’s the point? Is it true and reliable? The evaluation of scientific and technological personnel should build an evaluation system that is based on "representative works", attaches importance to original innovation and major scientific discoveries, and reflects the country’s major strategic needs, breaks the scientific research routine, realizes the innovation paradigm, promotes mission-driven and interest-driven scientific and technological research with excellent scientific ecology and culture, promotes valuable, true and reliable scientific and technological innovation facing the world’s scientific and technological frontier, and promotes the development of national medical and health undertakings.

Liu Depei, a member of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that the core of the framework of medical science and technology innovation system is innovation elements, infrastructure, value creation and institutional environment. The layout of medical science and technology innovation system should make great efforts to promote the innovation of basic theory, the development of biomedical industry, realize the self-reliance of science and technology and improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment. National key laboratories, scientific research institutes, medical universities, pharmaceutical enterprises and medical institutions should cooperate with each other and combine their respective advantages to become types of subjects that play different roles. With the support of infrastructure and innovative elements, change the number of base construction, tilt the layout to clinic, coordinate the development of education, science and technology and talent elements, build basic and strategic support, and increase the investment of funds and personnel; With the high-efficiency collaborative medical science and technology innovation network, the multi-agent integrated medical science and technology innovation model is constructed, and the road of medical innovation is opened with system construction as the core, which stimulates the vitality of the main body and enhances the innovation efficiency.

Dong Erdan, a member of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that medical science and technology innovation has the characteristics of high risk, high public investment, inherent ethical problems and strict supervision. Therefore, we should adhere to the principle of free exploration and demand-oriented, optimize the structure and layout of medical scientific research in China, take the burden of disease and social demand as traction, solve outstanding scientific problems as driving force, and combine big data analysis to further optimize the allocation and management of medical research resources and promote the formation of a good ecological environment for medical scientific and technological innovation.

Member Wang Xiaofan, member of the Department of China Academy of Medical Sciences, pointed out that developing high-level medical science and technology is the key to building a high-level medical health cause, and it is also a hot field of international science and technology frontier competition and cooperation. In recent years, the international cooperation in medical health in China is increasing day by day, which is helpful to solve the research problems faced by biomedical research. Member Wang Xiaofan suggested further promoting international cooperation with universities, research institutes and academic groups as the main body, helping young scientists to establish more international cooperative relations, taking the lead in organizing global research projects or big science plans, taking China as the main venue, attracting global researchers to jointly study, and providing more China wisdom and Chinese programs for the development of human health.

China Medical Development Conference is an annual platform for China medical circles to discuss and plan the national medical development. Its purpose and function are to unite the national medical science and technology development ideas, lead the national medical science and technology development direction, display the important achievements of China medical science and technology, promote the national medical and health education reform, and promote the high-quality development of the national medical and health undertakings. The annual conference was held on the third weekend of April of that year, and the first conference was held in 2021, which has been held for three times so far.

通过admin
, , , , ,

Shikeng Village in Minhou： ＂Hollow Village＂ Diechanged to online celebrity Village.

Look for business opportunities

　

Take the road of summer vacation and health care


The "Benefit Project" dangerous building reconstruction project has successfully gathered the hearts of the whole village, and the road to revitalizing the countryside has become wider and wider since then.



In Shikeng Village, there is the second parents’ canteen in Tingping Township. The elderly in the village can enjoy three meals a day only by paying 200 yuan’s food expenses every month, and the insufficient part is helped by the voluntary donations and materials from the rural sages.



The old man dined in the second parents’ canteen in Tingping Township. Photo by Pan Huijing (data map)

　

"In addition to the elderly in the village, elderly people who come to travel for the summer can also eat here." Lai Qiwu, secretary of the Party branch of Shikeng Village, said that this elderly canteen is an important part of the village to build a migratory bird-style summer resort.

　　

In recent years, the migratory bird-style summer vacation and health care model has become an important selling point for Tingping Township to build a brand of old-age care. The so-called migratory bird-style summer resort is to migrate to a place suitable for one’s life like a migratory bird according to the changes of seasons before the arrival of cool summer and severe winter. Shikeng village is one of the hot villages in this model.

　　

In Shikeng Village, there is the highest mountain in the county-Niumu Mountain. The ancient trees in the mountains are intertwined with cangteng, and the strange peaks are on a par with the dangerous rocks. There are landscapes such as the first sight, camel peak, Yuzhu peak, Jiangjun rock and Kongmingyan. There is no heat in summer and no ice in winter here, and it is known as "Xishuangbanna" in Bamin. Every summer, more than 5,000 tourists come to visit, and more than half of them are middle-aged and elderly people. Seeing the business opportunities, the two committees of Shikeng Village decided to rely on good natural ecological resources to focus on developing recreational tourism.

　

LaishiTourists visiting Keng Village.

　

In order to wake up the "sleeping" land resources, the party branch of Shikeng Village threw an "olive branch" to the rural sages. In 2019, Lai Qiming, a rural sage, returned to his hometown to take the lead in setting up Fengjing Eco-agriculture Company to build a vegetable planting base in Shikeng, and adopted the development model of "cooperative+farmers" to transfer more than 400 mu of land for planting cauliflower, corn, eggplant, loofah, etc., and develop the high-quality vegetable planting industry in the mountains, with an annual output value of about 2.4 million yuan. This effectively solves the problem of farmland abandonment, realizes agricultural efficiency and income increase, and also provides a good place for tourists who come to Kangyang to experience the four seasons farming.

　

Luffa in Shikeng vegetable planting base.

　

In order to improve the living experience of tourists, the two committees of Shikeng Village actively mobilized the township leaders to contract the idle houses in the village and transform them into characteristic homestays on the basis of building five homestay cabins. Many villagers have changed the old idea that they would rather let their old houses go to waste than rent them to others. Like fellow villagers, they have transformed their old houses into characteristic homestays, adding icing on the cake to the development of their hometown.　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

Characteristic homestay. Source: Meeting Minhou

　　

With the increasing passenger flow, more villagers are willing to participate in creating a strong welcoming atmosphere, and public welfare performances organized by Tingping Township Party Committee and government from time to time often come to the village. Since then, it is common for villagers and tourists to make dumplings, cut rice, sing red songs and learn calligraphy together. The migratory bird-style summer vacation and health care model has increased the annual income of each villager by at least 3,000 yuan.　　

通过admin
, , , , ,

Resume： Luxinshe

　　Lu Xinshe, male, Han nationality, born in November 1956 in Juye, Shandong Province, joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in July 1985, and joined the work in August 1982. He graduated from Wuhan Institute of Water Resources and Electric Power with a bachelor’s degree in irrigation and water conservancy engineering, and is an engineer.

　　1978— In 1982, he studied in the Department of Farmland Water Conservancy Engineering of Wuhan University of Water Resources and Electric Power.

　　1982— In 1986, cadres of the Land Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries (during this period: November 1985.11— 1986.08 Studying at the German Training Center of Northwest Agricultural University, Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries)

　　1986— 1990 Director and Deputy Director of the Comprehensive Registry of Cadastral Management Department of the State Bureau of Land Management (during the period: 1987— In 1988, the Federal Republic of Germany Hessian Survey Bureau and Hanover Cadastral Bureau studied; 1989.02— 1989.07 Central Party School, State Organs Branch)

　　1990— 1992 Deputy Director, Cadastral Management Department, State Bureau of Land Management

　　1992— 1996 Director, Cadastral Management Department, State Bureau of Land Management

　　1996— 1998 Deputy Director of the State Bureau of Land Management and Member of the Party Group (1995— In 1996, he was appointed as the deputy mayor of Nantong City, Jiangsu Province)

　　1998— 1999 Member of the Party Group of the Ministry of Land and Resources and Director of the Department of Cultivated Land Protection

　　1999— In 2009, Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Land and Resources, member of the Party Group, Director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping and Party Secretary (2005— 2008) (during this period: 2000.09— 2000.11 Central Party School Provincial and Ministerial Cadre Training Class)

　　2009— In 2010, Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Land and Resources, Deputy Secretary of the Party Group, and Deputy Chief Inspector of State Land

　　2010— 2011 Deputy Secretary of Gansu Provincial Party Committee and President of Party School of Gansu Provincial Party Committee

　　2011— 2012 Deputy Secretary of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and Acting Governor

　　2012— 2016 Deputy Secretary and Governor of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee

　　2016— 2018 Secretary of the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress (2017.01)

　　2018— In 2019, Secretary of the Party Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and First Secretary of the Party Committee of Guangxi Military Region (in April 2018)

　　2019.01— Secretary of the Party Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Director of the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of the Autonomous Region, and First Secretary of the Party Committee of Guangxi Military Region.

　　Alternate member of the 17th Central Committee, member of the 18th and 19th Central Committees. Deputies to the 11th, 12th and 13th National People’s Congress. Member of the 11th Party Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Representative of the 13th National People’s Congress of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

　　(People’s Network information as of January 2019)

近期文章

近期评论

您尚未收到任何评论。

归档

分类目录

武汉剁饼子论坛 武汉品茶上课 武汉品茶微信 武汉品茶网 武汉品茶论坛 武汉品茶资源 武汉品茶资源群 武汉夜生活 武汉夜生活导航 武汉夜生活网 武汉夜生活论坛 武汉夜网 武汉夜网论坛 武汉桑拿会所 武汉桑拿按摩论坛 武汉桑拿论坛 武汉桑拿足浴 武汉狼盟 武汉生活 武汉男人网 武汉红灯一条街 武汉耍耍网 武汉耍耍论坛

Proudly powered by WordPress | Theme: Appointment by Webriti