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Son of the Weather really surpasses Your Name. "Is it?


Special feature of 1905 film networkThe goal of production is to hope to surpass the previous work.

Three years ago, Your Name. "made Makoto Shinkai famous, from a niche animation director to the mass market. The film won 25 billion box office in Japan that year, and the global box office also reached a record of 330 million US dollars, surpassing becoming the world’s highest-grossing Japanese film.


Three years later, Makoto Shinkai, wishing to break through himself, brought a new work, The Son of the Weather, which was still favored by Japanese audiences. Up to now, Japan’s box office has exceeded 14 billion yen, and it will also represent Japan in the best international film Oscar next year.

However, The Son of the Weather really surpassed Your Name. "Is it?

First of all, from the box office, although it is currently the top box office champion in Japan, this figure is far less than your name. 》。 China mainland opened more than 45 million yuan on its first day of release. Without considering the influence of competitors, there is still some gap compared with the previous box office of more than 76 million yuan in the same period.

Look at the audience’s evaluation, "Your name. "On Douban, it has a high score of 8.4, and" The Son of the Weather "has a score of 7.1, which is also a lot behind.

Whether it’s the China fans who began to pursue Makoto Shinkai animation from "Five centimeters per second" or based on the analysis of the audience portraits of these two animated films in mainland China, the core audience of Makoto Shinkai animation has always been teenagers under 30.

For "The Son of the Weather", most people still praise the film for its Makoto Shinkai-style classic painting style and beautiful music, but there are many critical voices at the story level:"The plot is really fascinating and fascinating", "The whole story is like a conventional light novel", "Too many logical injuries, rambling plots and forced happy endings."


Makoto Shinkai still tells the story of love between boys and girls. Has the taste of the audience changed now, or has Makoto Shinkai changed? In his forties, he is in the heyday of his creative life and is tasting Your Name. After the commercial sweetness brought by "",did he start to fall into the bottleneck?

"Your name. "Mode 2.0?

The creative idea of "The Son of the Weather" came from a moment when Makoto Shinkai looked up at the sky: "It would be great if I could fly to the cumulonimbus clouds and relax for a while", and it was this idea that prompted him to create this animation about the sky.

The production cycle of the film is one year, and the behind-the-scenes team is mainly "Your Name". ",including producer Genki Kawamura, role designer Tanaka Masayoshi and the score RADWIMPS band.

The painting supervisor was replaced by Tudu Tamura, who was born in Ghibli, and the art supervisor was replaced by Hiroshi, who worked with Makoto Shinkai — — Like The Son of the Weather, the scenes are full of rain.

The court of words and leaves, which has been raining.

There are more than 1700 shots in the whole film, which is better than Your Name. There are more than 100, and each frame has been confirmed by the production team. If you only look at posters or stills, you will probably have an illusion: this is another "Your Name". 》?

Yes, it’s still Makoto Shinkai’s exquisite and beautiful painting style. The combination of real-life photos with later drawing, emphasizing bright colors, using light and shadow contrast, etc. This kind of extreme rendering and beautification of real scenes and showing the beauty of things in ordinary life is the symbolic style of Makoto Shinkai’s animation.

The upgrade of "The Son of Weather" on the screen is to increase the complexity and realism of the scene. Makoto Shinkai specially invited meteorologists to provide professional suggestions for the presentation of cumulonimbus clouds and rain. In addition, Makoto Shinkai also used two solar light sources on the screen design at the same time, trying to create more beautiful light and shadow effects.

This story can be seen as "Your name. "Sister", the background setting is also based on ancient legends. The previous work is about the fate connection between the red rope and dusk. This time, it shows the special character "Sunny Girl" who has been passed down for thousands of years and can control the weather changes.

Fan Gao, a 16-year-old boy who left home from the island to work hard in Tokyo, came across Yangcai, a girl who lived tenaciously with her younger brother in Tokyo. After learning that Yangcai is a "100% sunny girl" who can dispel the rain, they started to do business to help people who need short sunny days.

When the heavy rain continued, Yang Cai decided to give his life to completely change the weather. At this time, Fan Gao made his choice between love and the fate of the world.

The scenes in the film, such as Tokyo City, Shinjuku Station, and the shrine, can be found in Your Name. Find the corresponding in ". Makoto Shinkai also seems to want to form his own "movie universe", planting many eggs: Tachibana Taki and his grandmother appeared, and the clerk who gave him advice when Fan Gao bought a ring was Miyamizu Mitsuha.

"Your name. The great success of the novel is largely due to the use of two theme concepts, namely "time-space transformation" and "body exchange", which have always been popular with the audience.


The former provides games with narrative structure, such as a large number of sci-fi suspense movies, which provides the audience with a space for fascination and continuous puzzle solving, while the latter brings wonders, and so on are classic examples.

"The Son of the Weather" has the fantasy setting that the whole city is shrouded in rain, which seems to be magnificent. Unfortunately, it only stays in the visual beauty. The legend of "Sunny Girl" or the point that Tokyo was originally a sea 200 years ago is not further developed. Finally, it falls on a middle school love, and the pattern is very small.

Makoto Shinkai’s MV lyric rhythm, accompanied by the monologue or narration of the hero/heroine, can also make up for his lack of narrative ability in animated short films, but Son of the Weather exposed his shortcoming.

He tried to follow the typological template of three-act drama in his plays, which was rather blunt, and the film characters also set up quite routine opposites. The love process between Fangao and Yangcai lacked detailed support and was difficult to be convincing. Yang cuisine appeared in front of the public as a "sunny girl", but it did not attract the attention of the state and government agencies at all; The policeman was portrayed as a villain. After being arrested, Fan Gao was able to escape easily with a pistol. His "Japanese drama run" on the railway track was completely divorced from reality. What’s more, Yang Cai is willing to give her life on her own initiative, without giving her any emotional motives. …

These plot development and logic problems that can’t stand the fine products indirectly hinder our emotional empathy for the hero and heroine, and it is difficult to resonate.

"Your name. Is Makoto Shinkai an unexpected success in animated feature films? This time, he seems to have changed back to the animation director who is not very good at telling stories.

Makoto Shinkai’s Invariance and Change

From "The Son of the Weather", whether at the age of 20 or 40, Makoto Shinkai maintained a valuable sense of youth in his creation, and unswervingly created innocence and romance in the film.

"I need you more than the clear sky!" The love shown in The Son of the Weather is not only the phrase "Even if the whole city is turned upside down by the heavy rain" written in The Little Love Song, but also like the Qiong Yao-style oath "Only when the mountains have no edges and the heavens and the earth are in harmony will you dare to die with you".

Behind the unforgettable love is the eternal theme of Makoto Shinkai’s animation: distance and secret. In the secret of two people based on distance, hit their persistence and pain in love directly.

Alien lovers separated by the universe; Japan, which is divided into two parts in Beyond the Cloud, the Agreed Place; The reality and the country of death in the children chasing the stars; The love between teachers and students in the court of words and leaves; "Your name. Space-time separation in "; Life and death in "The Son of the Weather" and the sail height and sunny vegetables separated at both ends by the sky. …

Based on the differences in time and space, urban and rural areas, age and gender, the love that the hero and heroine carefully guard together or the feat of silently saving the fate of the world is moving based on distance.

Makoto Shinkai’s animation is often evaluated as a "healing system". What we can see from "The Son of the Weather" is the continuation and change of Makoto Shinkai’s creation of the "world system".

What is the "World Department"?

According to the definition of Hiroki Azuma, a Japanese expert in secondary research, "world department" is "a small relationship problem centered on the protagonist (I) and the heroine (you), with no specific settings in the middle, and works directly related to abstract big problems such as the crisis of the world and the demise of the world."

Simply put, it focuses on the pure love between teenagers and girls, but their fate is directly related to the world crisis or the demise of the world. Character setting is often a fatalistic battle girl (you) and an incompetent teenager (me). Teenagers need to make a choice between each other and the world. In the end, most of them sacrifice the ego and achieve the big ego.

EVA is the key work of "World Department", including Makoto Shinkai’s previous cartoons "The Voice of the Star" and "Your Name". "also belong to the" world department ".

The sail height and Yang cuisine in The Son of the Weather are completely in line with the distribution of people in the "world department", and the long rainy days clearly point to "the crisis of the world and the demise of the world".

The definition of "no specific settings in the middle" actually refers to "de-socialization", that is, ignoring the practices of the external environment such as the state and society on the world crisis, and concentrating a huge world problem on the emotional problems of the male and female protagonists.

However, in Son of the Weather, the involvement of "socialization" has obviously increased. Fan Gao’s illegal gun holding, resisting arrest, assaulting a police officer and other acts have strengthened the conflict of opposites and made his love with Yang Cai less pure.

Compare your name. ",Makoto Shinkai’s handling of the ending of the" world system "has also changed.

In the previous work, Tachibana Taki went back to the past to save the town, and then returned to the present to meet with Gong Shui in the street. Even if there is suspense, it will always be a happy ending. This time, the sail is high and Yang Cai is not allowed to give his life. Although they are reunited, Tokyo has always fallen into the disaster of heavy rain, and the ending has not achieved the best of both worlds.

From, The Court of Words and Leaves, Your Name. From "The Son of the Weather" to "The Son of the Weather", Makoto Shinkai’s recent animation works refer to and discuss the social situation, climate change, poverty of young people working illegally and other practical aspects. Makoto Shinkai’s growing pessimism about the current development of the world has also affected his creative style.

After Makoto Shinkai became famous, he was highly anticipated by the animation industry, calling him "the new Miyazaki Hayao". In terms of personal style and audience, he is indeed the most promising animation director after Miyazaki Hayao.

Although he is always addicted to the little love between men and women, Son of the Weather also shows us that he has paid more attention to and thought about the outside world. It’s just that the playwright’s ability is too weak, the handling of realistic issues and love is unbalanced, and his ideological level is far less than that of his predecessor Miyazaki Hayao.

And after the restoration of Spirited Away, it can still be sought after in mainland China, creating a box office success. Will "Children of the Weather" become a classic decades later? It’s hard to conclude that Makoto Shinkai is stuck in the bottleneck, but next, he has to work harder.


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People’s Forum Online Review | Highlight the "Three Orientations" and Pay Close Attention to Scientific and Technological Innovation

People's Forum Network Review Map

  During his inspection tour of Fujian Fuguang Co., Ltd., General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the country will fully support innovation regardless of "origin" as long as it can contribute to the country. At the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned innovation again, which is of great significance and thought-provoking, which is a spur to the vast number of scientific and technological workers throughout the country. We should actively respond to the call of the CPC Central Committee, stress problem-oriented, pragmatic-oriented and inclusive-oriented, and pay close attention to scientific and technological innovation.

  Highlight the problem orientation.The problem is the voice of the times. The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" proposes that by 2035, China will achieve a major breakthrough in key core technologies and enter the forefront of innovative countries. Thanks to the unremitting efforts of Chinese scientific and technological workers, a large number of pioneering and leading achievements have been made, such as Endeavor’s exploration of the sea, Chang ‘e V’s landing on the moon to collect soil, and the question mark’s entry into the orbit of Mars, which laid a solid foundation for the realization of China’s goal in the second century. At the same time, we should also be soberly aware that in many fields of scientific and technological innovation, we are still in a state of "catching up", and some "stuck neck" problems have not been substantially solved, which greatly threatens China’s economic security, political security and national defense security. Especially in the face of the increasingly complex international situation, solving the problem of "sticking the neck" has become an urgent and increasingly urgent matter. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the core technology and key technology can’t be transformed, and we have to work hard on our own. First of all, we should lose our illusions about the West, make good preparations for long-term combat and independent research, and give full play to the great spirits of "two bombs and one satellite" and "manned space flight". We must not lose our ambition, be weak in morale and be soft in character. We should give full play to the advantages of the national system and pool the wisdom of all people.Gather resources from all over the country, concentrate on doing great things, and inherit, study and use the advanced experience of focusing on scientific research in the past. It is necessary to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all sectors of society, vigorously and orderly promote the system and mechanism of "unveiling the list to tackle key problems", and publish the key core technology projects needed, so that no matter where the heroes come from, whoever has the ability will unveil the list, so that "partial talents" and "eccentric talents" will stand out.

  Highlight pragmatic orientation.Seeking truth from facts is a fine tradition of our party, and scientific research should not be sloppy, so we must be down-to-earth Nan Rendong, the "father of the Eye of Heaven", only did one thing for more than 20 years, pondered for most of his life, and devoted his whole life to wisdom. He just built a "heavy weapon of the country" in the barren hills of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Huang Xuhua, the "father of nuclear submarines", heard that he wanted to engage in nuclear submarines, kept secrets for the organization for 30 years, and devoted himself to scientific research anonymously. He admitted that he had encountered many unimaginable new problems in his past work. What everyone was thinking about at that time was not money, fame and personal interests, but the pursuit of the unknown and constant innovation. Nan Rendong and Huang Xuhua are outstanding representatives of promoting scientific and technological innovation in China. Their innovative spirit of "sitting on the bench" and "engaging in scientific research" is not only an important password to achieve great achievements, but also will inspire the vast number of scientific and technological workers in China to work hard and constantly climb the scientific peak. We should respect the laws of science, especially increase investment in basic scientific research, do more things that lay the foundation for the long term, pay more attention to the quality improvement in the evaluation of scientific and technological innovation, and provide more independent convenience for scientific and technological innovation.

  Highlight the inclusive orientation.Things are always tortuous in progress, and progress in twists and turns. Innovation faces the unknown, explores the unknown, and is full of many uncertainties. Frustration and failure are inevitable. As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "Innovation has always been a narrow escape". Yuan Longping suffered several major failures in experimental technology, and finally "three-line hybrid rice" was developed. Tu Youyou experienced more than 190 failures before extracting artemisinin. Their scientific research course can be said to be full of failures and not afraid of personal honor and disgrace. In the tide of market economy, "impetuous" air is eroding the body of scientific research, and the evaluation of scientific research work is often simple and absolute, which objectively restricts the innovative ideas of scientific researchers. Therefore, we should actively establish an inclusive and innovative society, create an atmosphere of respecting knowledge and talents, establish a diversified and scientific scientific research evaluation system, give equal support to the scientific research teams of non-public enterprises, do not judge heroes by success or failure, and create a better environment for the majority of scientific researchers, trust them, understand them and wait for them.

  Marx once said: "There is no royal road to science, and only those who are not afraid to climb along steep mountain roads can hope to reach the pinnacle of glory." Today’s China calls for innovation most, and it is also the most eager for innovation. As long as we follow the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, join hands and forge ahead, we will certainly be able to walk out of the broad road of scientific and technological innovation and build an innovative country as soon as possible. (Author: Yu Meng)

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Ministry of Commerce: China vigorously develops digital trade and digital economy, and the international circle of friends continues to expand.

  Cctv newsOn the afternoon of September 7, the Ministry of Commerce held a press conference to introduce the recent key work in the business field and answer reporters’ questions.

  He Yadong, the new spokesperson, introduced that the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on developing digital economy and digital trade should be thoroughly implemented, and various measures should be taken to promote the digital development in the business field.

  First, vigorously develop digital trade. Promote the introduction of policies and measures to promote the reform, innovation and development of digital trade, strengthen and improve the national digital service export base, promote the establishment of the Digital Trade Standardization Technical Committee of the Ministry of Commerce, strengthen international cooperation in digital trade, and sign a memorandum of understanding on cooperation in the field of digital trade with the economic and trade departments of five Central Asian countries. In 2022, China’s import and export volume of digitally deliverable services reached US$ 372.7 billion, up 3.4% year-on-year, ranking fifth in the world.

  The second is to speed up the digital transformation of domestic trade circulation. Strengthen the role of demonstration and create a total of 170 national e-commerce demonstration bases; Vigorously develop rural e-commerce and further promote the number of merchants to promote agriculture; Actively promote online consumption, the national physical online retail sales accounted for more than 26% of the total retail sales of consumer goods.

  The third is to improve the digital level of trade and investment. The proportion of cross-border e-commerce in the total foreign trade has increased from less than 1% in 2015 to 5% in 2022. The digital economy-related content in the negative list of foreign investment access has been revised many times, and the conditional free trade pilot zone has been promoted to connect with international high-standard digital economy rules.

  The fourth is to promote international cooperation and rule-making in the digital field. Actively expand and deepen the "Silk Road E-commerce" cooperation, and have established bilateral e-commerce cooperation mechanisms with 29 countries. Signed a memorandum of cooperation on digital economy and investment with 18 countries, and a number of digital enterprises successfully went to sea.At present, among the 21 free trade agreements signed by China, 10 have set up special chapters on e-commerce or digital economy, and the circle of international friends in digital economy has been expanding.

  Digital trade, trade in goods and services have become the three pillars of a powerful trading country. As the only national, international and professional exhibition with the theme of digital trade in China, Global Digital Trade Expo is a powerful starting point to promote the reform, innovation and development of digital trade, which is conducive to linking all parties to jointly build markets, promote growth, discuss cooperation and share achievements, and contribute wisdom and strength to the development of global digital trade.

  The second Digital Trade Fair will be held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province from November 23 to 27. It will be co-sponsored by the Ministry of Commerce and Zhejiang Province. With the theme of "digital traders connect with the world" and the characteristics of "integrated operation and integration of numbers and facts", it will set up four sections: conference, exhibition, platform and activities, and build a comprehensive pavilion, two characteristic pavilions of frontier trends and Silk Road e-commerce, digital technology, digital services, digital content and

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January net text book list | mainly cool

 [Editor’s note]Through the superficial phenomenon of "little white" in online literature, many works with equal emphasis on entertainment and ideology have been born. This book list will introduce a more diverse online world, from the unpopular to the popular, from the small crowd to the public, and those outstanding works of various types.

Simple Martial Arts Yang Pan

A novel and far-reaching collection of martial arts short stories

My friend asked me to recommend a Jin Yong fan, on the condition that I was "most impressed". There are so many derivatives of Jin Yong’s works that I have seen, and the interpretation is as wonderful as Six Gods Lei Lei, and the fan works are like "Boys Here" in Jiangnan, but the first thing that comes to my mind is a short story of Little Soldiers, which is simple and wonderful.

Perhaps this collection of short stories was particularly popular at that time. Simple Martial Arts is a collection of short stories of martial arts, and The Tale of Little Soldiers is one of them. The whole writing style is unpretentious, the writing style is simple and concise, and it has a strong humanistic spirit, paying attention to the fate of the little people, but its conception is novel and far-reaching. "Every article is an answer to’ What else can martial arts write?’ Structurally, these short stories are full of air and impeccable; Ideologically speaking, it seems to be Lu Xun’s essays, like daggers and spears, which plunge into your heart and make you heartache, and then urge you to think in heartache. "

In addition, by the way, old book lovers should know that Yang Pan’s most famous work is The Beijing War. Wen Ruian once commented on the book, "His works are moving and shocking, and his writing is surprisingly simple and beautiful. He strictly abides by the’ three unifications’ of western dramas, describes them, and writes them to the best of China’s traditional novels."

Recommendation index, five stars, recommended to book lovers who like martial arts works.

"I became a koi fish" Daniel Qin

Recently surprising innovative Chinese entertainment articles

The author’s new book, The Bad Star, after the precipitation of two previous works, has become more proficient in skills and obvious in brushwork, which surprises people from creativity to plot.

The protagonist started from a very high starting point and took the acting route. He appeared as a sophomore in Chinese opera, became an actor in the National Theatre, made his debut as a young master in the drama Thunderstorm, and then participated in The Birth of an Actor as an acting instructor and entered the entertainment circle. koi fish, the golden finger, is a system to realize other people’s wishes, which can passively fulfill their wishes and increase their acting skills.

Generally speaking, the story of the novel is smooth, the rhythm is compact, the cool points are dense, the golden finger is interesting, and the starting point is novel. The story of Tik Tok makes people feel cordial, and the description of acting and characters is lively and interesting, which is very professional.

The recommendation index is four stars, and it is recommended to middle-aged and old white book lovers who like Chinese entertainment. This book is regarded as a very good work among middle-aged and old white readers recently, and it is worth a try.

My Time and Space Hostel Golden Jasmine Flower

The relaxed daily flow of the city at the gate of time and space is similar to the anti-wear of The First Chaos in History.

At the beginning, the protagonist’s parents died in a car accident, leaving a sister and a small hotel, which, in the words of book lovers, means "parents are dead, younger sister has a house", and then accidentally found a time-space door leading to multiple time and space in the small hotel, so visitors from different circles came to visit, and the creativity was somewhat similar to "The First Chaos in History", but the selling point was different. "Chaos" was mainly light and funny, and the book was mainly warm and daily.

By running a hostel, the protagonist receives all kinds of people from different circles, from the wise magical sage to the stupid and cute woman, the fake mother mage, and the cute pet from other circles … Learning all kinds of knowledge, knowledge and methods, the shaping of each character is very distinctive, which can be considered as the biggest highlight of this book.

Generally speaking, the author’s writing style is mature, the novel style is warm, the plot is slightly dull and the pace is a bit slow. There is also a lot of controversy about the shaping of Jiaojiao’s younger sister, so it is best to pay attention to the children’s shoes you want to see. Personally, I think this book is still worth reading, but it is best to keep a casual attitude. If you are bored, you can abandon the book for a while without affecting it.

The recommendation index is four stars, which is recommended to book lovers who like the daily warmth of the city.

"[Comprehensive Martial Arts] Holy Monk" is soft on the tripod.

Comprehensive martial arts system with slow work and fine work

In a sense, this book is also a closet work, similar to seventy-two changes of the Dungeon, strategic angel, live broadcast of the western regions of Datang, the devil’s wheel and the eight barren records of mountains and seas, which have been recommended before, and are not new books in the general sense! Although the book has been updated for a year and a half, the number of words is still only 400 thousand words. The so-called lifetime series. Apart from the slow update, the only thing these books have in common is that they are slow to work and fine in work, and the quality is excellent.

This is a comprehensive martial arts article written by a female author about a male master. The protagonist is a former demon leader with a holy monk system, a proper male god and a true holy monk, so there is no cp. Well, simply explained, it is the kind that others like the male master, but the male master doesn’t like others. The author’s writing is excellent, the details are brilliant, the feelings are delicate, the characters are distinct, and the plot is smooth. He doesn’t sell sheepskin to hang dog meat. The novel begins with practicing in the Shaolin Temple, which is a copy of Eternal Heaven. It is worth mentioning that the imitation of the soft Jin Yong style on the tripod is particularly good, and Zhao Min is really super cute!

Recommended index, 4.5 stars, except for the slow update, this book basically has no big shortcomings. Finally, I will give you a reassurance. This book has no hidden bl tendency, so please rest assured for normal readers to watch it.

The sword of dawn: the far pupil

A relaxed and humorous industrial farming text of the magic guide wind in the other world

The new work of the Great God of the Far Pupil, through the bright performance of Hilling Empire and Unusual Creatures, believes that the strength and character of the big eyeball are beyond doubt! Adhere to your own style of second-dimensional hard science fiction, not blindly follow the trend, the brain hole is king, humorous, and self-contained.

After crossing, the protagonist drifted for more than 100,000 years, found a body to climb out of the coffin, and watched the territory fall. He could only play the role of ancestors and later generations to guide the industrial revolution from scratch in the Middle Ages, use magic technology to produce and build territory, and at the same time explore the secrets buried by history around the territory, farm and solve puzzles all the way, and uncover the mysteries of the world little by little, which is very enjoyable to read.

Generally speaking, it continues the author’s humorous writing style, with unconventional stories, interesting brain holes and cheerful spit. A large number of original jokes make people shine at the moment, and all kinds of suspense are fascinating, especially in building the world. There are a lot of magic principles in the writing, but too many theoretical descriptions, on the one hand, give hardcore readers a deeper sense of substitution, on the other hand, will also lead to a sense of separation in the plot.

Recommended index, four stars, recommended to readers who like brain holes, like farming, like light and humorous writing, and can adapt to the unique style of writing in Yuantong. Yuan Tong’s books are neither the ups and downs that make people want to stop, nor the plain daily life. They can always get a sense of satisfaction in the words they talk about. If you can accept his style, you will like it very much, otherwise it will be very uncomfortable, and the polarization is serious. I suggest you try it. Personally, I like it very much.

"Glory to France" regardless of whether it is filled in or not.

Western historical hegemony with both entertainment and popular science

The old author who wrote "In the Name of Revolution" and "The King of Guns" returned to foreign history this year, saying that he would die in France, so he went to the palm reading platform and opened a new book "Glory to France".

The novel was started with the revolution in 1789, and the protagonist was born as a lawyer. He started from politics and used his power to gain money. Then he climbed the scientific tree to collect his younger brother for farming and training. The plot, characters and the restoration of the times have reached a certain level, and the characterization is true and credible, which is in line with the background of the French Revolution.

"From the price fluctuation of bread to the spread and control of grape diseases, the application and promotion of steam engines in France, the products and riots in the West Indies, salons and political parties, everything is all-encompassing", the overall westernized style of writing, the plot is reasonable, the historical development context is clarified, and the true face of the Great Revolution period is restored, which is both entertaining and popular. It’s my favorite kind of writing, good and cool. I don’t think it’s a problem to say that this book is the biggest surprise in foreign history in the past two years.

The recommendation index, 4.5 stars, is recommended for children’s shoes who want to know about the French Revolution through novels.

The Unspeakable Diary: The Farewell of the Sad Man

Decryption of Game Novels by Running Group in Cthulhu Background

The setting is somewhat similar to "Thriller Paradise". The story is made up of a series of games whose copies are decrypted, but these copies of this book will be mapped to reality. Once the tour group fails, it is possible to make the scenes and evil spirits realistic, that is to say, the game will invade reality. The novel is slippery because the author says that I am crazy and even dare to push evil spirits …

The style of writing is generally big, Cthulhu is the main theme, and the story of the running group is more interesting. There is a smell of joy, all kinds of game stalks, and the lines are full of jokes. It may be based on the real running group to write the story, so it is more dramatic than the deliberately designed story, and it is easy to tear up the card and send it … It is also full of fun to watch the investigators and KP fight with each other.

It should be noted that the author started with the story of running a group, but did not explain the rules of running a group game in the book. It was just that all kinds of roll points were judged, which was very unfriendly to book lovers who didn’t know the group. Friends who read books at the starting point can open this chapter and say that there are some knowledge of running a group, otherwise there will be more reading obstacles. If there is no relevant background at all, then the various minority nouns and stalks in the text are extremely probable events.

The recommendation index, 3.5 stars, is recommended to book lovers who like curiosity, group running and Cthulhu works.

"Walking into Cultivating Immortals" My Taoist priest is not alone.

A scientific explanation of the other kind of scholar-tyrant Xianxia’s prose

Since the date of serialization, the novel has been controversial. From the initial graffiti to the gradual improvement in the middle period, it fell into an embarrassing situation of improper quotation, and persisted after regaining confidence. As an alternative academic essay that uses scientific analysis to cultivate immortality, it can be regarded as creating a new genre of scientific cultivation of immortality.

The novel tells the story of a science student’s cultivation of immortals and teaches you how to cultivate immortals scientifically. The language is relaxed, the style of writing is light, and the creativity is similar to the previous "Olympiad", which turns many famous jokes in the scientific community into novel bridges … For example, Darwin, the god of natural selection, and Newton, a man of great power …

Generally speaking, the creativity is good, and the brain hole is very big. It quotes a lot of scientific research terms and theories that make people feel unclear, and ridicules some existing Xianxia articles from the routine and spirit. If the brain waves are right, they will like it very much, otherwise it will make people feel self-satisfied … The "modern law" in the novel is constantly improving, so the development world outlook that is better than the "ancient law" makes me feel bright.

Four stars, recommended to book lovers who like this type of scientific analysis and revision.

"Dominate Hollywood" Yujing Cooking Incense

One of the best female entertainment articles in the history of online writing.

Entertainment is one of the most vital branches of urban novels in recent years, with a hundred flowers blooming and powerful people coming forth in large numbers, among which Chinese entertainment and American entertainment have the most excellent works and the greatest influence. Among the American entertainment articles, the only one that can have a high reputation among both men and women, and is well-received and well-received, is this book "Dominating Hollywood", which has an excellent reputation for killing both men and women. I am afraid that the only one that can compete with the Chinese entertainment articles is "Literary Age".

This is an atypical Jin Jiangwen about the career direction of the female host. More than ten years ago, a broken white family started from Hollywood and fought back all the way in Hollywood with memory and golden fingers. The author has a sophisticated style of writing, a strong sense of pictures, very detailed information, a large number of classic films and self-made films, and excellent integration into the plot, clear priorities, orderly, story-telling ability, writing skills, amazing. The characterization is excellent, the hostess is diligent, totally honest, the emotional drama is mature and realistic, the dialogue is wonderful, witty and interesting, and the film description and career part can be called fairy grass! The title of the novel is "Dominating Hollywood", "In fact, it is a modern woman’s road to self-discovery and growth". Looking at it all the way, this is by no means an ordinary online cool article.

It may be a little melodramatic, but in the end, I still want to emphasize that although this book is exquisitely written, with many climaxes, brilliant characters, numerous dry goods, reasonable deduction and a natural turning point, the protagonist’s struggle is so positive, but the hostess still lets me substitute, especially when watching emotional dramas, not to mention how awkward it is … But the author really has great skills and wants to give up many times, but he can’t bear it, so he looks at it awkwardly.

Let’s end with the words of Fengyuyue. "Jinjiang Literature City is a magical plane. In addition to mass production of poisonous weeds that are high-energy for straight men, one or two fairy grasses suitable for all-round reading will be intermittently born. This book is one of them."

Recommendation index, five stars, if I only read three beautiful entertainment articles in my life, I think this one is definitely one of them.

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Chang Shuxin, the original author of the online drama "Remaining Crime": I was locked up for a year, so I wrote a lot of details.

"’residual crime’ is a legal concept, which means hiding the crime that has not been confessed."

Chang Shuxin, the author of the original novel The Remaining Crime, which recently exploded, settled in Qinshui County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province. This is a medium-sized county with a population of about 210,000. "Life in the county is very comfortable and traditional. Few people know that I am famous, only a few relatives and friends know that I am writing a book."

The second season of The Remaining Sin was originally scheduled to air on June 13th, and the writer, who lives in seclusion, was interviewed by The Paper in many ways that day. During the interview, Chang Shuxin told reporters that the second season was forced to start broadcasting one day ahead of schedule because of the outflow of piracy, which probably also blamed the "Remaining Crime" for being too hot.

Chang Shuxin

Personal experience: it is not a good person to have done bad things.

"Remaining Crime" describes the criminal psychology, the organizational structure of criminal gangs, criminal means and so on in a very specific way. Chang Shuxin said that this is because he spent a year in a detention center when he was young, had the experience of being a bad guy, and met many criminals who cheated and cheated. The way these people acted became the original source of the story. He laughed and said that nowadays "it is very embarrassing to become a celebrity from a bad person".

Chang Shuxin was born in 1975. At the age of 41, he often laughed heartily and had the magnanimity of an old Jianghu. He said that he rebelled against time and ganged up with others, making trouble and seriously lacking discipline. After failing the college entrance examination at the age of eighteen or nineteen, I felt that there was basically no place to go, so I thought about running to the south for a few months. As a result, the south is not so easy to mix, and it can’t be mixed, so it went to rob with people for a while.

Chang Shuxin has been reciting this criminal record for more than 20 years, and the mainstream society refused to accept it, so he lost many possibilities of "success" more easily. He admitted his regret and said that if he did it again, he would go to school, work and get married normally …

"That year, the detention center suddenly changed my life trajectory, but why did I make such a mistake at that time?" Chang Shuxin paused for a long time and continued, "Sometimes people are made by the environment. A child suddenly loses family support, and it is possible to do whatever it takes to solve the problem of survival." After one year’s reform, Chang Shuxin has been in contact with "bad guys" in the detention center, listened to stories told by "bad guys", fought with "bad guys" and even served as a jailer. When he came out, he said that his personality was not so simple.

"The criminal record inadvertently marginalizes people. Civil servants can’t take the exam, and the company is afraid to see you. I have done everything for my life, such as renting, selling vegetables, selling books, going underground, working as a stringing worker in a telecommunications company, and working as a regional agent for a newspaper." As for how he became the father of "residual sin"?

"Most of the online gods are forced out by mortgages," Chang Shuxin laughed. He said that he entered the net in 2008, when he was selling computers and had nothing to do in his spare time. Thinking that he could also tell stories, he entered the writing team with lower threshold as a net writer. But everything didn’t go so smoothly. His first work, Guys and Girls, was written to more than 600,000 words, but it was all free. At that time, he was depressed and felt that the whole world didn’t understand him. When he wrote 700,000 words, the work was finally signed. Chang Shuxin recalled that he sold 900 yuan in the first month of "selling words". At that time, he earned more than 1,000 yuan in a month’s work, and he earned 2,000 yuan in the second month. He looked very good. He thought it was easier to earn some money to pay off the mortgage than to work, and he has been writing about it ever since.

He claimed that his level was not high, and he liked Jin Gu Liang Wen’s martial arts novels, which was greatly influenced by Master Jin. When you encounter a creative bottleneck, stop and think about your previous hard life, and then you will feel confident again. Up to now, there have been novels "Guys and Girls" (3.05 million words) and "Beautiful Scenery" (1.6 million words), and his works "Blame" (3.05 million words, the film adaptation copyright has been sold), "Remaining Crime" (2.9 million words, the film adaptation copyright has been sold) and "Super Fool" (2 million words) have been created. Recently, he changed his real name to Chang Shuxin and is serializing the novel The Third Personality.

Chang Shuxin said that he was young and reckless. Fortunately, he got married at the age of 29 and married a good wife. Since then, he has become henpecked. Now his daughter is a sophomore, and two women in the family take him seriously. Every day, life is to pick up and drop off children, read novels and code words. "I have no status at home, haha, but I am very happy and satisfied."

Compared with his youth, Chang Shuxin called it "ordinary before" and was busy from beginning to end. People who have experienced transformation are ordinary people? He thought for a moment and said, "It’s been transformed into an ordinary person."

The original page of Yu Sin in Chuangshi Chinese online.

The online drama "Remaining Crime": The mouse is the most like my role.

The Remaining Crime originated from Chuangshi Chinese website, and was listed in simplified form in 2015, and the online drama was launched in 2016. Chang Shuxin scored 60 points for this work and barely passed. When asked who is the most admired character in the work, he gave an unexpected answer:

"The mouse, in fact, many of his characters are mine, which is my perspective. Among the boys who gagged, the mouse was the most grounded, so they were greedy and lustful. "

Why is it not the protagonist’s sin?

"The remaining crimes have the aura of the protagonist. I concentrate the excellent qualities of many policemen on him, with a sense of responsibility, family and justice. I generally don’t substitute myself for the protagonist, lest the novel become a tool for personal YY."

Speaking of residual crimes, Chang Shuxin has such a thorough interpretation of "residual crimes":

"First of all, the remaining crime is a legal term, which refers to the crime that the suspect has not confessed. This also symbolizes that every policeman in the work is actually guilty and has done things that are contrary to his profession. This is also the danger of the police profession, and it may be dangerous at all times. We see that the remaining crimes in the story are undercover. If you want to bring the criminals to justice, you have to do a lot of things that are actually illegal step by step.

"My definition of the character Yu sin is: the heart is just and the body is guilty.

"This is also the definition I gave to the police profession. The danger of this profession is often not the bullets, but the possibility of touching the red line at any time. However, the police have to touch the red line in order to safeguard justice and combat crime under special circumstances. Yu sin is such an ordinary policeman who is always at the crossroads. In fact, his description is a true portrayal of most policemen. They are always defending the justice of this society in ways that ordinary people don’t know and can’t understand.

"The promise of pushing Yu sin to the undercover position is that Yu sin has never been far away from the law and the persistence of his duties. And the beauty queen is his yearning for love. Of course, he didn’t get it in the end. Part of the remaining crime is that jurisprudence is Tao, and the other part is sin, and the source of sin is human nature, and uncontrollable greed is sin. "

Chang Shuxin said that he usually pays great attention to criminal investigation cases. The cases in the novels are basically based on real cases, and some of them are stories told by his police, such as the Wu Xiaolei case, which is a real case. The police have been chasing for 18 years and have not given up; For example, the murder case was a case in the neighboring city of his hometown in his early years, and these real criminals became the prototype of the story. "Reality is more exciting than novels. For example, after a murder case with a very bad nature, thousands of policemen couldn’t find criminals in carpet search. One of the policemen said that they couldn’t find it in the wild for several days. Did they fall into a dry well? So he drove a flock of sheep, and suddenly a sheep fell into the well, thus finding the criminals in the dry well. I think the most exciting thing about criminal investigation is not the result, but the process of finding the right direction in a thousand ways. "

Chang Shuxin said that although he now has some police friends who are fans of his own books, and even many of his classmates are policemen, he was worried when he first dealt with them. Now, his works are liked by many policemen. They think that the remaining crimes stand in a very fair angle, unlike the system that depicts the tall and arrogant, and does not blacken the image of the police. They have a great sense of identity.

Poster of the second season of the online drama "Remaining Crime"

IPAdaptation: I have no ambition

The Remaining Crime was launched in May, and it hit over 100 million in just 72 hours in the first season. Up to now, it has played 596 million times, and Douban scored 8.5. The reading volume of Weibo’s topic "The Remaining Crime of Super Online Drama" exceeded 450 million. Compared with the reading volume of 100,000 novels, Chang Shuxin said that she was "a little surprised with satisfaction". Chang Shuxin, the original author, did not participate in the script creation of Yu Sin. In 2013, the film adaptation right of Yu Sin was "sold at a low price" of 600,000 yuan. Since then, because of the risk of genre drama, the producers are not fully sure, so it has been delayed to launch. This year, Yu Sin unexpectedly broke out with great power, and even the paper book Yu Sin, which was published for one year, suddenly sold well, with sales reaching millions of yuan so far.

However, the fire of The Remnant Crime also ignited piracy. The leakage of the complete works in the second season was forced to go online in advance, and the number of broadcasts in three days has reached 165 million. The reason for the video leakage is still unknown.

Chang Shuxin was very angry about this outflow time, and cursed in Weibo: "Overflow of piracy ruined a rising online drama overnight. I believe today will be a difficult day for all those who participated in the writing, filming and distribution of Remaining Sin, because the fruits of everyone’s hard work have been stolen, and this loss may lead to the termination of Remaining Sin, and there will be no follow-up. In the plot, Yu Sin is not dead, but in reality, Yu Sin is dead. Sad! "

However, in an interview with reporters, Chang Shuxin said that she was angry at first, but now she is not angry, because the second season changed the original work too much. "In the second season, the main content of the novel was to arrest and investigate, and several brigades were used. tight encirclement successfully arrested criminals and caught the woman who finally found out that the ultimate boss was boss. This is a suspense that was uncovered step by step. However, the screenwriter changed the framework of the novel, leaving many scenes for people other than the protagonist and emotional scenes. In the original work, undercover was the only one who was guilty, and the TV series pulled all the students who were guilty into the undercover team. In fact, in the original work, the separation of the remaining crimes from the students left a traction for him to return to society. The screenwriter can’t round the thread after disassembling it, so from my original author’s point of view, the second season was ruined and the logic of the criminal investigation story was ignored. Some traditional screenwriters who are behind closed doors should have been hit by this kind of shock long ago, born of worry and died of happiness. The first half is about our net writers, and the second half is about them. "

Chang Shuxin thinks that the first season has changed well, and at the same time, he recognizes the long and arduous process of text film and television. "No matter good or bad, writers, directors and actors have worked hard, and I have no right to dictate, what’s more, the response is not bad. Even though the nature of this piracy outflow is very bad, we can still see that The Remaining Crime is popular. After all, many domestic dramas are not even qualified for the audience to watch piracy. What do you think of the 70-80 episodes? It’s just killing time for old people. But I think that after the second quarter, the previous high evaluation may decline. "

In fact, readers and audiences see the ingenuity of different creators from the online text "Remaining Crime" to the online drama "Remaining Crime". Of course, this heart may not be appreciated by all audiences. Yan Gongzi, who travels at night in Yi Jin, once spoke about the complex of the novel Yu Sin in Weibo: "I’ve been reading the book Yu Sin recently, and I’ve been shocked by the straight male author. For example, if the plot goes well, it will suddenly appear, and stallion male’s leading role is attractive to women’s honey juice. For example, the first girlfriend, because when doing undercover tasks, the hero touched her chest, and then she had feelings for the man. Later, she met a Bai Fumei, who raped her after drinking, and Bai Fumei, who was ready to report to the police, was raped and asked to do it again … "

Although it is a personal attitude, the objective reality is that the interest of online novels is different from that of film and television works. At the moment of IP explosion, the matching of original works and changing scripts has become a common weakness of online texts in the process of film and television, which is a problem in the production process. Should a screenwriter recast a script or write it according to a novel? Natural producers, original authors and even readers have different needs, and the current test method is only the market.

"It’s a pity that the second season of" Remaining Sin "is lost in logic, the relationship between characters can’t be controlled, and the details of crime promotion are also messed up. Originally, this story was called" Ming Mou and Dark War ",which wiped out all criminals overnight. Alas … now it can only be called" Idiots and Idiots ". The screenwriter should not have read the novel, but made it up by himself. The only thing to watch is Zray calling the bed. " Chang Shuxin sent such a Weibo after watching the second season of The Remaining Crime. He told reporters that he spoke highly of the actor Zray: "Once he became famous, he became a passerby, hahaha."

At the end of the interview, Chang Shuxin talked about his views on IP development. Unlike other online gods, he talked about this oilfield Kan Kan. He simply ended the topic in three or two sentences:

"In fact, I don’t quite understand what IP is. I live in a small county without feeling, and I have no ambition. If I have ambition, I won’t keep a low profile. And I don’t think ambition can achieve IP, which requires meditation. Shooting or not will not affect my previous creation, I only write stories. "

Why not participate in film and television creation and earn money from movies?

"Urban writing is no better than fantasy, which can be changed into a game. Now, in addition to the film and television copyrights that I sell, I only have the income of electronic reading, which is 20,000 to 30,000 yuan per month. To put it bluntly, it may be lower than those who write Xiao Huangwen. But I still don’t want to participate in film and television creation. People always have a choice. If you make money, you will go to work, and you will not be able to look at home. "

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On canceling the "anti-routine" of the 2020 national examination questions of big composition

On November 24, 2020, the written examination for civil servants of the central organs and their directly affiliated institutions began. This is the national examination center located in Chengdu University of Information Science and Technology.

  Welcome the light snow in winter, such as the national examination. On the morning of November 24th, 2020, the written examination for civil servants of central organs and their directly affiliated institutions began. According to the official data released earlier, the national examination plans to recruit 24,000 people, involving 86 units and 23 directly affiliated institutions of the central and state organs, with a total of 1.437 million people passing the qualification examination, and the ratio of the number of qualified people to the number of employment plans is about 60: 1.

  — — This is also the 12 consecutive years, and the number of applicants for the national examination has exceeded one million.

  This is almost the exam with the highest national participation except the college entrance examination, and the overall admission rate of 1.68% is as difficult as that of Tsinghua Peking University. In Sichuan, there were 35,646 candidates in the examination area, and 28,218 actually took the examination, with a reference rate of 79.2%, which was higher than that in the national examination in 2019, but there were still 7,428 candidates who passed the qualification examination and stood up.

  Focus 1

  2315:1

  The fiercest competition for the hottest position is reduced.

  In the past three years, the national examination has experienced a ups and downs in the number of people enrolled in the plan.

  In the national examination in 2018, it is planned to recruit more than 28,000 people. In the end, 1,659,700 people passed the qualification examination, an increase of 173,400 compared with 2017, and the ratio of the number of people who passed the qualification examination to the number of employment plans was 58: 1.

  In the national examination in 2019, it is planned to recruit 14,500 people, and a total of 1,379,300 people passed the qualification examination. The average competition ratio reached 95: 1, the highest in the previous five years, and the competition for the hottest positions exceeded 4,000: 1.

  By this year, it is planned to recruit about 24,100 people, and a total of 1.437 million people have passed the registration qualification examination, and the ratio of the number of qualified people to the number of employment plans is about 60: 1.

  It can be seen that from the total number of people enrolled in the plan, although this year has greatly increased compared with the recruitment plan of more than 14,500 people last year, the ratio of 60: 1 is still fierce.

  On the other hand, the hottest position this year is the first-level chief clerk of the Reproduction Department of China No.1 Historical Archives and below. This position recruits one person, with a competition ratio of 2315: 1, but compared with the competition ratio of 9837: 1 of the hottest position in 2017, the popularity has been greatly reduced.

  In addition, a total of 19 Sichuan-related departments participated in the recruitment examination in this national examination, including Chengdu Customs, Chengdu Railway Public Security Bureau, Sichuan Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Finance, etc. A total of 676 posts were announced and 942 people were recruited. As of one hour before the end of the registration, a total of 49,313 applicants have applied for positions in Sichuan departments, and 40,054 people have passed the trial.

  Among them, the most fierce competition is that the first three positions are tax departments. They are the first-class administrative law enforcer (1) of Leibo County Taxation Bureau in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, the first-class administrative law enforcer (3) of jinniu district Taxation Bureau in Chengdu, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the first-class administrative law enforcer (2) of Leibo County Taxation Bureau in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China.

  As of one hour before the end of registration, the competition ratio has been "one thousand people vying for one job".

  Focus 2

  Examination questions "anti-routine"

  In the graded examination, the big composition was replaced.

  As an important examination for selecting talents for the country, the scientific setting of national examination questions has been constantly explored. In this year’s announcement, it was clearly pointed out in the first year that "the written examination of public subjects will make test questions for the positions of the central organs and their provincial-level directly affiliated institutions, and the positions of the municipal (prefecture) level and below directly affiliated institutions".

  "The national examination is really getting harder and harder. I feel that I can’t go to the routine, but I have to learn and accumulate. "Zhao Ling, a candidate, was a little depressed when she walked out of the examination room. This is her third year to participate in the national examination. The latest time, she was only two places away from entering the interview.

  She told reporters that in her opinion, the difficulty of the morning test was similar to that of previous years, among which the old man Zhang Fuqing, a model of the times, was admitted. But the problem of graphic reasoning is much more difficult, and I don’t know how to start at all. At the end of the last half hour, even an old hand like her felt a little flustered.

  The real "anti-routine" is the application in the afternoon. Many candidates told reporters that it was a bit awkward to hold the question. "Is the big composition gone?" “

  This year, the examination questions of prefecture-level cities involve putting forward solutions and measures for farmers’ markets, writing an introduction outline for smart communities in the district, and writing a recommendation material for local villages.

  The provincial and ministerial examination questions are related to the introduction of talents. "The topic is not new, but it is difficult to find the angle. "One candidate admitted that he had memorized the composition template and" universal golden sentence "before the exam, and the result was useless at all.

  "The main test is the overall quality and potential ability of the candidates, and they care more about a cumulative process than a surprise attack before the exam. "In response to the national examination questions, a professional who has been engaged in relevant training for a long time said that the threshold for entering the national examination is improving, and the recruitment conditions for many positions have become more stringent in different aspects. At the same time, the examination questions are constantly innovating in form. It is necessary to examine the overall quality of the applicants and play a selective role.

  Focus 3

  Don’t judge people by their differences.

  Appropriate tilt for special areas and positions

  It is worth noting that in addition to the exploration of classification and grading in written examination, the national examination is also constantly exploring the "morality" and "politics" of candidates and constantly optimizing the selection methods.

  For example, in 2011, the national examination began to sign a letter of good faith, and in 2016, efforts were intensified to crack down on cheating in the examination. In 2017, it was further clearly pointed out that the work would be further strictly inspected. This year, on the basis of previous years, the number of people who have been expelled from the Communist Party of China (CPC) Party membership and those who have been listed as joint disciplinary targets for dishonesty in accordance with the law have been specially increased, and they are not allowed to enter the examination.

  At the same time, in the inspection session, this year, it was particularly pointed out that "the inspection work highlights political standards and adopts methods such as individual talks, field visits, strict examination of personnel files, inquiry of social credit records, and personal interviews, focusing on understanding the political beliefs, political positions, political awareness and political performance of the candidates. Some recruitment agencies at the central level carry out the difference inspection, and select the best candidates according to the principle of matching people with posts, not just selecting people. “

  On the other hand, after the written examination of the national examination is finished, the central civil servant department will study and determine the minimum qualified scores for written examinations of various positions, and will appropriately tilt the positions in the western region and hard and remote areas, grassroots positions and special professional positions.

  Next, candidates can log on to the special website of examination records in January 2020 to check the written test scores and the minimum qualified scores.

  Among them, the written test scores of 8 non-common language positions are synthesized according to the proportion of 25%, 25% and 50% of the administrative professional ability test, application and foreign language proficiency test respectively. The written test scores of the special professional positions in China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices in China and the special professional positions in China Securities Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices were synthesized according to the proportion of 25%, 25% and 50% of the written test scores of administrative professional ability test, application and professional subjects respectively. The positions of people’s police in public security organs are synthesized according to the proportion of 40%, 30% and 30% of the scores of administrative professional ability test, application and written examination of professional subjects respectively.

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Implementation Opinions of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Promoting the High-quality Development of Innovation and Entrepreneurship and Creating an Upgrade Version of "Double Innovation"

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to implement the spirit of "the State Council’s Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Innovation and Entrepreneurship to Create an Upgraded Version of" Double Innovation "(Guo Fa [2018] No.32) and thoroughly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, we now put forward the following opinions on promoting the high-quality development of innovation and entrepreneurship and creating an upgraded version of" Double Innovation "in Yunnan Province:

First, promote the upgrading of innovation and entrepreneurship environment

(1) Deepening the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform. Strictly implement the national unified negative list of market access. To speed up the promotion of the province’s government services "through one network", further promote the construction of "through one mobile phone", and create a government service environment of "doing things in Dont Ask For Help, not meeting each other for approval, and running at most once". Further improve the convenience of starting enterprises and implement the national requirements for simple cancellation of enterprises. Actively promote the "regional assessment", and the government will organize forces to conduct a unified assessment of geological disasters and soil and water conservation in a certain area.

(2) Create a fair market environment. Actively promote new supervision methods such as "double random and one open". Implement online and offline integrated supervision for new formats and new models such as "Internet+Education" and "Internet+Medical Health". Promote the data sharing and application of Yunnan credit information sharing platform, national enterprise credit information publicity system (Yunnan) and online government service platform of the whole province.

(3) Implementing relevant preferential policies. Fully implement the state’s preferential tax policies to support innovation and entrepreneurship. Optimize the land use structure, revitalize the stock and idle land for innovation and entrepreneurship, arrange a certain proportion of annual land use plans, and specifically support the development of new industries and industries in rural areas. Support enterprises to transform and upgrade their own land, factories and warehouses in accordance with the relevant policies of "double innovation" and implement the relevant policies for the transition period of land use.

(4) Increase government procurement support. Increase the procurement of major innovative products and services, core key technologies and "double innovation" service platforms, and make full use of non-tendering procurement methods such as first purchase and ordering. The first purchase and ordering system will be implemented for the products transformed from scientific and technological achievements that are not competitive in the market for the time being, but are in line with the development direction of key industries and put into the market for the first time, and the purchaser will be subsidized according to 10% of the turnover, with a maximum subsidy of 5 million yuan.

(five) to establish and improve the intellectual property management service system. Establish and improve the system of intellectual property protection, rights protection, evaluation and risk control, and guide the development and growth of intellectual property service institutions. Expand intellectual property services for South Asia and Southeast Asia. Promote and support banking and insurance financial institutions to develop and improve intellectual property pledge financing products and various patent insurance products.

(6) Promoting the open sharing of scientific and technological resources. Build an online and offline sharing service network of "internet plus" scientific and technological resources, accelerate the opening of scientific research facilities and instruments to all kinds of innovative subjects, gradually improve the open sharing management mechanism and post-subsidy policy of scientific research facilities, instruments and scientific data, and explore the separation of ownership and management rights of instruments and facilities.

Second, promoting entrepreneurship to promote the upgrading of employability

(seven) encourage and support scientific research personnel and college students to innovate and start businesses. Implement the relevant policies of the state to encourage and support scientific researchers to leave their posts and start businesses. Encourage scientific researchers to carry out technology development, consulting and training services for enterprises. Comprehensively promote the entrepreneurial tutorial system and dynamically release the provincial entrepreneurial tutor (expert) team. Support the development of employment and entrepreneurship promotion programs for college graduates, and promote the construction of model universities that deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education. Encourage the information industry to try first, and support the development of software services and outsourcing industries needed by the market by means of collaborative training of talents by universities, enterprises and third-party institutions.

(eight) to promote more groups to participate in innovation and entrepreneurship. Support the construction of a pioneer park for migrant workers returning home and a demonstration base for rural innovation and entrepreneurship (demonstration park), and solidly promote the pilot work of migrant workers and other personnel returning home to start businesses. Implement a lifelong vocational skills training system. Will be suitable for employment of retired military personnel into the province’s vocational skills training policy and organizational implementation system. Deepen the construction of youth employment and entrepreneurship trainee bases and youth entrepreneurship parks, and enhance the radiation-driven role of youth entrepreneurship associations and youth entrepreneurship and employment foundations. Implement the action plan to improve the quality of millions of employees and mobilize the majority of employees to actively participate in innovation and entrepreneurship. Implement the national innovation and entrepreneurship campaign, and encourage and support more women to participate in innovation and entrepreneurship practice. Implement the "Hundred Talents" project of ethnic culture, promote the inheritance of ethnic culture and the innovation and entrepreneurship of artists, and promote the creation and innovation of ethnic culture. Actively strive for the support of special actions for innovation and entrepreneurship in national minority areas such as the construction of Tibetan, Qiang and Yi cultural industrial corridors. Improve the service mechanism for returned overseas students and foreign high-level talents. Encourage young people from Hong Kong and Macao, Taiwan Province compatriots and outstanding foreign graduates to find jobs and start businesses in our province, and overseas students can enjoy the same preferential policies as college students in our province.

Third, promote the service upgrade of innovation and entrepreneurship platform

(9) Improve the service level of the "double innovation" platform. Guide the "double innovation" platform to upgrade in the direction of specialization and refinement, and encourage market entities with a certain scientific research foundation to establish specialized creative space. Promote enterprises, universities, scientific research institutes and relevant public service institutions to build incubators with independent legal personality, and provide public technology, inspection and testing, fiscal and taxation accounting, legal policies, education and training, management consulting, industry monitoring and other services for enterprises in the early and middle stages. Encourage the "double innovation" platform operators to introduce or set up equity investment funds, improve the platform service function, and provide order service and financing support for incubating enterprises. Relevant competent departments conduct regular evaluation of various "double innovation" platforms, dynamically adjust and eliminate them according to the results according to laws and regulations, and commend and encourage the "double innovation" platforms with outstanding achievements. Explore the establishment of a cross-industry, cross-city, cross-ownership "double innovation" platform innovation resource sharing mechanism. Encourage the "double innovation" platforms and alliances in the province to carry out strategic cooperation with other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions. Encourage large enterprises to build public and professional platforms for financing, development, opening and sharing of large, medium and small enterprises.

(ten) to strengthen the innovation and entrepreneurship platform with Yunnan characteristics. Strengthen and implement innovative platforms such as laboratories, engineering research centers, industrial (technical) innovation centers (research institutes), key (engineering) laboratories and enterprise technology centers in Yunnan Province. Strive to build a national industrial (technical) innovation center and major scientific and technological infrastructure. Support the construction of professional service platforms for cultural creativity and women’s entrepreneurship in our province, deeply tap the development potential of ethnic and folk handicrafts such as clothing, embroidery, jade, spotted copper, spotted tin, pottery and wood carving, and promote product upgrading and brand operation. Encourage the establishment of Yunling craftsman innovation studio and shape the craftsman brand. Give full play to the advantages of innovative and entrepreneurial platforms and major projects to gather all kinds of talents, and cultivate and strengthen a talent team with Yunnan regional characteristics and competitiveness.

(eleven) improve the "internet plus" innovation and entrepreneurship service system. Do a good job in the publicity and resource docking of the "National Innovation and Entrepreneurship Policy Information Service Network" to further reduce the threshold and time cost of obtaining policy information for various innovation and entrepreneurship entities. Promote the construction of a number of market-oriented "internet plus" innovation and entrepreneurship platforms. Promote "Public Services in internet plus" so that more high-quality resources can benefit the masses. Supported by "a mobile phone cloud product" and the comprehensive demonstration of e-commerce in rural areas, we will unite various e-commerce training institutions to expand the main body of e-commerce public service system.

(12) Deepen the innovation and development of industrial Internet. Accelerate the construction of industrial Internet infrastructure, build an industrial Internet platform system, and cultivate an innovative ecosystem of industrial Internet applications. We will promote the implementation of digital, networked and intelligent transformation projects in key industries such as tobacco, green energy, non-ferrous metals, green food and advanced equipment manufacturing in our province, and promote enterprise cloud and process reengineering. Actively promote the construction of industrial internet pilot demonstration projects, and encourage qualified state and municipal people’s governments to support the innovative development of industrial internet with special funds.

(thirteen) to create a key display brand of innovation and entrepreneurship. Solidly carry out all kinds of innovation and entrepreneurship events, and all levels of finance are national brand events such as National Mass Entrepreneurship Innovation Week, "Chuangxiang China", "internet plus" University Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship, China Innovation and Entrepreneurship, "Chuangke China" Innovation and Entrepreneurship, "China Chuangyi" Innovation and Entrepreneurship, National Rural Entrepreneurship Innovation and Entrepreneurship, "Creating Youth" China Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, China Women’s Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and other provinces. We will continue to hold vocational skills competitions for provincial employees, and create activities such as the innovation studio for craftsmen in Yunling and the innovation studio for provincial employees (model workers). Formulate corresponding support policies for various events and strengthen follow-up support for outstanding innovative and entrepreneurial projects.

Four, in-depth promotion of scientific and technological innovation support capacity upgrade

(fourteen) to enhance the leading role of innovative enterprises. Enrich and expand the high-tech enterprise cultivation library in our province, and give support to new warehousing enterprises and high-tech enterprises recognized by the state for the first time. Increase support for "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, and support technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises to "upgrade regulations." Set reasonable binding conditions for small and medium-sized enterprises to use entrepreneurial innovation service vouchers, expand the scope of service institutions, and improve coverage and convenience. Prepare guidelines for the research and development of major technical equipment, and guide innovative entities such as small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in research and development. Improve the mechanism for entrepreneurs to participate in the formulation of innovation and entrepreneurship policies related to enterprises. We will increase incentives for innovation assessment, implement an assessment mechanism in which R&D expenses of state-owned enterprises are regarded as profits, and revise and improve the performance assessment methods for managers of state-owned enterprises.

(fifteen) to promote the deep integration of innovation and entrepreneurship. Support universities, research institutes and enterprises in our province to jointly establish platforms for basic research, applied technology research and development and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, such as concept verification, engineering verification and incubation. Carry out genetic engineering of rare and precious metal materials in Yunnan Province, and explore the establishment of innovative mechanisms of cooperation among universities, research institutes and enterprises.

(sixteen) improve the transformation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements. Promote the promulgation of the Regulations on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements in Yunnan Province, fully implement the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Financial Support and Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements (Yun Zheng Ban Fa [2019] No.86), smooth the docking channels between scientific and technological achievements and the market, and build a library of scientific and technological achievements transformation projects. Support universities and research institutes to improve the income distribution mechanism of scientific and technological achievements transformation. The achievements made by researchers in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and their participation in entrepreneurial projects are taken as an important basis for job title evaluation, job competition, performance appraisal, income distribution and contract renewal. If the scientific and technological achievements are transformed, the transferor, transferee and transformation service institutions within the administrative area of our province will be given awards and subsidies. Support enterprises to carry out scientific and technological achievements application demonstration and high-value invention patent transformation, and give a one-time subsidy according to 5% of the new output value of scientific and technological achievements, with a maximum subsidy of 5 million yuan. Explore the pilot of scientific and technological innovation vouchers, and the provincial finance will pay innovation vouchers within 50% of the income from providing scientific and technological achievements transformation services. Regularly and irregularly select a number of major research projects and release relevant information, and actively attract global innovation teams to participate. Accelerate the development and application of dual-use technology products in our province.

V. Accelerate the construction of a highland for innovation and entrepreneurship development

(seventeen) to cultivate innovative and entrepreneurial clusters. Support all kinds of parks to give full play to their advantages, introduce supporting preferential policies and measures, pool all kinds of resources, revitalize idle land and real estate resources, do a good job in supporting innovation and entrepreneurship production and life, and build an innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem. Implement the "Creative Yunnan" plan to promote the formation of a cultural and creative fashion industrial belt with central Yunnan as the center and northwest and southeast Yunnan as the two wings. Promote the construction of Kunming General Aviation Industry Comprehensive Demonstration Zone. Solidly promote the construction of innovative and entrepreneurial characteristic carriers in Kunming Economic and Technological Development Zone, Kunming High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Yuxi National High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Zhaoyang Industrial Park. Promote the urban agglomeration in central Yunnan to explore and establish a cross-regional collaborative innovation platform and mechanism.

(eighteen) to play the role of "double innovation" demonstration base. Give more autonomy to the national and provincial "double innovation" demonstration bases in our province, encourage them to try first, and actively explore investment approval, transformation of scientific and technological achievements, finance and personnel training. Open a green channel for projects or enterprises in the "double innovation" demonstration base and take the lead in implementing the relevant measures of the national comprehensive innovation reform experiment.

(nineteen) to promote international and domestic cooperation in innovation and entrepreneurship. Seize the opportunity of the China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, make full use of various international cooperation platforms such as China-ASEAN Innovation Center and China-South Asia Technology Transfer Center, actively serve and integrate into the "Belt and Road" construction, actively participate in intergovernmental multi-bilateral cooperation mechanisms for innovation and entrepreneurship and pragmatic cooperation among the people, and promote the construction of various innovation platforms and cross-border parks. Encourage the development of intermediary institutions and service platforms to provide "package" services for enterprises to "go global" and "bring in" and for overseas students, returned talents and foreign talents to innovate and start businesses in our province. Strengthen docking cooperation with foreign incubators and relevant enterprise groups and associations, and actively introduce new technologies and new products. Establish and improve professional third-party testing institutions to promote the export of agricultural and industrial technology, machinery and equipment, medical equipment, tourism management, digital economy and other products and services to South Asian and Southeast Asian countries. Encourage powerful universities, research institutes and enterprises in our province to carry out joint innovation activities in advanced areas at home and abroad, and transform innovation achievements in the province.

Six, to further improve the investment and financing policies for innovation and entrepreneurship.

(20) Establish differentiated financial support policies. Implement the insurance support policy for the first set of major equipment and the first batch of new materials. Explore the patent pledge financing model of "loan+insurance guarantee+financial risk compensation", summarize and popularize the experience of "science and technology loan+risk pool", and improve the loan risk compensation policy for small and medium-sized enterprises. Encourage state and municipal people’s governments to support innovative entrepreneurs to obtain financing by setting up risk fund pools. Do a detailed business guarantee loan. After the business guarantee loan is repaid, borrowers and small and micro enterprises with positive repayment, strong driving ability and good business projects can continue to provide business guarantee loan interest discounts, but the cumulative amount is no more than three times. We will further promote data sharing in the departments of finance, taxation, market supervision, social security, customs and justice, and encourage financial institutions to provide credit to trustworthy enterprises. Implement differentiated credit policies for private enterprises and improve the financial service platform of "a mobile phone cloud enterprise loan".

(twenty-one) to broaden the channels of direct financing. Encourage innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises to issue corporate bonds and innovative and entrepreneurial bonds. Promote the revision of relevant laws and regulations in our province, and further improve the guarantee level of the listing system of enterprises in our province. Establish and improve the list system of key cultivation reserves for small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises and venture capital enterprises. We will steadily promote the construction of the regional equity market in Yunnan Province, explore the establishment of a special board for scientific and technological innovation in the regional equity market, and provide services for small and medium-sized enterprises to broaden financing channels.

(twenty-two) give full play to the role of venture capital in supporting innovation and entrepreneurship. Make good use of the national policy of supporting venture capital funds and implement the relevant management requirements of government-funded industrial investment funds. Government equity funds can be invested in science and technology enterprises in seed stage and start-up stage, and the entrepreneurial innovation team can agree to buy back the equity held by government investment funds according to the investment principal and commercial loan interest in the same period. Encourage universities, research institutes, United Nations platform companies or social capital to set up venture capital funds and technology transformation funds operating in a market-oriented way. Encourage qualified States and cities to introduce policies and measures to promote the development of angel investment, and cultivate and expand angel investors.

Seven, effectively get through the policy to implement the "last mile"

(twenty-three) to strengthen the overall implementation of innovation and entrepreneurship policies. Give full play to the overall role of the provincial, state and city levels in promoting the joint meeting system of mass entrepreneurship and innovation departments, strengthen the coordinated connection of "double innovation" policies, measures, projects and funds, and form a joint effort. Timely introduce and implement relevant supporting policies and measures, strengthen the training of grassroots government staff, and ensure the implementation of policies. Formulate audit standards that encourage innovation, clarify the content of fault-tolerant exemption, and standardize the procedures for fault-tolerant exemption. Encourage state and municipal people’s governments to try first, explore boldly and establish a fault-tolerant exemption mechanism and a guarantee mechanism for entrepreneurial losers. Gradually establish a scientific and objective statistical index system for the development of "double innovation" and a statistical system for emerging industries, and do a good job in statistical monitoring, analysis and information notification. Regularly sort out the pain points and difficulties that restrict innovation and entrepreneurship, carry out relief actions, and urge them to be resolved within a time limit.

(twenty-four) to promote the experience of innovation and entrepreneurship. Take the theme of innovation and entrepreneurship as an important part of popular science propaganda. Give play to the role of news media and online platforms, strengthen the publicity of innovation and entrepreneurship policies and experiences, and carry forward the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship. According to the annual summary of the innovation and entrepreneurship policies and measures introduced by the state and our province, published in the relevant portal websites of our province. Support the holding of various forms of experience exchange meetings and on-site observation meetings, and strengthen the popularization and application of advanced experiences and typical practices.

Attachment: Task Division Table

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

February 14, 2020

(This piece is publicly released)

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Eight new cases of Covid-19 Omicron mutant were confirmed in Hongkong, and 27 cases have been reported so far.

  On December 21st, the government website of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region issued a press release, saying that the Centre for Health Protection of the Hong Kong Department of Health today reported the progress of epidemiological investigation on eight imported cases (case numbers: 12529, 12530, 12531, 12532, 12533, 12534, 12535 and 12536) diagnosed earlier. According to the results of genome-wide sequencing analysis conducted by the Public Health Laboratory Service of the Department of Health, it was confirmed that all the 8 cases had the mutant virus strain Omicron that needed attention.

  The above cases involved 6 men and 2 women, aged between 20 and 68. Two of them were tested positive at the temporary sample collection center of Hong Kong International Airport when they arrived in Hong Kong, five of them were diagnosed during quarantine, and the other one was tested positive while waiting for connecting flight in the restricted area of Hong Kong International Airport. Details of the case were published on December 19th and 20th. Together with the above 8 cases, 27 cases involving Omicron have been recorded in Hong Kong so far.

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A Hustle Bustle New Year Yanshu Wu’s wrinkles are so good at acting!


Special feature of 1905 film network From moviesLove Letter for Beijing Meeting Seattle, Love each other., toHello, Zhihua, See Nara againAnd the new film released this week.A Hustle Bustle New YearYanshu Wu is definitely a frequent visitor who plays "Grandma" in recent film and television works. Although the character is unified in nature, she lets the audience see a "changeable grandmother". 


Looking through her resume, we can see that she has only gradually become active in film and television works in recent years and has become the "national grandmother" in everyone’s mind. In many film and television works in the past, the role of "grandma" is often flat and one-sided, and can even be used as a conceptual tool. However, the appearance of Yanshu Wu has enhanced the "sense of existence" of such characters.


Like the characters in her movies, everyone used to call her "Grandma Wu" when they saw her in reality. She is elegant and kind, and treats everyone very kindly. Even if she is over 80 years old, whenever a movie is released, she will spare no effort to participate in publicity, miss every movie roadshow and interact with the audience at close range. The staff who have had contact with her will say, "Grandma Wu is just like her grandmother." 

01

A Hustle Bustle New Year is one of Yanshu Wu’s most recent films. Whether the play between actors is beautiful or not is not the pursuit of "outshining others", but the value of "1+1>2". The cooperation between her and the actors maximizes this value.


In the movie, Yanshu Wu left the audience with the deepest scene that her neighbor gave her a candied date, but her son (WU GANG) asked her to throw it away because of her health problems. In the whole dispute scene, their spark is not only the interaction of actors, but also the documentary presentation of the time that mother and son will encounter in their lives. 


"This is a mutual play, and the actors push each other. His fierceness is due to the consideration of my health, and it is also a kind of love, and my role in the movie is actually very stingy. It is a jujube, how precious it is, so I really want to taste it. " When two actors were in the right mood, all the scenes were lit up in an instant. This is the first time for two actors to cooperate. At first, Yanshu Wu was worried that he could not keep up with each other’s play. As a result, when WU GANG met her for the first time, she came over and said "Mom", and the distance between them was shortened instantly. No matter in or out of the play, the two get along like mother and son, and this kind of emotion is naturally substituted into the filming.


Empathy is the key for an actor to enter the role. "When the actor enters a role, you can naturally reveal these things." Yanshu Wu didn’t make any designs before acting. In her opinion, things designed in advance may not be used at the scene, and she must make the response that this role should have according to her opponent’s play.


In A Hustle Bustle New Year, Yanshu Wu thinks this role is the traditional mother image of China. She is kind, tolerant and understanding of children, and will also be very economical. "I will communicate the positioning of the role when reading the script, and then understand and create according to the director’s requirements, but my ideas must also be approved by the director." 

02

"I don’t want you", Yanshu Wu’s line in "Love each other", became the tears of countless audiences. When she first saw the script, she politely refused the assistant director. The story line of this role is not complicated. After her mother died, the daughter wanted to move her father’s grave from the countryside to the city and be buried with her mother. But in the countryside, my father’s original match, that is, "grandma", clung to the old grave and refused to let go.

"This role is too far away from me. I am not sure. The only thing I can understand is that I used to go to the countryside to experience life when I was on the stage of drama." After the deputy director was rejected, director Zhang Aijia did not give up. "I have to meet and talk to me in person." Besides the sense of distance from life, Yanshu Wu is actually very stressed about the last scene in the movie. Because she is particularly sensitive to dust, she will sneeze all the time, and she doesn’t want to ruin the scene. "No problem, as long as you play, I will solve this problem." Zhang Aijia made a guaranteed ticket to Yanshu Wu. 


In the end, Grandma Wu took over "Love each other". She visited the rural areas of Henan with the director, got close contact with a centenarian and chatted with the old ladies in the village. She understands that in the heart of such a woman, it is sacred to stick to love. This person is hers. Maybe this person has many wives outside, and she will not complain. Because in her mind, her husband is the belief of life. 


In the movie, after grandma went to town, she saw a photo of her husband and the wife, and then she took a step back subconsciously and bowed deeply. Here, she sees a strange man. He is her husband who has been waiting for many years, but she doesn’t know the person in the photo in front of her. His appearance is no longer the impression in her mind. "People are a family, and they are well matched. I should let go." 

"I actually understand the intention of director Zhang Aijia. This role looks calm on the surface, but the inner emotions are turbulent." This kind of emotion is not a one-sided cry, but a person who has experienced the experience of life and years, and can incorporate all emotions into all the action details. Every move seems impeccable, but Yanshu Wu is still not so satisfied with his acting skills. At the end of the scene, she said to her dead wife’s bones, "I don’t want you. Let’s go and go to town." She thinks that when the character sees the bone, the emotions that have been precipitated for a lifetime immediately emerge, and she should leave time to think about it. "But the director wants to compress, and I didn’t adjust it at once. I took it twice, but I still don’t feel sure. There is no word’ let’s go’ in the last paragraph. " 

Every time Yanshu Wu gets a script, she studies her role thoroughly. In addition to her own scenes, she will also carefully study the lines of other actors. On the one hand, it comes from the professional inertia brought by past drama experience, on the other hand, she can enrich the pattern of characters from the lines of the other side. As a screenwriter, her daughter once advised her that movies are shot in segments, unlike dramas. The lines can be recited separately, but she doesn’t care. A whole page of lines will be memorized before shooting. "For example, in the movie, there is a word’ Grandma is in good health’, so I can imagine the state of Grandma as a whole." 

03

After watching it, Zhang Aijia decided to ask Yanshu Wu to star in "Love each other". Although the roles in the two works are very different, in Zhang Aijia’s view, Grandma Wu has the most charming wrinkles on her face. When she was young, she didn’t pay much attention to maintenance. When she was old, she never avoided wrinkles.


"Actors have to live, and wrinkles are part of life. If my face is still smooth, you will find those characters untrustworthy. Years make up the story of my life. " The reason why the director chose her to star in "Beijing meets Seattle 2" is the same. "I just like her wrinkles. Now the elderly have no wrinkles and have bare white hair. I hope to have a textured old lady whose wrinkles are particularly kind. "

In reality, she is really an old lady with curiosity and girlish feeling. Even Zhang Aijia said that she was "extremely fairy".


Every time she participates in an activity, she calls a car online and never mentions all kinds of needs. At that time, when she went to Taiwan Province, China to participate in activities, she also took a puppet doll named "Xiao Kaixin" with her, and made all the trips by herself. Although she has come to Beijing to live with her daughter, they still live separately, but they still make regular appointments to read the script, and everything is as independent as possible without interference. Even when continuous shooting met Seattle 2, she went abroad alone. Before leaving, she asked her daughter to give herself a dictionary, and everything was solved by herself.


On the plane, she first found the passenger next to her, helped her write English on paper, and then marked her pronunciation in Chinese. When she entered the country, the customs officer asked her what she was doing in the United States, and she told her to act and play "grandma". During filming in Las Vegas, she went out alone in her spare time and solved various life problems with the simplest words and dictionary function. Every time she passes a corner, she will film it in case she gets lost. Her grandson also downloaded an APP to her mobile phone to ensure her real-time positioning.


This "frozen" girlish feeling is perfectly integrated in "Beijing meets Seattle 2". This grandmother was spoiled by her grandfather all her life. At the late wedding, when she heard the other person’s heartfelt words, Grandma Wu looked at her lifelong lover, suffering from tears, biting her fingers from time to time, and was afraid of losing her voice. 

All emotions are moving at that moment. Love doesn’t seem to grow old with age, but is treasured and fermented more mellow. 

04

What Xue Xiaolu asked Yanshu Wu at that time was to perform her sister’s feelings, but in reality, she was older than. "I have a unique condition. I have been spoiled since I was a child. This feeling is there." Born in a Kochi family, she was a rare only child in that era. She was loved by the whole family and had a good family education since childhood. In particular, my mother’s discipline is very strict, and all details are required to be elegant since childhood, and she is brought up completely according to the requirements of a celebrity.


At first, her father wanted her to study medicine, but she was afraid of dissection. Once I went to see a play with my father. She was shocked by the performance, so she chose the stage. At that time, the public still had some old-fashioned ideas about "actors". But her father is very open-minded and feels that he is the best in his profession. 

After graduating from high school, she went to Shanxi Repertory Theatre, where she made a film and has never participated in any film and television works since. After retirement, she has been taking care of her husband and mother at home. Until 2010, after the death of relatives in Shanxi, her daughter took her to Beijing and began to contact film and television works. She first played The Journey to the West, and later she played several dramas directed by Shen Yan. Until 2015, she came into contact with the movie "Beijing meets Seattle 2".

In 2016, she was nominated for the first film award for her film "Beijing Meets Seattle 2", and she also made up for various domestic film awards with great interest. The following year, she won the Golden Rooster Award for Best Supporting Actress for her film.

 

"In the past, there was no award for our troupe to perform drama. At that time, I was worried that everyone would be proud after winning the prize." In grandma’s memory, her drama Liu Hulan was performed for Premier Zhou and other leaders in the auditorium of the Great Hall of the People. "That is a reward." That day was March 19, 1965, and it was an unforgettable time for her. After experiencing various film and television works, Grandma Wu has been loved by many young audiences. At the Golden Rooster Film Festival in 2020, when she bought coffee in the cafe next to the cinema, people went up to greet her grandmother from time to time and asked for a photo and signature. 


After the screening of the movie "See Nara Again" starring her, countless audiences raised their hands, and many people threw questions at her. Someone asked her how she managed to interpret a different "grandma" every time. 

"I don’t think there is any skill in shaping characters, that is, it is true, that is, it is necessary to get into the heart of the character, to find the most shining place of the character, and to give the character a bright spot. This is what the actor should do. If you can’t give this character a bright spot, the role will fail." 

Perhaps it is this kind of "drilling" that allows her to get into our hearts.


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Scientists make glass "rejuvenate"

  ◎ Intern reporter Li Zhao Yu Dou Peng

  From towering skyscrapers to small and exquisite chronograph watches, glass can be seen everywhere in life.

  Peng Shou, deputy to the National People’s Congress, academician of China Academy of Engineering, chief engineer of China Building Materials Group and president of China Building Materials Research Institute of Glass New Materials, said in an interview that it is necessary to vigorously promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in the glass industry, so that the glass industry in China can "go green".

  In fact, glass should not only "go green", but also be expected to "rejuvenate" — — With the increase of service time, glass will age, which is usually accompanied by the deterioration of physical and mechanical properties. In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to how to "rejuvenate" aging glassy substances and restore their properties.

  At the end of 2022, Jiang Minqiang, a researcher at the Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, revealed a new mechanism for the rejuvenation of severely aging metallic glass through research, which deepened the understanding of the rejuvenation of glass structure. Relevant research results were published in Fundamental Research, a multidisciplinary English journal headed and sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.

  Glass aging: a slow transition from disorder to order

  To make glass "rejuvenate", we must first understand how glass "ages".

  Jiang Minqiang introduced that from a microscopic point of view, glass is an amorphous solid with irregular structure. He gave an example to the reporter: in crystalline solids such as steel, atoms are arranged in an orderly manner like students sitting quietly in a classroom, showing a regular shape. In glass, an amorphous solid with irregular structure, atoms are just like students after class, running around the campus, showing a disorderly arrangement.

  The phenomenon of glass aging, in essence, is the transition of glass from the disordered state when it was initially formed to the orderly state. "Generally speaking, the total energy of matter is higher in disorder state, while in order state, the total energy of matter is lower. As time goes on, glass will gradually change from a high-energy state to a low-energy state. This process is generally called glass aging. " Jiang Minqiang explained that if the aging time is long enough, or the aging is accelerated by heating up, the glass can even be transformed into a solid crystal with a regular structure.

  Glass aging will affect many properties of glass, such as toughness, optical properties and electrical conductivity, which is a phenomenon that people want to delay or even avoid. Therefore, as a process of reversing glass aging, glass rejuvenation has long been widely concerned by researchers.

  "The rejuvenation of glass is the reverse process of glass aging, that is, the glass that makes the atoms relatively orderly after aging slowly returns to the relatively disordered state of atoms." Jiang Minqiang said. In the previous research on glass rejuvenation, the researchers found that the younger glass will release some enthalpy when it is heated to a certain temperature, and the higher the younger the glass is, the more enthalpy will be released during heating. Enthalpy is an important state parameter to characterize the energy of material system. Generally speaking, enthalpy is the energy released by young glass during heating.

  "Our research believes that the above views do not apply to severely aging glass. With the increase of the degree of youthfulness, the enthalpy release of severely aged glass has not changed, or even has no enthalpy release at all. " The research of Jiang Minqiang’s team shows that the previous views on glass aging mechanism are not applicable to severely aging glass, which updates people’s understanding of the mechanism of glass structure rejuvenation.

  "Unintentionally inserted willow": The research result is unexpected.

  "In fact, the breakthrough of this research stems from our research team ‘ Unintentionally inserted willow ’ An attempt. " Jiang Minqiang said that the initial purpose of this experiment was only to prepare experimental samples. "Our team originally prepared samples for another experiment. In order to strengthen the scientific nature of the experiment, it is necessary to eliminate the thermal history of the samples and ensure that their structures are consistent. We anneal the glass samples at low temperature — — Slowly heat the metallic glass to a certain temperature and keep it for enough time, and then cool it to room temperature at a certain speed. " Subsequently, the research team rejuvenated these glasses in a severely aging state through mechanical deformation. The result was unexpected — — "We obviously input energy into the glass through mechanical work. Why don’t these glasses release enthalpy and become younger?" This is contrary to the previous mainstream view.

  This result puzzled the research team. In order to solve the mystery, in addition to measuring enthalpy, the research team also measured the high temperature of glass samples (450K— 750K) and low temperature (1.9K— 100K), and then the atomic vibration information and topological structure information of glass are investigated. "In the course of the experiment, the research team found that although the parameter of enthalpy release before glass transition remains unchanged in some cases, the effective enthalpy change during glass transition and the atomic vibration Bose peak reflected by low temperature specific heat will change accordingly." Jiang Minqiang further explained, "This shows that enthalpy release is not the only physical quantity reflecting the rejuvenation of glass."

  When talking about why the enthalpy release remains unchanged, Jiang Minqiang once again explained with vivid examples: "If we put a ball in ‘ Concave ’ The concave part of the zigzag plane, this ball will naturally remain in place. This stable state is like severely aged glass. And if we put this ‘ Concave ’ The zigzag plane is inclined at some angles. Although the height of the recess, that is, the energy level of the glassy substance, remains almost unchanged, the glass state represented by the ball will become unstable, and then the phenomenon of glass rejuvenation will appear. "

  The results show that, in addition to the previous mainstream point of view, the rejuvenation of glass can be directly reflected in the release of enthalpy, that is, the improvement of energy level, and can also be reflected in the inclination of energy plane, that is, the free volume can be redistributed in space through local structural rearrangement. "This is also the new mechanism of rejuvenation of severely aging glassy substances that we have discovered." Jiang Minqiang said.

  Expand the scene: provide a broad application space

  This study also found that with the glass entering a steady flow state, the above three physical parameters representing the rejuvenation will tend to saturation values, so it was first determined experimentally that the upper limit of the glass structure rejuvenation was a "frozen" steady flow state.

  If water is used as an analogy, glass that forms liquid at high temperature is like water, while glass that solidifies at low temperature is like ice. "The limit of the rejuvenation of the glass structure is that the high-temperature glass liquid is suddenly frozen by rapid cooling, thus forming a similar ‘ Frozen running water ’ The material state. " Jiang Minqiang explained, "In this case, the glass will maintain almost the same material structure as the liquid state under the solid appearance, and its fluidity will reach the limit of current understanding."

  The new mechanism of rejuvenation of glassy materials revealed in this study not only allows us to better understand the related causes and processes of glass aging in physical essence, but also has great potential application space in promoting the batch rejuvenation of aging glass. "The research team is currently communicating with companies engaged in glass production or research and development, trying to find a good combination point to promote technology to the market."

  In addition, Jiang Minqiang also found that the new mechanism revealed in this study is also expected to be applied to the preparation of advanced metal materials.

  "Generally speaking, the strength and toughness of metal materials cannot be both. With the increase of strength, toughness will decrease, and vice versa. " Jiang Minqiang said, "How to overcome this inherent inversion relationship is a problem that must be faced in preparing advanced metal materials with both strength and toughness."

  The total energy level of high-strength metal materials at the microscopic level is generally very low. If energy is input by heating and other methods, it is almost impossible to try to improve the toughness of metal materials by raising the total energy level, which often requires extremely high energy input.

  "If we can use the new mechanism discovered in this study to adjust the energy plane angle of metal materials when the total energy level is low, we can improve the disorder of atoms and enhance the toughness of metal materials while maintaining the macro strength unchanged. Through this method, we can effectively avoid huge energy input and greatly reduce the cost of preparing high-toughness metal materials. " Jiang Minqiang said that his team is constantly trying to make a decisive breakthrough and provide new ideas for solving the irreconcilable contradiction between the strength and toughness of metal materials for a long time.