[Common prosperity] Make full use of data resources and draw a "real map" of common prosperity in counties.

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[Common prosperity] Make full use of data resources and draw a "real map" of common prosperity in counties.

Common prosperity articles with pictures (1)

  "Common Prosperity" Network Theme Publicity Campaign

  Authors: Professor Rong Ke, Institute of Economics, Tsinghua University Institute of Social Sciences, and Associate Professor He Xiaobin, Department of Sociology, Tsinghua University Institute of Social Sciences.

  With the deepening of modern science and technology, data has already had a profound impact on economic and social life as a new factor of production. Whether it is a digital metropolitan area or a digital transformation of industries, it is necessary to combine and reconstruct digitalization with traditional factors of production to promote the formation of a digital innovation ecology. To this end, the county government should firmly grasp the opportunity of digital transformation, deeply expand the digital innovation ecology, constantly improve the digital infrastructure construction, explore digital access scenarios, make full use of massive data, and draw a "real map" of the common prosperity of production development, affluent life, people’s happiness and modernization of governance in the county area.

  First, improve the county digital infrastructure.Counties should strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure in an orderly manner according to local development characteristics, lay out data centers, 5G base stations, optical fiber laying and other projects in the county as a whole, and establish digital industrial parks in cooperation with relevant digital enterprises to promote the intelligent transformation of production and living services in the county. Specifically, counties should focus on establishing data centers and data application platforms to promote data integration and data sharing among counties, and on this basis, accelerate the construction of 5G base stations and networks throughout the county, lay out 5G base stations in important production and living areas such as supermarkets, communities, stations and factories, and support corresponding network construction to continuously develop digital terminals and digital applications. Develop smart services such as intelligent robots, smart travel, smart medical care, and drones in areas with conditions in the county. At the same time, it is necessary to further improve the "village-to-village network" project in the county, improve the transmission efficiency of broadband networks, and strive to achieve a balance in the supply of digital resources between regions.

  Second, promote the digitalization of production.The so-called production digitalization refers to the application of digital technology in industrial and agricultural production, transforming the traditional production process into measurable data, and then analyzing, planning and reorganizing product information, process information and resource information on this basis, and then establishing an appropriate digital model. For industrial production, it is to intelligently reorganize industrial production lines, operation management and logistics systems through digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data, and then establish a highly mechanized and automated production system; For agriculture, it is to apply computer network, intelligent equipment, edge computing and other technologies to agricultural production, develop smart agriculture and establish agricultural industry Internet. Digitalization of production is the inevitable result of the development of modern science and technology. It can not only promote the rational allocation of various resource elements, ensure the accuracy and accuracy of production, and greatly reduce the production cost, but also provide the possibility for manufacturers to analyze customers based on data and consumers to participate in enterprise production through various digital access devices, thus creating higher quality products and services. County areas should make full use of modern digital technology to transform and reconstruct the industry and agriculture in the region, and accelerate the pace of digitalization and intelligence of production.

  Third, promote the digitalization of life.With the development of digitalization, digital technology has penetrated into all fields of social life, which not only profoundly changed people’s daily necessities, but also continuously broadened and extended people’s new needs. The digital transformation of life has become an inevitable trend of social development. Counties should focus on digital transformation, give full play to the basic role of digital information technology, build a number of high-level digital application projects, promote the digital transformation of county residents’ lives, further release digital dividends, and make residents’ lives smarter, more convenient and more comfortable. The premise of digitalization of life is to build a number of high-quality digital infrastructures. On this basis, we should make full use of big data, cloud computing and other means to analyze and tap the potential needs of county residents, further promote the construction of "smart+"towns, constantly cultivate new formats and new businesses such as digital business circle, digital health, digital travel, and carry out new application design, scene discovery and process reconstruction for businesses with poor experience of county residents, so as to continuously improve the accuracy of services. Finally, it is crucial to focus on solving the digital divide between regions and people. How to make more and more county residents enjoy the same level of digital life as urban residents, and effectively transform digital resources into realistic production capacity and service capacity is an important issue that needs to be considered urgently in the county.

  Finally, promote the digitalization of governance.Both the digitalization of production and life depend on a sound and steady governance system, which is also the basic condition for the common prosperity of counties. The county should give full play to the role of production factors such as data and information in the county governance system, and transform and reconstruct the current governance system with digitalization. Only by keeping pace with the times, combining digital technology with governance practice and establishing a relatively perfect digital governance system can counties consolidate the governance foundation of digital economic development and promote county economic development and common prosperity. First, the county should continue to promote the construction of digital government and smart cities, and rely on these construction projects to digitally transform all kinds of governance contents, so as to accurately match the government’s governance means with the people’s governance demands and better provide social public services for county residents. Second, gradually establish a data resource system. Counties should find out all kinds of data such as government, enterprises and society within their jurisdiction, establish a data resource system, and construct appropriate data sharing mechanisms and access methods (such as government WeChat, applets, WeChat official account, etc.), gradually guide residents to participate and express their demands, and promote the realization of digital collaborative governance. Third, improve digital policies and regulations. Counties should conform to the development trend of digital governance, formulate corresponding policies and regulations, standardize and guide digital governance, ensure its legal and compliant operation, orderly allocate digital resources, and promote good governance in counties. In a word, counties should develop with high quality through digitalization, and move towards common prosperity in digital development.

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