分类归档 zudao

Hinako Sakurai starred in the Japanese TV series Bathing Girl.

People’s Daily Online, Tokyo, July 1st According to the report of Japanese channel comprehensive Japanese fashion entertainment website Modelpress, the Japanese drama "Bathing Girl" will be broadcast on July 15th in the Japanese drama Paravi column of Tokyo TV Station, which will be broadcast at 12: 58 every Wednesday night, starring actress Hinako Sakurai.

The drama tells the story of a female white-collar worker who loves to take a bath at home, Hayashi Nobuyoko, challenging all kinds of bathing methods, looking for "what is the best bathing method" and showing a bathing-centered lifestyle.

Now, influenced by the COVID-19 epidemic, the whole country advocates a new way of life, and the time for people to stay in their own homes is bound to increase. This drama is a series that can be operated in such a home time, with the theme of enjoying a bath. The play is adapted from the comic book of the same name of Shan Hao, which was serialized in the Weekly Big-comics Spirits from 2015 to 2016, and published three volumes of singles. It is a new comic book with the theme of bathing experience.

Sakurai plays the hero, Hayashi Nobuyoko. This is the first time Sakurai has appeared and starred in a TV series of Tokyo TV. Sakurai, who has read the original work, said: "I feel the same way about the comic book, and there are new discoveries. This work expands the possibility of taking a bath and is very interesting. Now because of the COVID-19 epidemic, everyone is looking for a reasonable way to use home time. I think this work is undoubtedly a very meaningful work. "

Screenwriters are Yosuke Masachi, who has been in charge of many late-night TV dramas of Tokyo TV, such as Renting People Who Do Nothing, Death Camp, and Yukori Nakamura, who has written TV dramas such as Metropolitan Police Department Search for a Section Chief and Nepenthes Dream. Directed by Jun’ichi Ishikawa, his main works include TV series Legal High, FRAGILE, movies April Fool’s Day, Love Swing and so on.

The play will premiere exclusively on the video website "Paravi". (Compile: Xue Yixiang Proofreading: Chen Jianjun) (Source:Modelpress)

(Copyright statement: This article is the content of the Japanese entertainment fashion website Modelpress exclusively authorized by People’s Daily Japan Channel. It is forbidden for any organization to use the content and pictures of the article in any form, including but not limited to reprinting and adaptation. )

Recently, the 3D animation "Double Pride", adapted from Gu Long’s classic martial arts IP, presents the story of the twin chivalrous brothers "Little Fish and Hua Wuque" to the audience again with exquisite production and beautiful painting style, which awakens everyone’s memory and longing for the children in the Jianghu who are dressed in fresh clothes and brave in chivalry. On October 3rd, the animation of "Double Pride" rushed into the top ten of Tencent Animation Channel, which triggered a heated discussion among the audience. Many viewers praised it for its "authentic martial arts flavor of Gu Long" and "modeling intentions and aesthetic online". The popularity of "Double Pride" shows that animation, a popular expression for young audiences, is an effective way to spread martial arts culture and inherit chivalrous spirit.

Animated interpretation of Gu Long’s classic IP, innovative transmission of the chivalrous spirit of the East

As a leading writer of martial arts novels, Gu Long has created 57 works with more than 25 million words in his life. These works have created a series of chivalrous figures in the Jianghu, such as Xiaoyu, Hua Wuque, Li Xunhuan and Shen Lang, which convey the core of multiple chivalrous spirits such as "friendship, belief and transcendence". "Two Prides in a Family", which began to be serialized in 1966, is a masterpiece among them, and has been adapted into film and television works for many times, which is very popular among the audience.

The animated version of "Double Pride" mainly tells the story that Xiaoyu and Hua Wuque started their Jianghu trips from the Villain’s Valley and the Flower Palace respectively, and in the process, they never met each other and went to appreciate each other, and then joined forces to fight against the villains. The tortuous and bizarre life experience adds a "sad" background to the fate of the two brothers who were forced to separate since childhood. Because of this, the two people showed their indomitable and unyielding qualities in their respective growth processes, such as "getting out of the mud without being stained", which moved countless audiences.

In the animation, the two brothers joined hands with the heroine Tie Xinlan to fight against the five villains, the twelve astrologers and the villain Jiang Yulang. The wisdom, courage, sense of justice and the trust and mutual support between their peers are very suitable for the current context, full of praise for the truth, goodness and beauty of human nature and whipping the false, evil and ugly, which is of value guiding significance to young audiences.

As the first animated work in Gu Long’s martial arts IP, "Double Pride" also inherits the martial arts culture well — — This unique cultural element and valuable asset of China. For a long time, no matter how the external environment changes, Chinese people have always maintained a high degree of reverence and praise for chivalrous spirits such as gratitude, honesty and trustworthiness, once upon a time in america, etc., and thus many literary and film works have been born, constantly conveying the feelings and righteousness, kindness and warmth in the world. It can be said that "chivalrous spirit" has become one of the unique cultural business cards of the Chinese nation.

The new era needs new works and new expressions. How to make young people understand and love China’s traditional culture has always been a big problem in the process of literary and artistic creation. Especially with the development of the times, young people’s appreciation ability and aesthetic demand for literary and artistic works are increasing day by day. Only by constantly innovating expression forms on the basis of ensuring the content can we better attract the audience. The animation "Double Pride" not only restores all kinds of strange people in the rivers and lakes in Gu Long’s works, but also shows a strong antique charm and romantic atmosphere in scene modeling, painting style, soundtrack and action design. For example, the elegant and refined Flower Transfer Palace, the sinister villain’s valley and the magnificent Murong Mountain Villa are beautifully and freehand restored in the film, showing an all-encompassing river and lake scene; In addition, the title also presents the "Great War Seventeen Years ago" in the form of ink painting to the audience, highlighting the "romance and lofty sentiments" of Gulong Jianghu in all directions.

To sum up, With the help of 3D animation, a literary form popular with young audiences, "Two Prides in a Family" gives a vivid and vivid secondary image to the mysterious wonders of rivers and lakes and strange people with unique skills. At the same time, it also vividly displays many emotions such as friendship, affection, love and chivalry, so that the audience can gain a brand-new aesthetic experience while being subtly influenced by China’s traditional martial arts culture and spirit.

Martial arts culture links non-legacy handicrafts to make national culture glow with new vitality.

On November 21st, the animation of "Two Prides in a Family" joined hands with the national key non-legacy project "Wang’s Shadow Play in Huaxian County" to launch the activity of "The Swordsman’s Shadow Play resurfaces", and at the same time exposed the shadow play handicraft works of Xiaoyuer and Hua Wuque, in which Hua Wuque was armed with a long sword, wore a hairpin, dressed in blue, tied with a jade pendant and a fragrant bag, and the image of a gentle and elegant son came to the fore. The little fish holds a short knife in each hand, dressed in red cloth, tied with a rope and a bag around his waist, with weeds in his mouth and unruly eyes, and his lively and agile image temperament is also vivid; In addition, the overall line design of these two shadow puppetry works is also very fine. The lines and patterns on the clothes of Xiaoyuer and Hua Wuque are very clear, vivid and have ancient charm. Once they were launched, they won praise from the audience.

Shadow play originated in the Western Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago and originated in Shaanxi Province, China. In Huazhou District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, the hometown of shadow play in China, Wang Haiyan, the non-genetic inheritor of Wang’s shadow play, has been committed to the combination and promotion of national culture and intangible heritage for many years, and has designed many exquisite and heritage-rich handicraft works for various cultural products, including movies, cartoons and games. This time, the dream linkage between "Wang’s Shadow Play" and the animation "Two Prides in a Family" has brought the shadow play, a cultural heritage with a long history and tradition, back to the public in a younger and more dynamic way, bringing the audience beautiful enjoyment and conveying the value and charm of intangible culture to the young audience.

At the same time, martial arts culture, like shadow play, belongs to Chinese treasures, and classics need to be passed down. In this activity, the swordsman spirit carried in the classic IP of "Two Prides in a Family" was presented in a more vivid and diverse way in the combined narrative of "animation+shadow play", and the shadow play handicraft works with multiple artistic values such as aesthetics and collection were produced, which were welcomed by young audiences. This is of great significance for young audiences to feel the charm of Chinese culture and enhance their cultural self-confidence and cultural identity.

To sum up, as a Guo Man’s work adapted from the classic martial arts IP, it has both sentimental and cultural heritage value. In the cross-dimensional cooperation of "animation+martial arts", "Double Pride" shows its unique charm and is well received by young audiences, which provides a good example for how contemporary literary works can make young people better understand and accept traditional culture. (Author: Zhang Jianzhen, deputy director of Radio, Film and Television Research Center, Institute of Journalism and Communication, China Academy of Social Sciences)

China Art Newspaper (2nd edition, November 21st, 2022)

China Network April 17 (Reporter Zhang Yanling) Health is an inevitable requirement to promote people’s all-round development, and it is also an important symbol of national prosperity and national prosperity. With the rapid development of economy, society and human civilization, health has become the first demand of the people after China has built a well-off society and solved the problem of food and clothing. The CPC Central Committee attaches great importance to scientific and technological innovation and puts forward that science and technology should "face people’s lives and health".

On April 15th, 2023 China Medical Development Conference was held in Beijing.

Medical science and technology is closely related to people’s health and social well-being, and it is a key factor to promote human health. In order to better serve people’s lives and health, medical science and technology must be innovated, and innovation needs to create a good ecology. So, how to create a good ecology of medical science and technology innovation? On April 15th, at the 2023 China Medical Development Conference held by China Academy of Medical Sciences, the participants discussed the construction of national medical science and technology innovation system and the strategy of creating a good ecology.

Chen Zhu, vice-chairman of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress, president of China Red Cross Society and academician of China Academy of Sciences, believes that we should focus on helping to build a healthy China, improving people’s health and well-being, identify the frontiers of medical health science and technology, actively explore the road of new medical education reform, promote the transformation of discipline layout, resource allocation and scientific research ecology, build a good innovative ecology, and make overall plans for innovative layout, so as to contribute wisdom to accelerating the construction of a healthy China and building a healthy human community.

Wang Zhizhen, vice chairman of the 11th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, member of China Academy of Medical Sciences and academician of China Academy of Sciences, believes that the medical science and technology circles in China should be based on the national conditions, take the strategy of healthy China as the guide, dare to challenge the "subversive" problem, accelerate the exploration of the development path of the national modern medical science and technology innovation system, and make innovative contributions to the national medical development.

To create a good ecology of medical science and technology innovation, it is necessary to strengthen supervision. Jiao Hong, member of the 14th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Standing Committee, vice chairman of the 17th Central Committee of the Agricultural Workers’ Party and director of the National Medical Products Administration, believes that entering a new stage of development, it is necessary to benchmark the world’s scientific and technological frontier, strengthen internationally advanced regulatory scientific research, and promote the modernization of drug regulatory system and regulatory capacity, so as to contribute to the high-quality development of China’s pharmaceutical industry and better protect people’s drug safety and health.

Wang Chen, vice president of China Academy of Engineering, academician of China Academy of Engineering, president of China Academy of Medical Sciences, and chairman of academic advisory committee of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that to create an innovative ecology of medical science and technology, we should pay attention to "four core elements", namely, academic culture, institutional system, capital resources and international environment, which are finally reflected in the subject of innovation-"people". Therefore, it is necessary to inherit the culture of medical science and technology innovation, improve the system of medical science and technology innovation, establish the mechanism of medical science and technology innovation, expand the resources of medical science and technology innovation, and create an ecological environment of medical science and technology innovation.

Wang Chen said that to create a good medical science and technology innovation ecology, we must establish a good scientific order and value orientation, strengthen academic, scientific and technological cultural construction, and build a scientific medical science and technology evaluation system; Increase investment in innovation in the field of medical health and set up a national medical health science fund as soon as possible; It is necessary to cultivate the innovation ecosystem of clinical and translational medicine and improve the scientific and technological innovation ability of hospitals.

At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the national medical strategic scientific and technological strength, take the construction of national laboratories and the reorganization of national key laboratories as an opportunity to promote high-level scientific and technological innovation in the field of medical health, strengthen the construction of base platforms, and improve the hierarchical layout of the national medical scientific and technological innovation system; Building the National Institute of Medical Health and China Medical Health Hospital, reflecting the national will and undertaking the national mission, making them the core base and high-end strategic consulting think tank of national medical science and technology innovation, and providing support for improving the overall efficiency of national medical science and technology innovation; Pay attention to the high-level scientific and technological innovation of clinical medicine, pay attention to the cultivation of clinical medicine innovation ecosystem, and continuously enrich the resource pool of top medical scientists in China.

Wang Chen also said that China Academy of Medical Sciences will persist in facing people’s lives and health, make unremitting efforts in academic culture, institutional system, resource fund and international environment, create a fair, responsible, supportive, sustainable and dynamic ecological environment for medical science and technology innovation, promote the construction of a three-dimensional, multi-level, inclusive and cooperative national medical science and technology innovation system and core base, and strive to achieve good interaction with the international medical science and technology community, in order to achieve high-level medical science and technology self-reliance and support medical health.

Zhang Xuemin, a member of the Department of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that we should adhere to the correct value orientation and establish the evaluation of outstanding medical science and technology innovation, that is, what have we discovered and invented? What’s the point? Is it true and reliable? The evaluation of scientific and technological personnel should build an evaluation system that is based on "representative works", attaches importance to original innovation and major scientific discoveries, and reflects the country’s major strategic needs, breaks the scientific research routine, realizes the innovation paradigm, promotes mission-driven and interest-driven scientific and technological research with excellent scientific ecology and culture, promotes valuable, true and reliable scientific and technological innovation facing the world’s scientific and technological frontier, and promotes the development of national medical and health undertakings.

Liu Depei, a member of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that the core of the framework of medical science and technology innovation system is innovation elements, infrastructure, value creation and institutional environment. The layout of medical science and technology innovation system should make great efforts to promote the innovation of basic theory, the development of biomedical industry, realize the self-reliance of science and technology and improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment. National key laboratories, scientific research institutes, medical universities, pharmaceutical enterprises and medical institutions should cooperate with each other and combine their respective advantages to become types of subjects that play different roles. With the support of infrastructure and innovative elements, change the number of base construction, tilt the layout to clinic, coordinate the development of education, science and technology and talent elements, build basic and strategic support, and increase the investment of funds and personnel; With the high-efficiency collaborative medical science and technology innovation network, the multi-agent integrated medical science and technology innovation model is constructed, and the road of medical innovation is opened with system construction as the core, which stimulates the vitality of the main body and enhances the innovation efficiency.

Dong Erdan, a member of China Academy of Medical Sciences, believes that medical science and technology innovation has the characteristics of high risk, high public investment, inherent ethical problems and strict supervision. Therefore, we should adhere to the principle of free exploration and demand-oriented, optimize the structure and layout of medical scientific research in China, take the burden of disease and social demand as traction, solve outstanding scientific problems as driving force, and combine big data analysis to further optimize the allocation and management of medical research resources and promote the formation of a good ecological environment for medical scientific and technological innovation.

Member Wang Xiaofan, member of the Department of China Academy of Medical Sciences, pointed out that developing high-level medical science and technology is the key to building a high-level medical health cause, and it is also a hot field of international science and technology frontier competition and cooperation. In recent years, the international cooperation in medical health in China is increasing day by day, which is helpful to solve the research problems faced by biomedical research. Member Wang Xiaofan suggested further promoting international cooperation with universities, research institutes and academic groups as the main body, helping young scientists to establish more international cooperative relations, taking the lead in organizing global research projects or big science plans, taking China as the main venue, attracting global researchers to jointly study, and providing more China wisdom and Chinese programs for the development of human health.

China Medical Development Conference is an annual platform for China medical circles to discuss and plan the national medical development. Its purpose and function are to unite the national medical science and technology development ideas, lead the national medical science and technology development direction, display the important achievements of China medical science and technology, promote the national medical and health education reform, and promote the high-quality development of the national medical and health undertakings. The annual conference was held on the third weekend of April of that year, and the first conference was held in 2021, which has been held for three times so far.

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2012] No.2

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　In order to implement the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on the Construction and Management of Affordable Housing Projects (No.45 [2011] of Guo Ban Fa) and further strengthen the construction and management of affordable housing projects in this Municipality, with the approval of the municipal government, we hereby put forward the following implementation opinions.

　　I. General requirements and basic principles

　　(1) General requirements. Thoroughly implement the Scientific Outlook on Development, focus on establishing and improving the basic housing system in line with the actual situation of the capital, gradually form an affordable housing system and a commercial housing system in line with the market conditions, fully realize the goal of "living and living", and strive to increase the construction of affordable housing projects; Focus on optimizing the housing supply structure, vigorously develop public rental housing, and promote the transformation of housing security mode to "rent-based"; Efforts should be made to improve the system of construction, audit, distribution and management, fully implement the "sunshine project", establish and improve a long-term working mechanism, and promote the sustainable development of housing security. By the end of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", we will strive to basically solve the housing difficulties of lower-middle-class and low-income families in cities and towns in this city, effectively alleviate the housing difficulties of newly employed workers, and significantly improve the living conditions of migrant workers.

　　(2) Basic principles. Housing security work should adhere to the reality of this city and meet the basic housing needs; Adhere to government leadership and social participation, and improve the support and guarantee mechanism; Adhere to local conditions and scientific planning to ensure sustainable development; Adhere to people-oriented and meticulous management to better meet the differentiated needs of security objects.

　　Two, vigorously promote the construction of affordable housing projects focusing on public rental housing.

　　(1) Vigorously develop public rental housing. Fully implement the requirements of the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Strengthening the Construction and Management of Public Rental Housing in this Municipality (Jing Zheng Fa [2011] No.61), vigorously develop public rental housing, and combine low-rent housing with public rental housing for construction, distribution, operation and management. Strict public rental housing construction standards, a single set of construction area of about 40 square meters of small huxing, to meet the basic living needs. In accordance with the principle of "market pricing, grading subsidies and separation of rent and compensation", the rent level is determined according to the market rent level slightly lower than that of the same lot and type of housing, and the grading rent subsidy mechanism of public rental housing is improved to improve the rent affordability of rented families. At the same time, establish a market-oriented construction and operation management team and improve the exit mechanism.

　　(2) Steadily promote the construction of affordable housing and price-limited commodity housing. Standardize the development of affordable housing, and strictly implement the standard of controlling the construction area of a single set within 60 square meters. Improve and perfect the construction and pricing mechanism of price-limited commodity housing.

　　(3) Accelerate the implementation of affordable housing projects such as shantytown renovation. During the year, the task of transforming shanty towns in Mentougou, Tongzhou and Fengtai districts was basically completed, and five new renovation projects, such as Changxindian in Fengtai District, were accelerated, so as to completely complete the shantytown renovation in three years. We will steadily push forward the work of population reconciliation and protective renovation of houses in the functional core area of the capital, innovate the construction mode of docking resettlement houses, simultaneously transfer supporting resources for quality education and medical care, increase construction efforts, accelerate the pilot work of population reconciliation in the old city, and establish a training mechanism for protective renovation professionals. We started the renovation of 882 simple buildings and the comprehensive renovation of seismic strengthening and energy saving in old residential areas. We will continue to intensify the construction and renovation of rural earthquake-resistant and energy-saving houses.

　　Third, the implementation of various support policies

　　(1) Ensure the supply of land. Increase the supply of land for affordable housing. During the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, the supply of land for affordable housing projects in this city is not less than 50% of the total supply of residential land, and the supply of land for affordable housing projects and small and medium-sized commercial housing below 90 square meters is not less than 70% of the total supply of residential land. Improve the planning of land supply for affordable housing, give priority to the demand for affordable housing in the land supply plan, and list the indicators separately, so that all kinds of affordable housing land should be guaranteed. The supply index is decomposed and implemented in counties, the division of responsibilities is clearly defined, and the supervision and evaluation system is established. For counties that fail to complete the supply plan of affordable housing land on time, in principle, commercial housing land will no longer be supplied. Innovate the way of land supply for affordable housing, improve the allocation, transfer and lease of land supply for different types of affordable housing, and effectively reduce the cost of land supply for affordable housing. Increase the supply scale of land reserved by the government in residential land, especially for affordable housing projects, optimize the land supply structure, study and establish a directional reserve system for affordable housing construction land, and actively strive for credit funds and housing expropriation policy support.

　　(2) Increase government input. Further improve the financial capital investment mechanism. City, district and county governments should give priority to affordable housing projects in financial budget arrangements, prepare special budgets and annual budgets for housing security funds, and adjust financial capital investment plans in combination with annual security forms, financing plans and capital ratios. According to the relevant national policies and regulations, the value-added income of housing provident fund will be used for the construction of public rental housing after the loan risk reserve and management fees are extracted; Ensure that the proportion of land transfer income used for affordable housing construction and shantytown renovation is not less than 10%. As an investment and financing platform for the construction and operation of affordable housing in this city, Beijing Investment Center for Affordable Housing Construction should actively play its amplification effect on financial funds, attract social funds through multiple channels, and effectively solve the problems in the construction, operation and financing of affordable housing.

　　(3) Standardize the use of corporate bonds for financing. Support and encourage enterprises undertaking affordable housing construction projects, and carry out project financing by issuing corporate bonds. Relevant municipal departments should increase their support and give priority to relevant procedures.

　　(4) Increase credit support. Actively strive for policy support from financial management departments and financial institutions, and provide more favorable loan policies for affordable housing, especially public rental housing projects, in terms of loan conditions, loan interest rates and loan term. Strive to expand the amount of housing provident fund loans in this city to support the construction of affordable housing and further expand the pilot scale. Encourage and guide social security funds, insurance funds and other long-term funds and social capital to participate in the construction of affordable housing in this city. Support the innovation of financial products, explore the issuance of medium and long-term bonds, real estate investment trusts and other financial instruments to support the construction and operation of affordable housing in this city.

　　(five) the implementation of tax relief policy. Strictly implement the relevant preferential tax policies of the state and the city in the construction, sale and operation of affordable housing, and waive all kinds of administrative fees and government funds such as supporting funds for urban infrastructure.

　　Four, improve the level of planning and construction and engineering quality.

　　(1) Optimize the planning layout and apartment design. The construction of affordable housing adheres to the layout mode of "large dispersion and small concentration", combining centralized construction with matching construction, and moderately strengthening the proportion of matching construction. The proportion of matching affordable housing in ordinary commercial residential land is generally not less than 30%; The proportion of affordable housing in commercial housing land along rail transit, around stations and around commercial and industrial clusters should also be appropriately increased, with public rental housing as the main type of affordable housing. Further improve the expert evaluation mechanism of affordable housing planning and design, increase public participation, optimize the design scheme, and improve the planning and design level. Optimize the design of residential function and internal structure, actively develop assembled small and medium-sized houses, improve the efficiency of internal space use and living comfort, and comprehensively improve the overall quality of affordable housing. Establish a standardized system for the construction and management of affordable housing, and take the lead in piloting standardized design and standardized performance evaluation systems in public rental housing.

　　(two) the implementation of project quality responsibility. Standardize the quality behavior of the responsible subjects of all parties in engineering construction, and implement the lifelong responsibility system for the responsible persons of survey, design, construction and supervision units and project leaders. Establish a credit evaluation system for affordable housing contractors and improve the main credit information base. The construction unit shall implement the permanent identification system in strict accordance with the relevant provisions, and the identification must clearly indicate the name of the project, the name of the project quality responsible entity such as the construction, survey, design, construction and supervision unit, and the name of the person in charge of the project, and accept social supervision.

　　(3) Strengthen the supervision of project quality. Strengthen the quality supervision responsibility of the construction administrative department, the district and county housing and urban construction departments are responsible for the specific implementation of the quality supervision and law enforcement of affordable housing within their respective administrative areas, and the municipal housing and urban construction departments are responsible for organizing the special supervision and law enforcement work of the city’s affordable housing projects. Strictly implement the household acceptance system of residential engineering quality to ensure the structural quality and use function of the project. In the construction of affordable housing, we will establish a compulsory third-party inspection system for project quality, an open day system for construction site, a house inspection system for owners and a warranty management service system after the project is put into use, and strengthen the supervision of third-party management.

　　Five, establish and improve the distribution and operation supervision mechanism.

　　(1) Standardize access review. In accordance with the requirements of the Notice of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Strengthening the Construction and Management of Public Rental Housing in this Municipality (Beijing Zhengfa [2011] No.61), we will gradually realize the unified application, review and distribution of low-rent housing, affordable housing, price-limited commercial housing and public rental housing in this Municipality. To further improve the publicity, waiting and review system of affordable housing, the district and county governments should announce the waiting period of public rental housing according to the actual situation of the districts and counties. Establish a unified audit management information system for the economic status and housing status of families applying for affordable housing, realize dynamic data management and real-time audit, and improve the accuracy of audit. Establish a credit record file of affordable housing, improve the applicant’s commitment and regular declaration system, and increase punishment and media exposure for applicants who cheat to buy or rent affordable housing.

　　(2) Strict rental and sales management. Strictly manage the listing and trading of affordable housing, and the district and county housing security management departments should strictly follow the relevant regulations on the listing and trading management of affordable housing in this Municipality, and strengthen the listing and repurchase management of housing. Establish a closed operation mechanism of affordable housing, and if the newly purchased affordable housing really needs to be transferred, it shall be repurchased by the housing security management department of the district and county where the household registration of affordable housing is located. The specific implementation time and measures shall be stipulated separately. For affordable housing buyers who have obtained other housing through purchase, inheritance, donation, etc., if they no longer meet the application conditions for affordable housing, they should withdraw, and the original affordable housing should be repurchased by the district and county housing security management department where the family registration of affordable housing is located. Affordable housing and price-limited commercial housing will be given priority to two-person households and families above a certain age, and single young people will be guided to rent public rental housing. The specific measures will be formulated separately.

　　(3) Strengthen the supervision and management of use. Establish and improve the supervision and management mechanism for the late use of affordable housing, strengthen the construction of law enforcement teams, implement regulatory responsibilities, and seriously investigate and deal with illegal acts such as renting, lending and idling affordable housing. The property right or operation management unit of public rental housing must set up a special person to be responsible for the supervision and management of housing use. The management of the late use of affordable housing and price-limited commercial housing can be entrusted to the property service agencies to assist in the daily inspection through entrusted management and purchase of services. If illegal acts such as renting, lending and idling are found, they will be reported to the competent government departments in a timely manner, and the law enforcement departments will deal with them according to law.

　　(4) Improve the exit mechanism. During the period of public rental housing or after the expiration of the lease contract, those who no longer meet the application conditions should withdraw, and those who can not withdraw temporarily should be given a transition period of 2 months. During the transition period, the lessee will pay the rent according to the market price in the same region. After the expiration of the transition period, if the tenant family still does not withdraw from the leased housing, the rent will be charged according to the price standard of twice the public rental housing, and the refusal to withdraw will be recorded in the credit file.

　　Six, strengthen organizational leadership, to further implement the government responsibility.

　　(1) Establish a target responsibility system. In accordance with the principle of "district-oriented, city-wide overall planning", strengthen the responsibility of district and county governments for housing security, strengthen the construction of management institutions in the later period of housing security, strengthen the supervision and management of the use of affordable housing, and set up special housing security departments in all streets and towns to implement special personnel and funds. All districts and counties should earnestly undertake the responsibilities of construction planning, engineering construction, qualification examination, distribution, supervision and management of affordable housing. Municipal development and reform, finance, housing and urban construction, planning, land and other departments to strengthen cooperation, close cooperation, improve efficiency, in the land supply, financial security, project approval, construction coordination, qualification examination, sales pricing and supervision and assessment, etc., to establish and improve a long-term mechanism to ensure the smooth progress of all work. Further improve the implementation of the target responsibility system, sign a letter of responsibility for housing security work, and ensure the implementation of the work plan.

　　(two) the overall arrangement of the annual construction tasks. All districts and counties should arrange and implement the investment plan, land use plan and sources of funds for the construction of affordable housing in advance in accordance with the annual tasks for the construction of affordable housing formulated by relevant municipal departments and the overall objectives during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period. Combined with industrial development and urban functional orientation, the construction tasks of public allocation and placement of affordable housing in key new towns and urban development new areas will be appropriately increased, and in addition to solving the needs of families in affordable housing in this district and county, the allocation and placement of affordable housing in the whole city will be arranged as a whole.

　　(3) Establish an assessment and accountability mechanism. We will comprehensively carry out risk prevention, efficiency supervision and government supervision of housing security and integrity, establish an accountability mechanism for interviews and assessments, incorporate housing security into government performance management, and improve the reward and punishment mechanism.

　　January 13, 2012　　

Everything is counted.

From the literary point of view, every mathematician has his destiny. Euclid’s eternal name lies in geometry. Zu Chongzhi’s lasting legacy lies in pi. If Newton was not proficient in mathematics, even if he was knocked unconscious by a falling apple, he would not realize gravity. Similarly, if Gauss didn’t invent Gauss algorithm and Gauss function, how can he be called "prince of mathematics"? What people think of Hilbert today is undoubtedly his 23 "Hilbert problems" and his self-confidence as clear as mathematics: "We must know. We will know. " Chen Jingrun, a bookworm, has become a household idol, all because of Mr. Xu Chi’s Goldbach Conjecture.

Zhou Congyao was born for mathematics, which is a gift and a private gift from God.

God not only gave him talent, but also gave him the soil to grow up in. It is a small place, Donggou, Funing County, Jiangsu Province, which is unknown.

Zhou Congyao entered Donggou Middle School, a small school with poor resources, but he met Pan Bingjie, an exceptional wizard, who was born as a cowherd, didn’t graduate from primary school, and taught himself. He worked all the way from the first-generation teacher to the third-year math teacher and the teaching director of Dongzhong Middle School.

Under the guidance of Mr. Pan, Zhou Congyao came to the fore in junior high school. In 1962, a math contest was held in Beijing. Participants are limited to senior two and senior three students. In the final game, the best is chosen, and the best is chosen. Therefore, the difficulty coefficient is particularly large. Hua Luogeng (director of the competition Committee) predicted: "Whoever can score 60 points will have the hope of winning the championship."

Tang Shouwen, a senior three student in Beijing No.65 Middle School, won the prize in themoon: he scored 86 points in the exam! Hua Luogeng was overjoyed and specially hosted a banquet for Xiao Tang at home as a reward.

Hua Luogeng didn’t know that Zhou Congyao, a junior three student in Donggou Middle School, thousands of miles away, could get more than 60 points in this set of questions!

高中，整体起飞。当地土话讲：“兵怂怂一个，将怂怂一窝。”反之亦然：“学生强强一个，老师强强一班。”周从尧是六五届，他考进了清华，是七人之一。但是，进数学系，而且执着终生，步步踩在命定的数上，则是唯一。

天才碰上了“文革”，这是“无理数”。大学毕业分配到湖南西洞庭湖农场，人们领略了他的数，体力加毅力的数：吃饭，最多能吃十七个馒头；挑担，能挑三百六十斤；插秧，有同学戏称其为“插秧机”。

得其所哉！是在农场再分配之后，周从尧进入了湖南计算技术研究所。倘若把周从尧比作冰山，世人只晓得他露出海面的部分：获奖专业户。国家级的，有全国科学大会奖、国家科技进步奖；省部级的，六项，具体名称略；市级以下的，举不胜举。

世人不晓得的，自然是海面下的部分：理论数学研究。这是他的挚爱。那些年，他在纠缠华林猜想。

这是18世纪的老问题，祖父的祖父的祖父级的了。我国参与这一问题研究的，前有华罗庚，后有陈景润，都取得了阶段性的成果。1982年，周从尧在陈景润的基础上又有突破。但在公布时间上，比印度学者晚了一步——科学研究没有亚军可言，他只有继续潜回水底。

In those years, Zhou Congyao and I were both assigned to Changsha, so we knew it very well. Then, I returned to Beijing. Then, at the beginning of the 21st century, Zhou Congyao retired and moved to Beijing for a long time. What we talked about the most was literature. Wilstrass said that a mathematician who is not a bit poetic will never be a complete mathematician, and he believes it. Of course, I often talk about mathematics. For me, it is a supplementary course and an extension. If I use the words of Wilstras flexibly, I can write: a writer without "numbers" in his mind will never be a writer in the perfect sense.

Time flies, and we are both in our twilight years. Listening to him, he said that he is still tug-of-war with mathematics. Let’s take it as inertia. I think, just like me, despite the decline of my memory and the exhaustion of my thinking, I still write and draw and enjoy myself every day.

Until one day, in June, 2019, Zhou Congyao told me that he published a paper in China Science and Technology Papers Online, which was highly praised by his peers. I asked him how to use the high method, and he showed me the original text: "The author first discovered and proved the most practical negation of congruence judgment by elementary methods, without BSD conjecture. The proof process is novel and unique, and it has great innovation in theory … It is a good innovative research paper on number theory research. " This surprised me.

Hardy said that mathematics is a game for young people. When he said this, he was old and was writing sad memories. There may be exceptions (that is God’s privilege), but it can’t be wrong in general, so there is a hard rule in the Fields Prize: the winner should not be over 40 years old.

At this time, Zhou Congyao is over the age of ancient times.

Remember a shot: besides mathematics, Zhou Congyao likes painting and inherits his grandfather’s genes. I also like walking, out of healthy instinct. He lives in the Second Ring Road and often walks and thinks along the streets. One day, I drove by Andingmen and saw him holding his head high and striding on the sidewalk. At that time, I stared at his white hair, which was really white, as white as snow! Then, staring at his fast-moving back, it was really fast, as fast as the wind! This is not painting, not photography, but-mathematics, pure and clear mathematics.

Then, good news kept coming, and he threw out five papers in a row. The last article, the sixth article, was published in March, 2021, with the title of "Major Improvement of Fermat-Guan Xungui’s Discrimination Theorem of Congruence and Ten New Algorithms". His six papers include more than 25 theorems, a criterion, a new function, two postulates and ten new algorithms. It can be said that in this direction, he has climbed to a relative peak. Although he found ten new algorithms at a time, he solved many types of congruence calculation; But he also found that more difficult problems followed. This kingdom, like a universe, is boundless. Colleagues-naturally also encountered new troubles-I don’t know how to express it.

Waiting, only waiting for the authoritative referee. Zhou Congyao didn’t have time to wait, so he wrote a pamphlet "past lives with Remainder in Millennium Problem" to popularize science.

　　Cover journalist Liu Hu Respondents for the picture

　　On the evening of December 12th, Chen Moumou, a "pocket girl" in chuanshan district, Suining, Sichuan, was suspected of being abused, which triggered a heated discussion. As can be seen from the video posted on the social account of the "Pocket Girl" mother, her mother is suspected of provoking her by pinching her face, lifting her up and turning around, making her beat and scold others and break things. After the video was sent out and attracted attention, her mother was questioned for deliberately hurting and abusing the girl in order to gain traffic and attention.

Video screenshot of Chen Moumou suspected of being abused

　　On the 13th, the cover news learned that after the incident caused concern, the local disabled persons’ Federation, civil affairs and other departments jointly went to Zhaizi Village, Longfeng Town, where the "Pocket Girl" family lived, and found out that it was not true that Chen had been abused.

　　It is understood that the "pocket girl" in the video, Chen Moumou, is 35 years old and is a multi-level disabled person.

　　"By visiting his parents, village cadres and the surrounding people, it is reflected that Chen’s intelligence is about the same as that of a two-or three-year-old child. His words are unclear and he can’t accurately express his thoughts. He has been grumpy and emotionally unstable since childhood and only sticks to his mother." In response to the cover news, the joint investigation team said that although the mother in the video reprimanded Chen, "it is not the so-called abuse on the Internet."

"Pocket Girl" Chen Moumou (left) and his family

　　At present, the social account "chuanshan district Xiaoxiao Food Business Department" that posted videos has been banned. It is reported that this is the second time that the account has been banned by netizens.

　　In 2020, Chen’s mother registered the account of "chuanshan district Xiaoxiao Food Business Department" on the social platform. His own cultural level is not high. At first, he only recorded his daily life. Later, he expected to sell his own honey by publishing videos on short video platforms to increase his income.

　　In August 2022, the cadres of Longfeng Town and local village cadres found that some videos posted by the account were inappropriate, so they educated and guided Chen’s mother and deleted some inappropriate videos. But in recent six months, some online celebrity contacted her actively and invited Chen to participate in the live broadcast. After repeated communication between cadres and their families, "chuanshan district Xiaoxiao Food Business Department" did not release the video for more than one month.

　　In addition, the joint investigation team indicated that chuanshan district Civil Affairs Department, Disabled Persons’ Federation, Women’s Federation and other departments have given Chen’s family policy support such as subsistence allowance, living allowance for the disabled with difficulties and nursing allowance for the severely disabled since 2011, and the family has enjoyed all kinds of national policy support for more than 12 years, thus enjoying the enjoyment.

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to implement the spirit of "the State Council’s Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Innovation and Entrepreneurship to Create an Upgraded Version of" Double Innovation "(Guo Fa [2018] No.32) and thoroughly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, we now put forward the following opinions on promoting the high-quality development of innovation and entrepreneurship and creating an upgraded version of" Double Innovation "in Yunnan Province:

First, promote the upgrading of innovation and entrepreneurship environment

(1) Deepening the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform. Strictly implement the national unified negative list of market access. To speed up the promotion of the province’s government services "through one network", further promote the construction of "through one mobile phone", and create a government service environment of "doing things in Dont Ask For Help, not meeting each other for approval, and running at most once". Further improve the convenience of starting enterprises and implement the national requirements for simple cancellation of enterprises. Actively promote the "regional assessment", and the government will organize forces to conduct a unified assessment of geological disasters and soil and water conservation in a certain area.

(2) Create a fair market environment. Actively promote new supervision methods such as "double random and one open". Implement online and offline integrated supervision for new formats and new models such as "Internet+Education" and "Internet+Medical Health". Promote the data sharing and application of Yunnan credit information sharing platform, national enterprise credit information publicity system (Yunnan) and online government service platform of the whole province.

(3) Implementing relevant preferential policies. Fully implement the state’s preferential tax policies to support innovation and entrepreneurship. Optimize the land use structure, revitalize the stock and idle land for innovation and entrepreneurship, arrange a certain proportion of annual land use plans, and specifically support the development of new industries and industries in rural areas. Support enterprises to transform and upgrade their own land, factories and warehouses in accordance with the relevant policies of "double innovation" and implement the relevant policies for the transition period of land use.

(4) Increase government procurement support. Increase the procurement of major innovative products and services, core key technologies and "double innovation" service platforms, and make full use of non-tendering procurement methods such as first purchase and ordering. The first purchase and ordering system will be implemented for the products transformed from scientific and technological achievements that are not competitive in the market for the time being, but are in line with the development direction of key industries and put into the market for the first time, and the purchaser will be subsidized according to 10% of the turnover, with a maximum subsidy of 5 million yuan.

(five) to establish and improve the intellectual property management service system. Establish and improve the system of intellectual property protection, rights protection, evaluation and risk control, and guide the development and growth of intellectual property service institutions. Expand intellectual property services for South Asia and Southeast Asia. Promote and support banking and insurance financial institutions to develop and improve intellectual property pledge financing products and various patent insurance products.

(6) Promoting the open sharing of scientific and technological resources. Build an online and offline sharing service network of "internet plus" scientific and technological resources, accelerate the opening of scientific research facilities and instruments to all kinds of innovative subjects, gradually improve the open sharing management mechanism and post-subsidy policy of scientific research facilities, instruments and scientific data, and explore the separation of ownership and management rights of instruments and facilities.

Second, promoting entrepreneurship to promote the upgrading of employability

(seven) encourage and support scientific research personnel and college students to innovate and start businesses. Implement the relevant policies of the state to encourage and support scientific researchers to leave their posts and start businesses. Encourage scientific researchers to carry out technology development, consulting and training services for enterprises. Comprehensively promote the entrepreneurial tutorial system and dynamically release the provincial entrepreneurial tutor (expert) team. Support the development of employment and entrepreneurship promotion programs for college graduates, and promote the construction of model universities that deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education. Encourage the information industry to try first, and support the development of software services and outsourcing industries needed by the market by means of collaborative training of talents by universities, enterprises and third-party institutions.

(eight) to promote more groups to participate in innovation and entrepreneurship. Support the construction of a pioneer park for migrant workers returning home and a demonstration base for rural innovation and entrepreneurship (demonstration park), and solidly promote the pilot work of migrant workers and other personnel returning home to start businesses. Implement a lifelong vocational skills training system. Will be suitable for employment of retired military personnel into the province’s vocational skills training policy and organizational implementation system. Deepen the construction of youth employment and entrepreneurship trainee bases and youth entrepreneurship parks, and enhance the radiation-driven role of youth entrepreneurship associations and youth entrepreneurship and employment foundations. Implement the action plan to improve the quality of millions of employees and mobilize the majority of employees to actively participate in innovation and entrepreneurship. Implement the national innovation and entrepreneurship campaign, and encourage and support more women to participate in innovation and entrepreneurship practice. Implement the "Hundred Talents" project of ethnic culture, promote the inheritance of ethnic culture and the innovation and entrepreneurship of artists, and promote the creation and innovation of ethnic culture. Actively strive for the support of special actions for innovation and entrepreneurship in national minority areas such as the construction of Tibetan, Qiang and Yi cultural industrial corridors. Improve the service mechanism for returned overseas students and foreign high-level talents. Encourage young people from Hong Kong and Macao, Taiwan Province compatriots and outstanding foreign graduates to find jobs and start businesses in our province, and overseas students can enjoy the same preferential policies as college students in our province.

Third, promote the service upgrade of innovation and entrepreneurship platform

(9) Improve the service level of the "double innovation" platform. Guide the "double innovation" platform to upgrade in the direction of specialization and refinement, and encourage market entities with a certain scientific research foundation to establish specialized creative space. Promote enterprises, universities, scientific research institutes and relevant public service institutions to build incubators with independent legal personality, and provide public technology, inspection and testing, fiscal and taxation accounting, legal policies, education and training, management consulting, industry monitoring and other services for enterprises in the early and middle stages. Encourage the "double innovation" platform operators to introduce or set up equity investment funds, improve the platform service function, and provide order service and financing support for incubating enterprises. Relevant competent departments conduct regular evaluation of various "double innovation" platforms, dynamically adjust and eliminate them according to the results according to laws and regulations, and commend and encourage the "double innovation" platforms with outstanding achievements. Explore the establishment of a cross-industry, cross-city, cross-ownership "double innovation" platform innovation resource sharing mechanism. Encourage the "double innovation" platforms and alliances in the province to carry out strategic cooperation with other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions. Encourage large enterprises to build public and professional platforms for financing, development, opening and sharing of large, medium and small enterprises.

(ten) to strengthen the innovation and entrepreneurship platform with Yunnan characteristics. Strengthen and implement innovative platforms such as laboratories, engineering research centers, industrial (technical) innovation centers (research institutes), key (engineering) laboratories and enterprise technology centers in Yunnan Province. Strive to build a national industrial (technical) innovation center and major scientific and technological infrastructure. Support the construction of professional service platforms for cultural creativity and women’s entrepreneurship in our province, deeply tap the development potential of ethnic and folk handicrafts such as clothing, embroidery, jade, spotted copper, spotted tin, pottery and wood carving, and promote product upgrading and brand operation. Encourage the establishment of Yunling craftsman innovation studio and shape the craftsman brand. Give full play to the advantages of innovative and entrepreneurial platforms and major projects to gather all kinds of talents, and cultivate and strengthen a talent team with Yunnan regional characteristics and competitiveness.

(eleven) improve the "internet plus" innovation and entrepreneurship service system. Do a good job in the publicity and resource docking of the "National Innovation and Entrepreneurship Policy Information Service Network" to further reduce the threshold and time cost of obtaining policy information for various innovation and entrepreneurship entities. Promote the construction of a number of market-oriented "internet plus" innovation and entrepreneurship platforms. Promote "Public Services in internet plus" so that more high-quality resources can benefit the masses. Supported by "a mobile phone cloud product" and the comprehensive demonstration of e-commerce in rural areas, we will unite various e-commerce training institutions to expand the main body of e-commerce public service system.

(12) Deepen the innovation and development of industrial Internet. Accelerate the construction of industrial Internet infrastructure, build an industrial Internet platform system, and cultivate an innovative ecosystem of industrial Internet applications. We will promote the implementation of digital, networked and intelligent transformation projects in key industries such as tobacco, green energy, non-ferrous metals, green food and advanced equipment manufacturing in our province, and promote enterprise cloud and process reengineering. Actively promote the construction of industrial internet pilot demonstration projects, and encourage qualified state and municipal people’s governments to support the innovative development of industrial internet with special funds.

(thirteen) to create a key display brand of innovation and entrepreneurship. Solidly carry out all kinds of innovation and entrepreneurship events, and all levels of finance are national brand events such as National Mass Entrepreneurship Innovation Week, "Chuangxiang China", "internet plus" University Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship, China Innovation and Entrepreneurship, "Chuangke China" Innovation and Entrepreneurship, "China Chuangyi" Innovation and Entrepreneurship, National Rural Entrepreneurship Innovation and Entrepreneurship, "Creating Youth" China Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, China Women’s Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and other provinces. We will continue to hold vocational skills competitions for provincial employees, and create activities such as the innovation studio for craftsmen in Yunling and the innovation studio for provincial employees (model workers). Formulate corresponding support policies for various events and strengthen follow-up support for outstanding innovative and entrepreneurial projects.

Four, in-depth promotion of scientific and technological innovation support capacity upgrade

(fourteen) to enhance the leading role of innovative enterprises. Enrich and expand the high-tech enterprise cultivation library in our province, and give support to new warehousing enterprises and high-tech enterprises recognized by the state for the first time. Increase support for "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, and support technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises to "upgrade regulations." Set reasonable binding conditions for small and medium-sized enterprises to use entrepreneurial innovation service vouchers, expand the scope of service institutions, and improve coverage and convenience. Prepare guidelines for the research and development of major technical equipment, and guide innovative entities such as small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in research and development. Improve the mechanism for entrepreneurs to participate in the formulation of innovation and entrepreneurship policies related to enterprises. We will increase incentives for innovation assessment, implement an assessment mechanism in which R&D expenses of state-owned enterprises are regarded as profits, and revise and improve the performance assessment methods for managers of state-owned enterprises.

(fifteen) to promote the deep integration of innovation and entrepreneurship. Support universities, research institutes and enterprises in our province to jointly establish platforms for basic research, applied technology research and development and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, such as concept verification, engineering verification and incubation. Carry out genetic engineering of rare and precious metal materials in Yunnan Province, and explore the establishment of innovative mechanisms of cooperation among universities, research institutes and enterprises.

(sixteen) improve the transformation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements. Promote the promulgation of the Regulations on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements in Yunnan Province, fully implement the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Financial Support and Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements (Yun Zheng Ban Fa [2019] No.86), smooth the docking channels between scientific and technological achievements and the market, and build a library of scientific and technological achievements transformation projects. Support universities and research institutes to improve the income distribution mechanism of scientific and technological achievements transformation. The achievements made by researchers in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and their participation in entrepreneurial projects are taken as an important basis for job title evaluation, job competition, performance appraisal, income distribution and contract renewal. If the scientific and technological achievements are transformed, the transferor, transferee and transformation service institutions within the administrative area of our province will be given awards and subsidies. Support enterprises to carry out scientific and technological achievements application demonstration and high-value invention patent transformation, and give a one-time subsidy according to 5% of the new output value of scientific and technological achievements, with a maximum subsidy of 5 million yuan. Explore the pilot of scientific and technological innovation vouchers, and the provincial finance will pay innovation vouchers within 50% of the income from providing scientific and technological achievements transformation services. Regularly and irregularly select a number of major research projects and release relevant information, and actively attract global innovation teams to participate. Accelerate the development and application of dual-use technology products in our province.

V. Accelerate the construction of a highland for innovation and entrepreneurship development

(seventeen) to cultivate innovative and entrepreneurial clusters. Support all kinds of parks to give full play to their advantages, introduce supporting preferential policies and measures, pool all kinds of resources, revitalize idle land and real estate resources, do a good job in supporting innovation and entrepreneurship production and life, and build an innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem. Implement the "Creative Yunnan" plan to promote the formation of a cultural and creative fashion industrial belt with central Yunnan as the center and northwest and southeast Yunnan as the two wings. Promote the construction of Kunming General Aviation Industry Comprehensive Demonstration Zone. Solidly promote the construction of innovative and entrepreneurial characteristic carriers in Kunming Economic and Technological Development Zone, Kunming High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Yuxi National High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Zhaoyang Industrial Park. Promote the urban agglomeration in central Yunnan to explore and establish a cross-regional collaborative innovation platform and mechanism.

(eighteen) to play the role of "double innovation" demonstration base. Give more autonomy to the national and provincial "double innovation" demonstration bases in our province, encourage them to try first, and actively explore investment approval, transformation of scientific and technological achievements, finance and personnel training. Open a green channel for projects or enterprises in the "double innovation" demonstration base and take the lead in implementing the relevant measures of the national comprehensive innovation reform experiment.

(nineteen) to promote international and domestic cooperation in innovation and entrepreneurship. Seize the opportunity of the China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, make full use of various international cooperation platforms such as China-ASEAN Innovation Center and China-South Asia Technology Transfer Center, actively serve and integrate into the "Belt and Road" construction, actively participate in intergovernmental multi-bilateral cooperation mechanisms for innovation and entrepreneurship and pragmatic cooperation among the people, and promote the construction of various innovation platforms and cross-border parks. Encourage the development of intermediary institutions and service platforms to provide "package" services for enterprises to "go global" and "bring in" and for overseas students, returned talents and foreign talents to innovate and start businesses in our province. Strengthen docking cooperation with foreign incubators and relevant enterprise groups and associations, and actively introduce new technologies and new products. Establish and improve professional third-party testing institutions to promote the export of agricultural and industrial technology, machinery and equipment, medical equipment, tourism management, digital economy and other products and services to South Asian and Southeast Asian countries. Encourage powerful universities, research institutes and enterprises in our province to carry out joint innovation activities in advanced areas at home and abroad, and transform innovation achievements in the province.

Six, to further improve the investment and financing policies for innovation and entrepreneurship.

(20) Establish differentiated financial support policies. Implement the insurance support policy for the first set of major equipment and the first batch of new materials. Explore the patent pledge financing model of "loan+insurance guarantee+financial risk compensation", summarize and popularize the experience of "science and technology loan+risk pool", and improve the loan risk compensation policy for small and medium-sized enterprises. Encourage state and municipal people’s governments to support innovative entrepreneurs to obtain financing by setting up risk fund pools. Do a detailed business guarantee loan. After the business guarantee loan is repaid, borrowers and small and micro enterprises with positive repayment, strong driving ability and good business projects can continue to provide business guarantee loan interest discounts, but the cumulative amount is no more than three times. We will further promote data sharing in the departments of finance, taxation, market supervision, social security, customs and justice, and encourage financial institutions to provide credit to trustworthy enterprises. Implement differentiated credit policies for private enterprises and improve the financial service platform of "a mobile phone cloud enterprise loan".

(twenty-one) to broaden the channels of direct financing. Encourage innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises to issue corporate bonds and innovative and entrepreneurial bonds. Promote the revision of relevant laws and regulations in our province, and further improve the guarantee level of the listing system of enterprises in our province. Establish and improve the list system of key cultivation reserves for small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises and venture capital enterprises. We will steadily promote the construction of the regional equity market in Yunnan Province, explore the establishment of a special board for scientific and technological innovation in the regional equity market, and provide services for small and medium-sized enterprises to broaden financing channels.

(twenty-two) give full play to the role of venture capital in supporting innovation and entrepreneurship. Make good use of the national policy of supporting venture capital funds and implement the relevant management requirements of government-funded industrial investment funds. Government equity funds can be invested in science and technology enterprises in seed stage and start-up stage, and the entrepreneurial innovation team can agree to buy back the equity held by government investment funds according to the investment principal and commercial loan interest in the same period. Encourage universities, research institutes, United Nations platform companies or social capital to set up venture capital funds and technology transformation funds operating in a market-oriented way. Encourage qualified States and cities to introduce policies and measures to promote the development of angel investment, and cultivate and expand angel investors.

Seven, effectively get through the policy to implement the "last mile"

(twenty-three) to strengthen the overall implementation of innovation and entrepreneurship policies. Give full play to the overall role of the provincial, state and city levels in promoting the joint meeting system of mass entrepreneurship and innovation departments, strengthen the coordinated connection of "double innovation" policies, measures, projects and funds, and form a joint effort. Timely introduce and implement relevant supporting policies and measures, strengthen the training of grassroots government staff, and ensure the implementation of policies. Formulate audit standards that encourage innovation, clarify the content of fault-tolerant exemption, and standardize the procedures for fault-tolerant exemption. Encourage state and municipal people’s governments to try first, explore boldly and establish a fault-tolerant exemption mechanism and a guarantee mechanism for entrepreneurial losers. Gradually establish a scientific and objective statistical index system for the development of "double innovation" and a statistical system for emerging industries, and do a good job in statistical monitoring, analysis and information notification. Regularly sort out the pain points and difficulties that restrict innovation and entrepreneurship, carry out relief actions, and urge them to be resolved within a time limit.

(twenty-four) to promote the experience of innovation and entrepreneurship. Take the theme of innovation and entrepreneurship as an important part of popular science propaganda. Give play to the role of news media and online platforms, strengthen the publicity of innovation and entrepreneurship policies and experiences, and carry forward the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship. According to the annual summary of the innovation and entrepreneurship policies and measures introduced by the state and our province, published in the relevant portal websites of our province. Support the holding of various forms of experience exchange meetings and on-site observation meetings, and strengthen the popularization and application of advanced experiences and typical practices.

Attachment: Task Division Table

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

February 14, 2020

(This piece is publicly released)

　　Nanjing’s GDP in the first three quarters was released, with a year-on-year increase of 3.3%. Nanjing released WeChat WeChat official account map.

　　On November 6th, according to the news of "Nanjing Release" on WeChat WeChat official account, recently, Nanjing Municipal Bureau of Statistics and Nanjing Investigation Team of National Bureau of Statistics announced the economic and social development of the whole city in the first three quarters: according to the unified accounting results of the regional GDP of Jiangsu Province, the regional GDP of the whole city in the first three quarters was 1,060.161 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3.3% at comparable prices. In the first three quarters, the general public budget revenue was 125.797 billion yuan, an increase of 2.5%.

　　With the publication of Nanjing’s GDP in the first three quarters, the economic data of the first three quarters of 15 sub-provincial cities in China have been released.

　　The 15 sub-provincial cities are Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Jinan, Xi ‘an, Dalian, Changchun, Xiamen, Shenyang, Harbin and Wuhan. Among them, Shenzhen, Ningbo, Qingdao, Dalian and Xiamen are cities under separate state planning, and the rest are provincial capitals.

　　According to official statistics:

　　According to the Southern+client report, on November 4th, the reporter learned from the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Statistics that according to the unified accounting results of Guangdong’s regional GDP, the city’s regional GDP in the first three quarters was 1,978.698 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.6%.

　　According to the website of Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics, according to the unified accounting results of Guangdong’s regional GDP, in the first three quarters of 2020, the city’s regional GDP was 1,747.586 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.0%.

　　On October 25th, the website of Chengdu Municipal Bureau of Statistics released a message: According to the unified accounting results of city (state) regional GDP, the city achieved a regional GDP of 1,287.65 billion yuan in the first three quarters, a year-on-year increase of 2.6%.

　　On October 23, the website of Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics and Hangzhou Social and Economic Investigation Team released a message: According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP, the city’s GDP in the first three quarters was 1,156.7 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2% at comparable prices.

　　On October 26th, official website, Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Statistics, reported that according to preliminary accounting, the GDP of Ningbo in the first three quarters was 876.23 billion yuan, up 1.9% year-on-year, up 2.5 percentage points from the first half of the year.

　　According to Al Jazeera.com, on October 28th, Qingdao released the report card of economic operation in the first three quarters of this year: According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP, the city’s GDP in the first three quarters was 873.959 billion yuan, up 2.2% year-on-year.

　　According to Jinan Daily, on the morning of October 28th, the press conference of Jinan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government was held, and the "report card" of Jinan’s economic and social development in the first three quarters was released. According to the unified accounting results of municipal GDP, the GDP of Jinan in the first three quarters of 2020 was 724.84 billion yuan, up 3.1% year-on-year.

　　On October 22nd, WeChat official account’s WeChat "Xi ‘an Statistics" of Xi ‘an Municipal Bureau of Statistics released a message saying that according to the unified accounting results of city (district) GDP, the GDP of Xi ‘an in the first three quarters of 2020 was 707.531 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 4.5% at comparable prices.

　　According to a report by dalian tian jian. com on October 27th, according to the preliminary accounting by Liaoning Provincial Bureau of Statistics, the GDP of the whole city reached 503.17 billion yuan in the first three quarters, which was 0.7% lower than that in the first half of the year at comparable prices.

　　On October 27th, the website of Changchun Municipal Bureau of Statistics released a message: According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP, the regional GDP of the whole city reached 476.95 billion yuan in the first three quarters, up by 3.1%, up by 1.9 percentage points over the first half of the year.

　　According to Southeast Network, on October 22nd, Xiamen held a press conference to inform Xiamen’s economic performance in the first three quarters of 2020. The data shows that from January to September this year, the growth rate of many economic indicators in Xiamen was higher than the average level in Fujian Province. In the first three quarters, the GDP reached 474.136 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%, an increase of 2.5 percentage points over the first half.

　　On October 28th, the website of Shenyang Municipal Bureau of Statistics reported that according to the unified accounting results of regional GDP of Liaoning Province, the regional GDP of Shenyang in the first three quarters reached 463.65 billion yuan, down 1.6% year-on-year at comparable prices.

　　On October 30th, the Statistics of Harbin in September 2020 published on the website of Harbin Municipal Government showed that the regional GDP of Harbin from January to September this year reached 343.8 billion yuan, up 4.3% year-on-year.

　　As the core area of COVID-19 epidemic at the beginning of this year, Wuhan City also ushered in a strong economic rebound in the third quarter.

　　According to Changjiang Daily, on October 27th, the Information Office of Wuhan Municipal People’s Government held a press conference on the city’s economic performance in the first three quarters. According to preliminary accounting, in the first three quarters, the regional GDP of Wuhan City, calculated at comparable prices, decreased by 9.1 percentage points compared with the first half of the year.

　　According to the report, Wuhan’s economic aggregate ranking in 19 sub-provincial and above cities can be carried forward compared with the first half of the year. The Changjiang Daily reporter found that Wuhan’s GDP ranked 11th in the country in the first half of the year. Judging from the published GDP of cities in the first three quarters, Wuhan has returned to the top ten in China.

　　The "Main Indicators of Wuhan National Economy from January to September 2020" published on the website of Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Statistics on November 3 shows that the regional GDP of Wuhan increased by -10.4% from January to September.

　　From the perspective of economic aggregate, the GDP of Shenzhen and Guangzhou in the first three quarters exceeded 1.5 trillion yuan, leading 15 sub-provincial cities; The GDP of Changchun, Xiamen, Shenyang and Harbin in the first three quarters was below 500 billion yuan. From the perspective of GDP growth rate, except Dalian, Shenyang and Wuhan, the GDP growth rate of the other 12 sub-provincial cities in the first three quarters all outperformed the national level of 0.7%.

　　Compared with ordinary cities, the advantages of sub-provincial cities are mainly embodied in national economic and social development planning. According to Outlook, the State Council and other competent authorities regard sub-provincial cities as provincial-level planning units, and in terms of national economic and social development planning, the sub-provincial city governments already have the functions and powers equivalent to provincial governments. Therefore, it has more advantages in terms of policies and resources, and the factors are more concentrated and the scale benefits are stronger.

In the first half of 2016, Wal-Mart closed 10 stores in Jiangsu, Anhui and Shandong provinces. Baijia Supermarket closed seven stores in Guangdong and Sichuan. China Academy of Social Sciences also mentioned in the 2016 Blue Book of Circulation released not long ago that the retail giants are facing enormous challenges. In the next five years, one third of the shopping malls in China will close down. Nowadays, the rise of online supermarkets is the strongest impact on physical supermarkets. So, what are the places where online supermarkets attract consumers?

There is no price for youth, and the fuel consumption is 13. The real landing market in April and the real fuel consumption feedback from the owner are shared with you.

Tank 300 drew a picture for young people, outlining a free and chic scene. But in fact, this car is really not suitable for ordinary people to drive. You must have both money and time, otherwise you will be deeply touched after buying it! To put it bluntly, the regret rate of buying is very high, because its purchase threshold is relatively low, and it can be bought at 200,000 yuan, but its use threshold is relatively high, and we don’t talk about financial freedom, but at least you have to be able to afford a car with a consumption of more than 400,000 yuan, which is basically the bottom line. You still have plenty of time to splurge, cross and travel.

If you commute to work at 2: 00 every day and even have to work overtime on weekends, then buying a tank 300 is equivalent to a person who never works out, getting a VIP annual card in the gym, and inviting a fitness instructor. As a result, playing mobile phones in the gym every day is a waste of money!

How much money was wasted? To tell you the market in April, both 2.0T and Conqueror terminals can drop 14,000 yuan, landing at 206,700 yuan and 225,400 yuan respectively. A 2.0T passer-by can descend 15,000 and land at around 235,000.

So what is the real fuel consumption of the tank 300? According to the feedback from the owner, the measured fuel consumption per 100 kilometers by the 2.0T conqueror under comprehensive road conditions is 12.93 liters. According to the current 95th oil price, the fuel cost of this car is basically one yuan per kilometer. If you compare it with this kind of economical city SUV, it’s definitely not comparable. But if you compare with the hard-core off-road vehicle with the same girder and the same 2.0T, the fuel consumption of the tank 300 is even quite close to the people!

However, when you search for Tank 300, you can see that many car owners have bought it in the circle of riders, running in the urban area every day, and they still think that the fuel consumption is high. This kind of car is completely wrong.

So the tank 300 has no shortcomings? I think his biggest shortcoming is that a group of people who can’t afford cross-country can afford real off-road vehicles! Then compare it with the city SUV with the same price, and summarize a lot of problems such as high fuel consumption and poor comfort. If it sells for 100 thousand one day, some people will complain that it has small space and low chassis.

So before you buy the Tank 300, you must think about it. Do you really need an off-road vehicle and do you really have the time and money to go off-road? Now there are many Tanks 300 in the used car market. Although this car is a online celebrity car, it is difficult to sell. The first car owner sold it, mainly because of high fuel consumption and poor second-hand preservation rate, which is also because of this. There is no way, the recognition of niche models is unacceptable.