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ICBC launched the ＂Digital Finance Partner＂ campaign and released a new version of mobile banking.

On March 19th, 2024, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China launched the "Digital Finance Partner" in Beijing and released version 9.0 of mobile banking. ICBC will unite all parties to promote the deep integration of innovation chain, capital chain, service chain and ecological chain, write a big article on digital finance, and more strongly support the construction of a network power, a digital China and a financial power. Liao Lin, chairman of ICBC, and Liu Jian, vice president of Xinhua News Agency, attended and delivered speeches. Duan Hongtao, vice president of ICBC, and Yao Mingde, member of the Party Committee, attended the conference.

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The just-concluded National People’s Congress has made new arrangements and put forward new requirements for the development of digital economy and digital finance. ICBC earnestly practices the political and people-oriented nature of financial work, accelerates the construction of D-ICBC, promotes the digital transformation of kinetic energy, fully meets people’s multi-level and diversified financial needs, and promotes the integrated development of digital economy and real economy. ICBC will closely focus on the national strategy and economic and social needs, strengthen the joint innovation of "Industry-University-Research", promote breakthroughs in research and development of a number of key core technologies, and at the same time fully support strategic emerging industries and jointly develop new quality productivity; Create a new scene and new format of financial infrastructure services, do a comprehensive and one-stop service, and be the "digital financial partner" preferred by customers; Focus on solving the people’s "urgent difficulties and worries", work with all parties to crack the blocking points of cross-industry cross-border services, and at the same time make good use of the advantages of offline services to effectively bridge the digital divide between the elderly and foreigners in China.

ICBC’s "Digital Finance Partner" action will further focus on GBC (government, industry and consumption) three-terminal ecology, and work with digital finance partners to serve national reform, industrial upgrading and people’s livelihood.One is "benefiting the people by counting"Integrate digital financial services into the open scenes of people’s livelihood such as consumption, community, workplace and pension, and provide low-cost and high-efficiency digital financial services for the people.The second is "prospering enterprises by numbers"It will promote the short-board industry to supplement the chain, the advantageous industry to extend the chain, the traditional industry to upgrade the chain and the emerging industry to build the chain, and fully empower the industrial development.The third is "optimizing politics by numbers"Actively participate in the construction of digital government, jointly build an interconnected, intensive and efficient digital government platform system, and serve the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.The fourth is "helping agriculture with numbers"Deepen cooperation with the supply and marketing cooperative system and leading agricultural enterprises, build a digital financial ecology of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, build rural digital infrastructure, help farmers and agriculture-related enterprises share digital dividends, and accelerate the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.

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At the press conference, ICBC released the latest upgraded version of mobile banking 9.0. The new version of mobile banking uses cutting-edge digital technology to improve service supply from five aspects: great wealth, full financing, promoting consumption, strong intelligence and excellent experience, so as to provide customers with smarter and more convenient mobile financial services.Function upgradeICBC’s new version of mobile banking pioneered the "map-based" family wealth function in the industry, realizing family asset management, family wealth planning and family rights sharing, and promoting the wealth community service to be more popular and universal; The pension financial zone integrates the "three pillars" of social security, annuity and personal pension, covering the life-cycle pension financial needs of customers; The Pratt & Whitney special edition opens up dual channels for individuals and enterprises, and supports one-stop handling of multi-scenario Pratt & Whitney financing.Interface design, pioneered the "embracing" homepage, optimized the functional layout, and supported one-click direct access to common services; The account details inquiry is extended to 16 years, and a "digital intelligence account book" is tailored for customers; Launch services such as remote office, same screen office, code scanning office, green office, etc., and realize "no need to run once" for many businesses; The digital employee family such as "Xiao Zhi" is the first in the industry, which brings a new digital financial experience with a more modern sense of technology and immersion.

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At the event site, ICBC signed a cooperation agreement on digital financial services with the Shandong Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Hunan Provincial Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives and other government agencies and corporate customer representatives to jointly create a new ecology of "digital+industry", "digital+government affairs", "digital+people’s livelihood" and "digital+inclusive".

At present, ICBC has over 550 million personal mobile banking customers and over 200 million monthly customers. Expand scene cooperation around digital people’s livelihood, digital industry, digital countryside, digital education, digital government affairs and other fields. Open banks connect more than 50,000 ecological partners and serve more than 10 million small and micro enterprises; The loan balance of the core industries of the digital economy exceeded 800 billion yuan, and the maturity of financial digitalization was certified at the highest level. In the application of artificial intelligence, it is the first in the industry to build an autonomous and controllable 100 billion-level AI large model technology system, and "digital employees" have undertaken the annual workload equivalent to 30,000 employees.

　

　

The content of this article is contributed by enterprises for reference only.

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Artificial intelligence injects wisdom and kinetic energy into scientific research (self-reliance and self-improvement of science and technology)

　　Core reading

　　A few days ago, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other six departments issued a document, focusing on creating a number of major scenarios and expanding the application of artificial intelligence. High-level scientific research activities are one of them. Nowadays, China’s artificial intelligence technology is developing rapidly, and it has advantages in data acquisition, experimental prediction and result analysis. Life science, mathematics, chemistry, space science and other disciplines have embraced artificial intelligence. Rich application scenarios also feed back the development of technology and promote the upgrading of industrial wisdom.

　　From daily life to scientific research, today, China’s artificial intelligence technology is developing rapidly, and data and computing resources are increasingly abundant. Application demand is an important driving force for technological progress, and new technologies are often constantly improved and matured in "use". In order to promote the landing of artificial intelligence, a few days ago, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other six departments jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating Scene Innovation and Promoting High-quality Economic Development with High-level Application of Artificial Intelligence", focusing on creating several major scenes and expanding the application of artificial intelligence. High-level scientific research activities are one of them.

　　As a means of empowerment, how can artificial intelligence bring new research methods, and how can economic development inject "wisdom kinetic energy"?

　　Close integration helps scientific research to be more efficient and accurate.

　　Among many disciplines, life science research and artificial intelligence are closely integrated, and one of the hot directions is to predict protein structure.

　　Protein has a three-dimensional structure, and its primary structure (sequence) is composed of several amino acids in series. The three-dimensional structure determines the function of protein in cells, and many diseases are caused by the important protein structural abnormality in the body. Therefore, only by drawing a "three-dimensional map" of important protein in human body can we find the target of drugs acting on human body, thus developing accurate and effective new drugs.

　　Traditionally, scientists have observed the three-dimensional structure of protein by means of cryoelectron microscopy, X-ray and nuclear magnetic resonance, but this process is time-consuming, laborious and expensive. "Taking the cryomicroscope as an example, it costs tens of millions of yuan to arrange an observation platform, and it will take a long time for researchers to draw the protein structure." He Jingzhou, head of Baidu’s propeller bio-computing platform, said.

　　Due to the high difficulty, long experimental period and high cost, the number of three-dimensional structures of protein observed by traditional methods is very limited. In contrast, amino acid sequencing is much easier. Why can’t we predict the structure of protein based on the amino acid sequence? As early as 1972, American biochemist Christian anfinsen put forward this idea in his Nobel Prize acceptance speech.

　　It is precisely artificial intelligence that accurately predicts the three-dimensional structure of proteins from their primary structure. However, human beings have made slow progress in trying to analyze protein Group. It is explained that, on the one hand, because the existing biological data is small in quantity and low in quality, deep learning lacks enough samples; On the other hand, because the artificial intelligence algorithm is mature, it also needs a process.

　　In recent years, with the sharp increase of biological data and the optimization of artificial intelligence technology, scientists have established more accurate prediction models. In December 2020, in a competition, the artificial intelligence program "Alpha Folding" shined brilliantly, and its predicted results were similar to most experimental data. This proves that artificial intelligence has been quite accurate in predicting the structure of protein.

　　Nowadays, with the help of artificial intelligence, the work that may have taken several years can now be completed in a few minutes, and some protein structures that cannot be observed by traditional methods can also be analyzed.

　　It is understood that using artificial intelligence, researchers have predicted the structure of more than 200 million protein species of about 1 million species, covering almost every protein that has been recorded by the scientific community. This will have a great impact on the field of structural biology, which may lead to a paradigm change in life science research and enhance human understanding of life.

　　It has broad prospects and plays a role in many fields such as life science.

　　Artificial intelligence has entered the field of vision of life science research, and the demand of biomedical industry is an important driving force. According to reports, in the biopharmaceutical industry, the types of drugs that can be developed for every $1 billion invested have been declining. The research and development of new drugs is becoming more and more difficult, and the cycle is getting longer and longer. There is an urgent need for new methods to break through, and artificial intelligence has high hopes.

　　Not only does it accelerate the research and development of new drugs, but artificial intelligence is playing an important role in more and more fields of life sciences.

　　At the beginning of this year, a protein prediction model run by Chengdu Center of National Supercomputing helped the team of Wheat Research Institute of Agricultural College of Sichuan Agricultural University successfully analyze the molecular mechanism of PGS1 regulating seed development and affecting yield, and provided theoretical basis for cultivating high-yield and high-quality wheat materials. Researchers say that without artificial intelligence, it is difficult to make this breakthrough efficiently.

　　Researchers also try to introduce artificial intelligence technology into vaccine design. For example, compared with protein vaccine and DNA vaccine, mRNA vaccine has the advantages of fast mass production and good anti-infectivity, but its stability and immunogenicity are relatively poor. To make up for these shortcomings, researchers have been hoping to optimize the sequence design of mRNA vaccine to make it more stable and more immunogenic. With higher efficiency and lower cost, the intervention of artificial intelligence is expected to provide new ideas for vaccine research and development.

　　Precision therapy is also a stage for the application of artificial intelligence. Through the method of machine learning, in theory, artificial intelligence can decode the human immune system and explore the complex immune laws of some diseases more accurately, thus helping people understand diseases and develop therapeutic drugs and methods more efficiently and pertinently.

　　With the increase of human data and knowledge accumulated in new drug research and development brought by genomics research, and the continuous iteration of machine learning algorithms, industry experts believe that artificial intelligence has broad prospects in the field of life sciences. Some researchers even imagine to build a unified knowledge map by relying on a powerful biological computing engine and using a large amount of biological data to promote the understanding of life and health.

　　Rich scenes, pushing the application to a higher level.

　　Walking into life science research, artificial intelligence brings new methods, and it is also expected to open a new era of biomedical industry.

　　Experts in the industry said that seizing the new opportunities of intelligent drug design and strengthening the layout of artificial intelligence and biomedicine will help us to take the lead in the new track of new drug research and development.

　　Although artificial intelligence+biomedicine has developed rapidly, it has just started on the whole. He Jingzhou believes that the biomedical industry has a history of hundreds of years, with mature and perfect research processes, industrial chains and division of labor. The improvement of artificial intelligence is only some of them. "Biomedical is related to life and health, and the development of the industry should be steadily advanced, maintaining rationality and awe." Up to now, there is no new drug discovered entirely by artificial intelligence in the world. Some products developed by artificial intelligence are still a long way from the real market.

　　Seeing the advantages of artificial intelligence technology in data acquisition, experimental prediction and result analysis, mathematics, chemistry, materials science and space science have also embraced artificial intelligence.

　　The performance of lithium batteries varies with different material compositions. In response to the demand for lithium batteries in a variety of scenarios, researchers hope to design a suitable lithium battery system by optimizing the material combination.

　　"In the past, the design of material systems mainly relied on manual experiments, which was very inefficient." Zhang Qiang, a professor at the Department of Chemical Engineering in Tsinghua University, said that at present, he is leading the team to predict molecular properties with artificial intelligence, so as to find energy materials more efficiently and accurately and design more valuable and safer battery systems.

　　According to estimates, the scale of China’s artificial intelligence core industry exceeds 400 billion yuan, and the number of enterprises exceeds 3,000. Thanks to the strong demand brought by massive data processing and the experimental soil provided by rich application scenarios, China is at the forefront of the world in the fields of computer vision and speech recognition.

　　Experts in the industry suggest that it is necessary to give full play to the advantages of rich application scenarios in China to promote the application of artificial intelligence to a higher level. Creating a major scene around high-level scientific research activities will promote the application of artificial intelligence in China and inject "wisdom and kinetic energy" into high-quality economic development.

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CCTV.com

　　　 Source: Beijing News


　　When I went back to my hometown to squeeze the train for the New Year, Xiaoxi’s digital camera was squeezed out. After returning to Beijing, the first thing Xiaoxi will do is to buy a digital camera.


　　Ten million pixel price reduction


　　After the pixel upgrade competition in 2006, the mainstream configuration of home digital cameras has now risen to the level of 8 million pixels. Many people in the industry have analyzed that in 2007, the mainstream products of mainstream brands must be configured with 10 million pixels as the standard, although there are not many types of cameras at this level at present.


　　Xiaoxi came to Zhongguancun Computer City and found that the tens of millions of pixel products of mainstream brands such as Olympus, Sony and Canon were placed in an eye-catching position. Judging from the scene in Shoot, the picture taken by the 10-megapixel camera has a strong sense of hierarchy, and it can perfectly capture every detail, and the pores on Xiaoxi’s face can almost be reflected after enlargement. A recently launched product μ1000 of Olympus uses a stainless steel body, which can achieve one-button correction before and after shooting, namely anti-shake, red-eye prevention and exposure compensation. The image shot with tens of millions of pixels is not only suitable for the printing of large-size photos such as A3 specifications, but also can get the image quality of millions of pixels even if one person’s image in group photography is enlarged, which is very convenient for image editing and printing.


　　Using the "fine zoom mode", you can take out 3 million pixels from the central part of a 10-million-pixel image and take photos equivalent to 5 times zoom while keeping the optical performance unchanged.


　　Xiaoxi found that some mainstream camera manufacturers have also introduced functions such as shockproof, anti-fall and waterproof. If the camera falls from a height of one or two meters, it will not be damaged, and if it accidentally falls into the water, it will not affect its use. Unfortunately, no business is willing to give Xiaoxi a similar demonstration on the spot. Are these slogans wet?


　　Because powerful household digital cameras such as μ1000 can perform high-speed continuous shooting at 3.6 frames per second, and a 1.8-inch CCD with 10 million pixels is arranged in the fuselage, these products have the characteristics of digital SLR cameras to some extent, and even have other advantages in appearance and image quality. "In the future, it will definitely be a competitor of SLR cameras, and now the price is not expensive." A merchant recommended it to Xiaoyan. It is understood that the price of the mainstream 10-megapixel camera is basically between 2,500 yuan and 3,500 yuan, which has not greatly widened the gap with ordinary cameras because of the improvement of pixels.


　　However, in the most popular stores such as Hailong and Dinghao, Xiaoxi found that the sales volume of ten million pixels is still much worse than that of five or six million pixels. Because the price difference is around 500 yuan, many consumers will choose the latter after comparison. In Dinghao, an Olympus camera salesman told Xiaoxi that consumers have basically become rational and will not blindly believe the hype of businesses. Besides, improving the imaging quality of digital cameras is a comprehensive system, and it is not enough to simply improve pixels. The core components such as lenses and image processors also play a vital role in the imaging of digital cameras.


　　Select pixels according to requirements.


　　"I think it is a waste to buy a digital camera with 10 million pixels. I usually just take photos of my life. It is enough to have a four-or five-megapixel camera." "There is no need to simply spend money on pixel improvement." I asked some friends at random, and Xiaoxi got this answer.


　　Indeed, for the average family, a camera with three or four million pixels is enough. Unless it is used to print large photos, the pixel is too large, and the storage capacity derived from photos will take up a lot of space. Xiaoxi tested it on the spot, and the maximum resolution of a photo taken by Sony DSC-N2 actually reached tens of megabytes, which is really tricky for home users whose storage format is still difficult to keep up with. What’s more, Xiaoxi learned that most computer users don’t use picture viewing software such as ACDSEE to change the format in order to reduce the photo capacity. In this case, it is very difficult to send the taken photos to friends under the current bandwidth and network speed.


　　Although the main benefit brought by high pixels is the improvement of picture expression, for non-professionals, such subtle differences are of little significance, which is why Xiaoxi found that the market is uneven in the hot and cold of 10-megapixel cameras. However, the benefits of ten million pixels are also obvious-the expressive force of details is much stronger than that of previous products, especially when shooting flowers, animals and children, the shocking effect and real texture brought by ten million pixels are much higher than six or seven million pixels. In addition, in the post-production of pictures, high-pixel photos can also play an advantage in cutting, exposure and color temperature adjustment, bringing more creative space to users.


　　Generally speaking, digital cameras with 10 million pixels are gradually becoming popular in the market, and it is still unknown whether the competition of camera pixels will be like the battle of LCD milliseconds. However, Xiaoxi believes that we should do what we can and don’t blindly compare. Our reporter Jiao Ji?


　　Xiaoxi warm reminder


　　Pay attention to the corresponding accessories configuration.


　　Xiao Yan found that many 10-megapixel brands have adopted professional lenses such as Schneider and Carl Zeiss, and memory cards have at least 1G storage capacity as standard. Technicians said that the improvement of digital cameras is not only reflected in the pixel upgrade, but also the improvement of image processing technology, LCD technology, battery technology and lens technology.


　　In the accessories market, Xiaoxi found that the price of 1G SD memory cards has basically dropped below that of 200 yuan, and 2G or even 4G memory cards have quietly appeared on the counters of the electronic market. On the other hand, the battery is a mixed bag, with a variety of brands, and the price has a gap of one or two hundred yuan.


　　After asking several companies for quotations, just as Xiaoxi was about to go back to the one with the lowest initial price, she was told by the clerk that she was "not for sale", and other relatively cheap bidders would prevaricate with reasons such as "out of stock". Merchants often have to add a few percentage points of invoice money. Even so, standard batteries and memory cards have to be bought separately. After trying to sell only "bare metal", Xiaoxi really wants to suggest that these businesses should also remove the shutter, lens or LCD screen and sell it for money.


　　According to people in the industry, there is a hidden danger in some 10-megapixel cameras that the pixels per inch is too high, which will increase the mutual electronic interference between pixel lattices in CCD. The problem reflected in photos is that noise and color spots are more difficult to control. Pay attention to this when purchasing.

Editor: Li Erqing

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Ankle swelling is not as simple as drinking too much water.

　　Swelling is called edema in medical terminology, which is more common in the ankle. Many people think that ankle swelling is caused by drinking too much water, but it is not. The website of American Journal of Prevention recently analyzed this and summarized 12 reasons for ankle swelling. Swelling If left untreated, swollen ankles will become painful, it will be difficult to walk, the joints will be stiff and the skin will be elongated. Even worse, swelling or blood clots, infections, and even signs of heart problems.

　　Sit or stand all day: If your work requires standing (or sitting) in one place for a long time, then ankle swelling is a natural phenomenon. Dr Steven winfield, director of the Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery at Mount Sinai Hospital in new york, explained: When you move around, the muscles involved in exercise help you to import body fluids and blood into and out of your limbs. However, without the help of muscles in motion, blood and body fluids will gather in the feet and ankles.

　　Side effects of pregnancy: among the many changes experienced by pregnant women during pregnancy, ankle swelling may be the most common. According to the American Pregnancy Association, this is mainly because the extra blood and body fluids produced by women during pregnancy soften the body and help it expand as the baby grows. Changes in hormone function and extra pressure in veins may also cause ankle swelling during pregnancy.

　　Injury: Whether you hit a table or sprained your ankle while running, injury is a common cause of ankle swelling. When the ankle is injured, the body will send extra blood to this area; This will not only bring healing cells, but also cause swelling, thus keeping the injured joint still. In the case of injury, swelling may also be accompanied by redness or bruising.

　　Infection is brewing: although untreated wounds around the ankle joint will infect the inside of the joint, any bacteria that enter the blood may eventually enter the joint. The most obvious signs of infection are swelling, tenderness, fever and redness.

　　Infants and the elderly are particularly prone to suppurative arthritis, that is, bacterial or fungal infection leads to joint inflammation, accompanied by redness, pain and fever. In addition, some skin diseases (such as cellulitis, a rapidly spreading bacterial infection, which makes the skin appear red and blistered) can also cause swelling of the ankle, because it often appears in the lower leg of adults.

　　Lymphedema: Lymphatic system transports lymph (including white blood cells and waste) to the whole body. However, for patients with lymphedema, their lymphatic system is damaged or blocked, resulting in lymph deposition at the distal end of the limb. Although some cancers (and cancer treatments) can cause lymphedema, infection can also stimulate swelling. Symptoms of lymphedema also include heavy or tight arms or legs, inability to move normally, repeated infections, skin hardening or thickening, and difficulty sleeping.

　　Weight gain: Overweight and obese people have swollen ankles for two reasons. First of all, the extra weight applied around the joint will cause fluid retention around the joint. In addition, excessive hormone storage in excess fat cells will also lead to changes in hormone function, resulting in fluid retention.

　　Taking certain drugs: Due to the complex interaction between drugs (including over-the-counter drugs) and the body, they may cause ankle swelling. Some drugs can cause fluid retention. Some drugs for treating blood pressure, anti-inflammatory steroids and even non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen) have such side effects. Estrogen and some antidepressants can also cause ankle swelling.

　　Arthritis: Symptoms of arthritis include joint swelling, pain, stiffness and difficulty in moving. This disease is very common in the elderly and will affect all joints of the body, including the ankle. Inflammation associated with arthritis causes joint swelling.

　　Signs of blood clots: One of the most shocking causes of swelling around the ankle is blood clots (which usually spread further up the leg). If the swelling on one side continues to spread upward, it needs to be checked in time. In some cases, blood clots can enter the lungs and lead to life-threatening pulmonary embolism. If you notice other signs of thrombosis (such as pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, redness or discoloration of the skin), you should see the emergency department immediately.

　　Intravenous work is inefficient: venous dysfunction will affect blood circulation back to the heart, allowing blood to collect on the feet and ankles. With the passage of time, the stretching function of the one-way valve of vein becomes worse, which leads to liquid leakage. This happens when the valve is damaged or weakened due to aging or sedentary, which is more common in middle-aged and elderly women over 50 years old.

　　It may also be a symptom of heart problems: patients with congestive heart failure (caused by coronary heart disease or hypertension) have at least one ventricle that cannot pump blood normally. If the heart can’t pump enough fluid, the fluid will flow back. This usually happens in the feet and ankles, causing swelling. In more serious cases, it can extend up to the legs. Other symptoms of heart failure include shortness of breath or irregular heartbeat, persistent cough and chest pain.

　　There are liver or kidney problems: kidney and liver dysfunction will affect the content of body fluids, causing fluid retention and swelling of ankle joints. In the case of kidney damage or nephropathy, the kidney either leaves too much fluid and sodium, or there is not enough protein in the blood, which will lead to fluid accumulation in the lower limbs. When renal failure occurs, swelling and tenderness will affect the whole leg below the knee. Liver disease also involves a low level of protein in the blood, resulting in fluid leakage and swelling of the lower limbs.

　　Compile/Guo Shaoshan

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＂Bring the highest quality fruit to mainland compatriots＂ —— A visit to the annona fruit farmers in Taitung

　　Xinhua News Agency, Taipei, August 26th (Reporter Wang Chenghao, Chen Jun) "As soon as the news came out, we immediately gained confidence and started to move." Cai Hongyi, a fruit grower in Taitung, couldn’t suppress the joy on his face. The good news in his mouth is that in June this year, the mainland resumed the import of annona in Taiwan Province.

　　Previously, the mainland suspended the import of annona squarrosa from Taiwan Province for nearly two years due to the repeated detection of quarantine pests such as mealybug.

　　This is a annona orchard photographed in Taitung County (photo taken on August 9). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Chengyu photo

　　Annona is called Sakyamuni in Taiwan Province. Taitung County, on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, is the largest producing area of annona in Taiwan Province with abundant sunshine and rain. As the main category, "pineapple Sakya" has a planting area of about 2,700 hectares and an annual export of about 15,000 tons, of which more than 90% were once sold to the mainland.

　　Leaving Taitung County and heading for the depths of east rift valley, the Benanxi River rushes out of the beaches between the central mountain range and the coastal mountain range, and the annona fruit trees full of pits and valleys are green. The reporter followed Cai Hongyi to his orchard before the morning dew.

　　"Pruning in July, pollination in August, and fruit thinning in a month or two … …” Cai Hongyi introduced and pollinated. He held the pollinator in his hand, pushed aside the petals, stuck the pollinator nozzle into the stamen, rotated the pollinator and pinched the powder spraying ball with his hand. After a few times, the pollen reached the stamen along the powder spraying tube. Cai Hongyi, who has 16 years of planting experience, is familiar with this set of movements.

　　By December, the fruit flowers in front of us will grow into fruity and Q-elastic annona. "We now have a production and sales resume, and every fruit can be traced back." Cai Hongyi’s dark face was soaked with sweat.

　　Cai Hongyi, a fruit grower, is pollinating annona (photo taken on August 9). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Chengyu photo

　　Since September, 2022, in order to ensure the safety of annona exported to the mainland, Taitung cooperated with Taitung University to study the quality improvement plan, and organized fruit farmers, packaging factories and other operators to carry out training and rectification. "In 2020, we heard that the fruit was flawed." Rao Qingling, the county magistrate of Taitung County, said that the key to solving the problem is to remove harmful organisms.

　　Li Junlin, a professor at Taitung University, visited a number of packaging factories and found that "secondary pollution" caused by nonstandard cleaning was the main cause of residual fruits of pests.

　　“‘ Pineapple Sakyamuni ’ If it is washed with water, it is inconvenient to transport and store, so you can only manually hold a high-pressure air gun to blow off the mealybug on the fruit. " Li Junlin said that before, because the packaging factory was not well separated and the cleaning staff did not standardize the process, the blown-off scale insects easily attached to other fruits for the second time.

　　The reporter went to a local packaging factory and saw that there were white insect nets in the operation areas such as "purchase area", "clean area" and "packaging area", and there were air guns and special cleaning baskets covered with insect nets in the clean area.

　　While the facilities of the packaging factory are perfect, cleaning skills are also the key. The cleaner should hold an air gun with one hand and hold the fruit in the palm of his hand, and the fruit pedicle should be blown upward and from top to bottom. The air gun should always be downward to avoid blowing pests or eggs to other places, and the cleaning time of each fruit should not be less than 30 seconds.

　　"Although the new standard will increase the cost, we have to do this for the sake of fruit quality." Wu Mengtai, head of the packaging factory, said.

　　Li Junlin said that Taitung University will conduct on-site counseling and rectification inspection on each packaging factory one by one. According to the new cleaning standards, the pest removal rate can be increased from about 80% before to 99% today, which meets the quality standards of mainland China.

　　Walking into Taitung University, the reporter found that there are also a group of special "students" who are also looking forward to returning to the mainland market. Since the beginning of August, Taitung has held five training courses on quality certification of annona in Taitung University, covering the space allocation of packaging plants, certification of production and marketing resumes, pest control methods, etc. About 100 packaging plant managers and technicians participated in each course.

　　Yang Zhenqi, agricultural Commissioner of Taitung County, said that the rectification process is complicated and meticulous, but farmers are very cooperative. In the next step, experts will complete the on-site counseling of all packaging factories, provide suggestions for improvement, and give certification after improvement.

　　"Now I have great confidence in fruit, and I will put the highest quality ‘ Pineapple Sakyamuni ’ Bring it to mainland compatriots. " When talking about the future, Cai Hongyi said that only when there is a market can he earn money. Resuming sales to the mainland can triple his income, and the day of "laughing and laughing" is coming.

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The cultural activities of the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival in Jincheng, Shanxi Province in 2024 were staged.

During the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival in 2024, Jincheng will carry out "two festivals" cultural activities with the theme of "Happy China Year, Healthy Cultivation of Jincheng Taste", and send New Year greetings to the general public and tourists with various and colorful activities to share a happy and peaceful cultural feast of the Spring Festival.
During the "two festivals", Jincheng will hold the Spring Festival Gala with the theme of "Happy Year of Longteng Fengcheng", a series of activities of "Celebrating the New Year on Taihang Mountain", an exhibition of outstanding plays of "Fengming Chunxiao", a Spring Festival opera evening of "Pear Garden Singing Prosperous Times, Love for Party Style" and the lighting of main roads, squares and parks in urban areas. Among them, in the "Taihang Mountain for the New Year" activity, before February 29, Jincheng and Changzhi, Luoyang, Jiaozuo and Jiyuan formed a tourism "partner" to carry out the ticket exemption activities for A-level tourist attractions; The main scenic spots in counties (cities, districts) have carefully prepared activities such as dragon dance, lion dance, iron flower, food street and so on; From the twelfth day of the first lunar month (February 21st) to the sixteenth day of the first lunar month (February 25th), the first Yangtze River Delta tourist train will be opened to "Taihang Mountain for the New Year", and about 300 tourists will enter the scenic spots such as Situ Town, Huangcheng Xiangfu, Xiangyu Castle, Busan, Xizhen Suzhuang, Yandi Mausoleum, Yuhuang Temple and Jincheng Museum. This activity is of great significance for the next step to expand the tourist market in the Yangtze River Delta.
Counties (cities, districts) will simultaneously hold a series of cultural activities with local characteristics. With the integration of traditional customs and modern science and technology, the urban area has formed a strong atmosphere of "ten activities to celebrate the New Year and all the people to celebrate the New Year" by means of "online+offline"; Zezhou carried out the lighting of the "Ancient Rhyme Zezhou" lantern show, the folk culture parade, the regional characteristic activities, and the exhibition and broadcast of traditional Chinese opera literature and art; Gaoping held the second Yandi Lantern Festival, and made every effort to create 16 boutique projects of four experience activities, namely, "Celebration, Joy, Gathering Gaoping", "Enjoying Gaoping with Non-legacy", "Warming the city with fireworks" and "Good Life". Yangcheng strives to create a "prosperous year" with dim lights, a "folk year" with ancient charm and a "cultural year" with strong book fragrance around the park, mountain city, traditional culture and book fragrance. Lingchuan highlights the theme of "health care" and focuses on the characteristics of "local culture", and launches cultural experience projects such as the Spring Festival Gala, the parade and performance of non-legacy projects, the handcrafted lantern corridor, and the poetry street. Qinshui has launched seven kinds of activities: Quyi, Opera, Intangible Heritage, Folklore, Performing Arts, Lantern Festival and Exhibition. Reporter Zheng Lu Shanxi Daily
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Love： exploring its deep-seated essence from the perspective of psychology

Original title: Love: Exploring its deep-seated essence from a psychological perspective

Love, the most complicated and mysterious phenomenon in human emotions, has always attracted the exploration of countless philosophers, writers and psychologists. So, from a psychological point of view, what is love?

Love is a strong emotional bond, which connects two people and makes them have deep emotional resonance. In love, people are often willing to give everything for each other, and even desperate to pursue each other’s happiness. The source of this emotional power lies in the three basic elements of love: intimacy, enthusiasm and commitment.

Intimacy is the most basic part of love, which refers to the emotional connection and mutual support between two people. In love, intimacy can make both sides feel safe, understood and accepted, thus establishing a deep trust relationship. This intimacy includes not only emotional communication, but also physical contact and interaction.

Enthusiasm is the most obvious manifestation of love, which refers to the strong attraction and desire of both sides for each other. This enthusiasm can be expressed as appreciation and infatuation with each other’s appearance, personality, hobbies and other aspects. In love, enthusiasm can stimulate both sides’ creativity and passion, and make both sides feel that life is full of meaning and value.

Commitment is the most lasting and stable part of love, which refers to the guarantee of each other’s future and relationship. Commitment is not only a verbal expression, but also a manifestation of inner beliefs and actions. In love, commitment can make the two sides firmly walk together and face the challenges and difficulties in life together.

These three elements together constitute the complete form of love. When intimacy, enthusiasm and commitment can be fully satisfied, love can be developed healthily and maintained for a long time.

Love is not always smooth and beautiful. Sometimes, we will encounter emotional frustration and confusion, and even fall into emotional difficulties. From a psychological point of view, these dilemmas often stem from our misunderstanding and excessive expectation of love. Love may be regarded as the whole of life, thus ignoring its own growth and development; Or we may rely too much on each other in love and lose our self and independence. These misunderstandings and excessive expectations will lead to the dilemma and crisis of love.

Need to have a clear understanding and understanding of love. We should realize that love is only a part of life, not the whole thing; Should maintain self and independence, rather than relying too much on each other; You should learn to deal with emotional setbacks and confusion, rather than escape or give up. Only in this way can we get real happiness and satisfaction in love.

Love is a beautiful emotional experience, which can bring us endless happiness and satisfaction. Love also needs our efforts and wisdom to operate and maintain. Only when we truly understand the connotation and essence of love can we truly enjoy the happiness and beauty of love.

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The written examination of primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination is about to register, and social candidates need 48 hours of nucleic acid proof.

According to the client news of Beijing Daily, in the first half of 2022, the written test of the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers will be held on March 12th, and online registration will start on January 14th and last until the 17th. Beijing Education Examinations Institute reminds that social candidates and students who don’t take the exam in our school should take the exam with negative proof of nucleic acid test within 48 hours; Students who take the exam in our school obey the unified arrangement of the test center.

The qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers includes kindergarten, primary school, junior high school and senior high school. Candidates who apply for the qualification of culture teachers, professional courses and practice instructors in secondary vocational schools take the high school examination. When registering, candidates need to register their basic personal information first. It is worth reminding that candidates who have participated in the written test before must also re-register; Re-registration does not affect the written test scores already obtained. The system will review the information provided by the candidates from January 14th to 18th, and all the information can’t be changed after the review. Candidates who have passed the examination can pay online on January 19th.

According to the regulations of the Ministry of Education, there is no designated textbook for the qualification examination of primary and secondary school teachers. Candidates can purchase books for review and preparation according to the examination standards and examination outlines of various subjects. Examination standards and examination syllabus can be downloaded by logging in to the "Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network". The Examinations Institute makes it clear that the Examinations Institute is only responsible for the organization and management of examinations, and does not hold any training related to the qualification examinations for primary and secondary school teachers.

The open date of the written test results inquiry is April 15, 2022. Candidates can apply for the results review within 10 working days after the results are announced. The written test is a national unified examination, and the results are valid nationwide.

[link]

Answers to Frequently Asked Questions in Beijing Primary and Secondary School Teachers’ Qualification Examination (Written Examination) (2022 Edition)

1. What kind of exam is this? How many categories are there?

The qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers is a national unified examination established by the state and organized by the provincial education administrative department.

The qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers includes kindergarten, primary school, junior high school and senior high school. Those who apply for the qualification of cultural teachers in secondary vocational schools, professional courses in secondary vocational schools and internship guidance teachers in secondary vocational schools take the high school category examination.

2. How to organize and implement the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers in Beijing?

The qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers belongs to the "national examination prescribed by law". The examination center of the Ministry of Education organizes proposition, registration, marking and publishing results in a unified way. The Beijing Municipal Education Commission is fully responsible for the teacher qualification examination in Beijing, the Beijing Education Examinations Institute is responsible for the organization and implementation of the written examination, and the Beijing Education Institute is responsible for the interview and qualification identification.

3. How to consult about interview, qualification, Putonghua examination, physical examination, exemption from examination, etc?

For questions related to the interview of primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination and the identification of teachers’ qualifications, such as interview, qualification identification, Putonghua examination, physical examination and exemption from examination, please consult Beijing Teachers’ Qualification Identification Affairs Center. Tel: 82089117.

4. When is the exam?

Generally, it is held once a year in mid-March and at the end of October. The specific examination time is subject to the registration announcement of the current examination published on the website of Beijing Education Examinations Institute.

5. When will the registration announcement be announced?

It is generally released at the beginning of January and the end of August each year. Please pay attention to the website of Beijing Education Examinations Institute for specific time.

6. On which website do you register?

The exam is registered online, and there is no on-site registration and supplementary registration. During the registration period, candidates log on to the "Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network"

7. Is there a forecast name?

There is no forecast name.

8. Is there a limit on the number of applicants?

There is no limit to the number of applicants. Within the specified time, anyone who meets the registration conditions can register on the registration website. Registration is successful if the payment is approved and completed.

9. Is there a policy that non-normal students cannot register?

Not at present.

10. Can people who don’t have Beijing household registration apply in Beijing?

Mainland residents without Beijing household registration need to hold a Beijing residence permit (excluding Beijing residence registration card) within the validity period; Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents who study, work and live in Beijing can apply in Beijing if they hold residence permits for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents, travel permits for Hong Kong and Macao residents to and from the Mainland, and mainland travel permit for taiwan residents valid for five years.

11. How to fill in the Beijing residence permit code?

Fill in truthfully and accurately according to the code on the residence permit in Beijing, and you can’t fill in the ID number.

12. Can a person with a residence registration card in Beijing register?

You can’t.

13. Can freshmen and sophomores register?

You can’t. Undergraduate students (including junior college students), junior college students and graduate students in full-time colleges and universities in this city can register.

14. Can college students from other provinces apply in Beijing?

Students from full-time colleges and universities in other provinces with Beijing household registration who are in the third grade or above (including those who have been promoted to junior college), junior college students in graduation year and graduate students can apply in Beijing.

15. Can soldiers apply in Beijing?

Sure. Servicemen and armed police stationed in Beijing should provide personnel relationship certificates issued by the organization and personnel departments of their subordinate units, which should clearly indicate that the applicant belongs to the troops stationed in Beijing. Candidates need to call the consultation number during the registration period, report the information as required, and confirm the registration qualification.

16. How to ensure that the academic qualifications meet the requirements for the examination?

(1) Students’ student status and academic information should be checked and confirmed by Xuexin. com.

(2) After 2002, candidates with higher education qualifications registered in the relevant database of the information management system of college students’ academic qualifications will enter the examination after checking and confirming through Xuexin.

(3) Candidates who have obtained higher education certificates before 2002, or those who have not registered higher education certificates in the relevant database of the information management system of college students’ academic qualifications after 2002, must hold graduation certificates and the "China Higher Education Certification Report" issued by the National College Students’ Information Consultation and Employment Guidance Center. Tel: 010-67410388.

(4) Candidates who have graduated from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan Province or foreign institutions of higher learning must hold a diploma and a Certificate of Academic Degree in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan or a Certificate of Academic Degree in Foreign Countries issued by the Study Abroad Service Center of the Ministry of Education.

17. How to fill in the "highest educational level" in the application form?

Students in school should fill in the academic qualifications to be obtained (for example, graduate students in school should fill in graduate students), while non-students should fill in the academic qualifications already obtained.

18. How to determine the categories that you can apply for according to your academic qualifications?

School category

academic degree

Applicable categories

kindergarten training school

Technical secondary school education

kindergarten

secondary normal school

Technical secondary school education

primary school

Colleges and universities (normal and non-normal)

college degree

Kindergarten, primary school, junior high school

Bachelor degree or above

Kindergarten, primary school, junior high school and senior high school

19. I have participated in the teacher qualification examination before. Do I need to register again?

All candidates need to re-register, fill in personal information and upload personal photos as required. Registration is only related to the registration of this exam. Re-registration will not affect the results obtained by candidates.

20. When can I pay the fee after filling in the information?

Candidates need to wait for the qualification review after filling in the information. If the application is approved, the registration status will be changed from "pending approval" to "pending payment", and candidates can pay fees. During the registration period, there is no SMS notification for status change, so you should always pay attention to the registration website.

21. If the payment is overdue, can I pay it back?

Candidates who fail to pay the fees within the time limit are deemed to have given up their registration automatically and cannot make up for it.

22. Candidates can’t take the exam after registration. Can I get a refund?

After the payment is successful, the fee cannot be refunded.

23. Does the absence of exams affect the registration of future exams?

Does not affect.

24. During the registration period, is there any SMS notification for the change of audit status?

During the registration period, there is no SMS notification for the change of audit status, so you should always pay attention to the registration website.

25. The registration information is wrong. Can it be modified?

Before the approval, you can log in to the registration system at any time to modify the registration information; After approval, all information cannot be changed. Candidates must carefully verify the information filled in to ensure that the information is accurate.

26. What if the system can’t pay or pay again?

(1) Confirm whether it is in the payment period announced in the registration announcement.

(2) Call the customer service number of the registration website at 010-82345677 during working hours.

27. What if I can’t upload photos?

(1) Change the browser and try again;

(2) Call the customer service number of the registration website at 010-82345677 during working hours.

28. Can I choose the examination place nearby?

Candidates are not allowed to choose the examination place. Test sites and examination rooms are randomly assigned by the system, so it is impossible to guarantee that candidates will take the exam nearby.

29. How to print the admission ticket?

One week before the exam (see the registration announcement for the specific time), log in to the "Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network" to download and print it yourself.

30. Is there a designated textbook for the exam?

According to the regulations of the Ministry of Education, there is no designated textbook for the qualification examination of primary and secondary school teachers. Candidates can purchase books for review and preparation according to the examination standards and examination outlines of various subjects. Examination standards and examination syllabus can be downloaded by logging in to the "Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network".

31. Is the written test result universal in China?

The written test is a national unified examination, and the results are valid nationwide.

32. I have passed one subject in the foreign exam. Can other written subjects be tested in Beijing?

As long as you meet the requirements of Beijing, you can continue to register for the written test in Beijing.

33. What documents do I need to take to take the exam?

When candidates take the exam, they must enter the examination room with the Admission Ticket and the documents used for registration. The "two certificates" are indispensable.

Candidates whose "name" and "ID number" on the Admission Ticket are inconsistent with the information on their ID cards are not allowed to take the exam.

34. Can I take the exam if I lose my ID card?

All candidates are required to take the exam with their identity documents at the time of registration. If the identity document is lost, you can take the exam with temporary id card within the validity period. Candidates with household registration books, paper-based "temporary identification" issued by local police stations, passports, medical insurance cards, driver’s licenses and other documents are not allowed to take the exam.

35. When will the results be released?

For specific time, please refer to the current registration announcement. Log in to the "Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network" to check the results.

36. If you have doubts about the written test results, how to check them?

Within ten working days after the results are published, you can apply for a review of the results. The specific requirements are to inquire about the relevant notice on the bulletin board of the website of Beijing Education Examinations Institute after the results are announced.

37. How to handle the low-income refund?

The written test fee standard is 60 yuan/Humanities (in which 40 yuan/Humanities is the examination fee of this city and 20 yuan/Humanities is the examination fee turned over to the examination center of the Ministry of Education). The city’s urban and rural residents can refund the examination fee (40 yuan/subject). I hold the Certificate of Beijing Urban Residents’ Minimum Living Guarantee (original and one copy) and my ID card (original and two copies) to submit the information on the spot at the specified time for refund. Please refer to the current registration announcement for specific arrangements.

38. Can low-income workers from other provinces apply for low-income refund in Beijing?

You can’t. Only the urban and rural residents with the "Beijing Urban Residents Minimum Living Guarantee Certificate" can apply for it.

39. How long is the written test result valid?

The written test scores are valid for 2 years. Log in to the "Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network" score inquiry system to inquire about the specific expiration date of each subject.

40. Does Beijing Education Examinations Institute organize training and counseling?

Beijing Education Examinations Institute is only responsible for the organization and management of examinations, and does not hold any training related to the qualification examinations for primary and secondary school teachers.

41. How to further inquire about the details of relevant policies and requirements?

Candidates can learn more about the policies and information of the teacher qualification examination through the "Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network" and "Beijing Teacher Qualification Network". Both websites have "Frequently Asked Questions" columns, which candidates can refer to.

42. What are the rules for candidates to take the written test, and what are the admission and departure times?

Candidates should try to arrive at the test center in advance. After 15 minutes of formal examination, you are not allowed to enter the examination room to take the current subject examination; 30 minutes before the end of the exam to 10 minutes before the end, you can hand in your papers in advance and leave the examination room; After handing in the papers, you are not allowed to enter the venue to continue the exam.

43. Can candidates take draft paper when taking the written test?

You can’t.

44. How to deal with violations of discipline and rules and cheating?

Violation of discipline, violation of rules and cheating in primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination shall be dealt with according to the Measures for Handling Violation of National Education Examination (Decree No.33 of the Ministry of Education of People’s Republic of China (PRC)). Anyone suspected of committing a crime will be punished according to the Criminal Law Amendment (IX) of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

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Central tune! Will house prices fall in the second half of the year？ What changes have been made in regulation？

　　Beijing, August 1 ST (Peng Yuru) In recent months, the property market has continued to pick up. In June, the price of new houses in 70 cities rose to a new high since July 2019. Will the direction of property market regulation change in the second half of the year?

　　The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting held on July 30 gave the latest tone in 31 words: "We must adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market."

　　Data Map: Real estate development. China News Service reporter Zhang Bin photo

　　Why should we continue to insist on "housing without speculation"?

　　At the end of 2016, the Central Economic Work Conference first proposed that "houses are used for living, not for speculation". Since then, "housing without speculation" has become a high-frequency word in the property market regulation policy.

　　Affected by the epidemic and other factors, China’s economy (GDP) decreased by 6.8% in the first quarter and increased by 3.2% in the second quarter. Although the economic growth has achieved a V-shaped rebound, the current economic situation is still complicated and severe, and the instability and uncertainty are great. Why can’t the real estate regulation be relaxed?

　　Xu Hongcai, deputy director of the Economic Policy Committee of China Policy Science Research Association, told Zhongxin. com that Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party once again stressed the practical significance of "housing without speculation" and warned against rushing headlong into it. Recently, the housing prices in some cities have rebounded, while the housing prices have risen sharply, which is not conducive to the development of the real economy and will also affect the consumption power of residents. Therefore, we must persist in not using real estate as a short-term means to stimulate the economy, stabilize the property market and prevent ups and downs.

　　"In the first half of the year, more than a dozen cities across the country relaxed their control policies ‘ One-day tour ’ Behind it is the impulse of local deregulation and stimulation of the real estate market. " Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, told Zhongxin. com that the effect behind it is obvious. The real estate market has indeed stabilized rapidly, and even some cities have become hot.

　　“‘ Don’t speculate if you live in a house ’ Positioning remains unchanged, sending a clear signal — — All localities must not have the luck of easily relaxing control policies. " Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, told Zhongxin.com that in the future, where new situations such as rising land prices and housing prices appear, they will still actively control them.

　　"With the adjustment of policies, many cities have begun to tighten the regulation of the property market. On the whole, the real estate market policy will continue to be stable in the second half of the year." Zhang Dawei said.

　　Data Map: A real estate agency store in Beijing. Peng Ruru

　　How to ensure the stable development of the property market?

　　The symposium on real estate work held on July 24 proposed to implement a prudent management system for real estate finance, stabilize the stock, strictly control the increment, and prevent funds from illegally flowing into the real estate market; We should pay close attention to the establishment of a monitoring index system for the residential land market, regularly disclose the progress of land reserves and land construction in various places, and accept social supervision; It is necessary to play the role of fiscal and taxation policies, effectively regulate housing demand, and so on.

　　Finance, land, finance and taxation are not traditional administrative control measures.

　　In Yan Yuejin’s view, the focus of the forum is to adhere to the problem orientation, attach great importance to the new situation and new problems in the current real estate market, always tighten the string of real estate regulation and control, and unswervingly promote the implementation of a long-term mechanism.

　　How to quickly discover new situations and problems, the forum proposed that the main responsibility of the city government should be fully implemented, problems should be quickly responded and disposed of, and targeted policies and measures should be taken in time. It is necessary to strengthen market monitoring, prompt, guide and warn market changes in time, and accurately analyze the market situation.

　　It is worth noting that government officials from 10 cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Shenyang, Chengdu, Ningbo and Changsha attended the forum. Yan Yuejin said that most of these 10 cities belong to cities where house prices rose rapidly in the first half of this year, and their participation in the meeting itself is a signal.

　　Since July, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Dongguan and other hot cities have successively introduced policies to tighten real estate regulation. The executive meeting of the Shanghai Municipal Government held on July 30th pointed out that it is necessary to firmly adhere to the orientation of "housing without speculation", resolutely implement the normal long-term mechanism of "one city, one policy", stabilize land prices, house prices and expectations, and ensure the stable and healthy development of the market.

　　Zhang Bo, dean of the branch of 58 Anjuke Real Estate Research Institute, predicted that real estate regulation and control will be more tight and timely in stabilizing land prices, housing prices and expectations in the second half of the year, and the cooling of the property market in the third quarter may show some signs.

　　Data Map: A real estate project attracts many buyers to come to "Taofang". China News Agency issued Tang Yanjun photo

　　It is not to suppress real estate, but to timely, scientifically and accurately regulate it.

　　According to the report released by 58 cities and Anjuke, in July, the prices of new and second-hand houses in 67 key cities nationwide increased. Among them, the average online price of new houses increased by 0.04% from the previous month; The average listing price of second-hand houses increased by 0.54% month-on-month, and the average listing price of second-hand houses in 50 cities increased month-on-month.

　　Yan Yuejin pointed out that the follow-up policies of overheated cities in the property market are expected to be tightened, especially where no regulatory policies have been introduced recently. Other cities will be more cautious in policy relaxation and will not relax easily.

　　However, policy tightening is not blindly suppressing real estate. Adhere to the positioning of "housing and not speculating" in order to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. The symposium demanded that differentiated control measures should be taken from the actual situation in various places, and timely, scientific and precise control should be adopted.

　　On July 29th, Shenzhen "patched up" the new property market policy announced on July 15th, explaining in detail the policy application of on-the-road real estate transaction, the determination of settlement time, the policy of restricting the purchase of commercial housing, the purchase of houses by divorced people, the adjustment of ordinary housing standards, and the implementation of online signing of housing mortgage contracts.

　　"In cities where the property market is relatively stable and there are no ups and downs, policy fluctuations are unlikely. Market participants do not have to worry too much about policy tightening, and they must understand the strength of policies in various cities and the driving force for further market stability." Yan Yuejin said that the regulation lies in blocking real estate speculation and meeting reasonable housing needs.

　　On July 20th, the State Council issued a document to comprehensively promote the renovation of old urban communities. By the end of 2025, we will strive to basically complete the renovation task of old urban communities that need to be renovated before the end of 2000. It involves nearly 39 million households and 220,000 old urban communities. The symposium on real estate work also called for doing a good job in housing security, promoting the transformation of old urban communities and shanty towns according to local conditions, and making efforts to solve the housing problems of urban new citizens and young people.

　　Zhang Dawei said that the renovation of old residential areas is a win-win project that can not only protect people’s livelihood, but also stabilize investment and employment and stimulate consumption. Another expert pointed out that the renovation of old residential areas is not easy to cause speculation. From the perspective of ensuring housing demand, real estate has not been completely suppressed, and this situation of maintaining pressure will continue in the future. (End)

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Chongqing accelerates the construction of a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster.

　　Holding a mobile phone is like playing a game. With just one button, an unmanned vehicle loaded with an intelligent "brain" can automatically find a parking space and automatically park in a nearby parking space.

　　In the smart factory, automobile production has tended to be unmanned, only to see the mechanical arm waving back and forth, running at high speed, and automatic robots shuttling back and forth to transport materials.

　　In the park, cleaning vehicles automatically run on the road, vending machines come and go at any time, and shuttle buses no longer need to be driven by people … …

　　This kind of scene makes the reporters of the Chongqing interview group dazzled by the online theme of "Going into the region to see the development and a new chapter of Sichuan and Chongqing".

　　The application of new energy vehicles is no longer limited to transportation. It can not only become our smart partner and provide us with thoughtful and caring services, but also become an intelligent mobile space and create new value for us. At present, the automobile industry is undergoing profound changes, and intelligent networked new energy vehicles have become the general trend. As an important automobile production base in China, Chongqing is accelerating the construction of a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster.

　　Master the core technology

　　"The new car in the future is no longer a simple means of transportation, but will gradually evolve into a ‘ with similar human wisdom and emotion; Intelligent automobile robot ’ 。” Han Sanchu, chief software architect of Changan Automobile, said in an interview with Chongqing interview group.

　　This idea has taken shape in the Deep Blue SL03 independently developed by Changan Automobile and the Aouita 11/011 jointly built by Changan Automobile, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and Huawei based on CHN platform. Among them, AVATRUST extrasensory system, which comes standard in Aouita 11, includes three laser radars, six millimeter-wave radars, 12 ultrasonic radars and 13 high-definition cameras, which are jointly defined and developed by Aouita and Huawei, with a total of 34 intelligent driving sensors, which makes it the leader among new energy vehicles.

　　In January this year, the sales of Changan Deep Blue SL03 and Aouita 11 ushered in a "good start". The monthly sales of Changan Deep Blue reached 6,137 vehicles, ranking second in the domestic new energy vehicle delivery list only with a difference of 200 vehicles. Aouita Science and Technology announced on February 5th that its delivery has exceeded 2,000 units. At this time, it was only 38 days since its delivery.

Changan automobile staff demonstrated automatic parking technology. People's Daily Online Hu Hongshe

Changan automobile staff demonstrated automatic parking technology. People’s Daily Online Hu Hongshe

　　The popularity of "Made in Chongqing" new energy vehicles is largely due to mastering the core technology.

　　For example, Changan Automobile Global R&D Center located in Liangjiang New Area has seven functions such as design, test and management, 12 fields such as simulation analysis, noise and vibration, passive safety, 180 laboratories such as hybrid power, air conditioning system and nonmetallic materials, and a world-leading data center built by cloud technology, and is setting up a software development team of 2,000 people and a new energy R&D team of 2,500 people. This indicates that Changan Automobile has entered the R&D 4.0 era of "independent innovation and global collaboration".

　　Starting the third venture since 2017 — — Since the innovation and entrepreneurship plan, Changan Automobile has achieved breakthroughs in two major areas: new energy and intelligence. Up to now, Changan Automobile has mastered more than 600 intelligent low-carbon core technologies; "Zero-fire" batteries and "seven-in-one" smart cores have all reached the leading level in the industry; The number of patent applications reached 4,745 in 2022 alone; The "National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Vehicle Safety Technology" jointly established with China Automobile Research Institute and Zhongke Xin was approved by the state, which is one of the only two national key laboratories in the automotive field.

The delegation visited Changan Automobile Global R&D Center. People's Daily Online Hu Hongshe

The delegation visited Changan Automobile Global R&D Center. People’s Daily Online Hu Hongshe

　　In the past five years, Changan Automobile has invested a total of 57 billion yuan, and has built a global R&D layout of "six countries and ten places", and its R&D strength has been ranked in the forefront of China automobile industry for six consecutive years. At the same time, in recent years, Changan Automobile has seized a great opportunity to build a twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, and intensified its supply chain layout in Sichuan and Chongqing. The supporting rate of enterprises in Sichuan and Chongqing is increasing year by year.

　　"This year, Changan Automobile will successively launch heavy products such as Deep Blue S7, C236, Browser EV and Aouita E12. More than 10 new products have been planned. Strive to exceed 2.8 million units in production and sales to ensure that the scale growth is more than 10 percentage points higher than the industry. " Wang Xiaofei, vice president of Changan Automobile, said.

　　Building a smart factory

　　Sailisi Liangjiang Smart Factory is the production base of M5 and M7 in AITO. As a leading private automobile enterprise in Chongqing, Cyrus has taken the initiative to change since 2016, started to develop new energy vehicles, and upgraded its products by relying on technological innovation.

　　Walking into the Sailisi Smart Factory in Liangjiang New District of Chongqing, the mechanical arm is telescopic and rotating, more than 1,000 robots cooperate in an orderly manner, and laser welding runs at high speed. Here, it takes only 5 seconds to punch a set of automobile parts.

　　Among them, stamping is the first process of making a car. The stamping workshop here has advanced technologies and equipment such as dust prevention and noise reduction, automatic packing, AGV automatic transmission, one-button die change, etc. It takes only 5 seconds to punch a part in a fully enclosed high-speed synchronous mechanical stamping line. At the same time, the stamping workshop is equipped with the most advanced blue light detection system in the world at present, the detection efficiency is 3 -5 times that of the traditional three-coordinate detection in the automobile factory, and the detection accuracy is 0.05 mm, which is thinner than a hair, which is an accuracy that cannot be achieved by manual operation.

The machinery in Sailisi Liangjiang Smart Factory works in an orderly manner. People's Daily Online Hu Hongshe

The machinery in Sailisi Liangjiang Smart Factory works in an orderly manner. People’s Daily Online Hu Hongshe

　　In the welding workshop, it is more like a kingdom of robots, with more than 300 robots waving their "arms" constantly. The seemingly rugged and powerful "arm" can actually "embroider". Thanks to the advanced laser remote flying welding technology, flying welding can realize rapid welding by increasing laser energy and adjusting assembly gap without touching parts. "The thinnest part can reach 0.08mm, and its automation rate can reach 100%." The staff of Sailis Smart Factory introduced.

　　The production line of the workshop adopts the adaptive welding controller from Bosch, which can automatically monitor the change of solder joint material and environment, and automatically adjust the whole welding parameters to ensure that each solder joint can meet the quality requirements. It is worth mentioning that this technology is only used in high-end automobile manufacturing at present, but it can be found in the factory of Sailis.

　　A large number of seven-axis spraying robot arms are used in the painting workshop, which is the first automobile production line in China using seven-axis robot arms. Compared with the six-axis manipulator, the seven-axis manipulator is more flexible, which is convenient for the end effector to reach a specific position. Even in the dead corner of the car body, the seven-axis manipulator can paint with ease.

　　It was put into production in 2019, and the factory was built according to the standard of Industry 4.0. It has five process workshops: stamping, welding, painting, final assembly and battery PACK. At the same time, more than 1,000 robots work together to achieve a high degree of automation, and 100% automation is achieved in key processes, and online inspection is carried out 24 hours a day, which not only effectively reduces labor costs, but also makes manufacturing more accurate.

　　In September 2022, Liangjiang New Area signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Sailisi Group. According to the agreement, Celestial Wenjie New Energy Vehicle Upgrade Project will be located in Longxing Intelligent Networked New Energy Vehicle Industrial Park in Liangjiang New District, helping Chongqing to build a world-class intelligent networked new energy vehicle industrial cluster.

　　The Sailisi new energy vehicle upgrade project is another intelligent production base driven by digitalization and intelligence, combined with new technologies such as big data and Internet of Things, and built by using digital twin technology. According to the plan, the project will be completed in the fourth quarter of 2023. After completion, the overall intelligent level will reach the international advanced and domestic leading level, and it will become another benchmark project for intelligent manufacturing of new energy vehicle enterprises in China.

　　Investment continues to increase.

　　As the "main battlefield" of Chongqing’s automobile industry, the automobile industry in Liangjiang New Area accounts for 70% of Chongqing. According to statistics, up to now, there are 64 high-end R&D platforms in Liangjiang New Area, including China Automobile Research Institute, German Mainland and France, with a total investment of 6.5 billion yuan in recent years, which has spawned a large number of new technologies and applications.

　　In terms of intelligent networked vehicles, the district has gathered 6 enterprises producing intelligent networked vehicles and 18 enterprises related to other links in the industrial chain, which are mainly distributed in the fields of chips, millimeter-wave radars, operating systems, intelligent driving systems, unmanned solutions for specific scenes, positioning communication, central controller, intelligent cockpit, computing resources, vehicle-road coordination and intelligent transportation.

Changan Global R&D Center located in Liangjiang New District of Chongqing. Photo courtesy of Liangjiang New Area

Changan Global R&D Center located in Liangjiang New District of Chongqing. Photo courtesy of Liangjiang New Area

　　In addition, Liangjiang New District is building a national-level pilot area for vehicle networking, and has built a 128-kilometer two-way demonstration road of Shiyu Expressway, a nearly 100-kilometer urban demonstration road (including intelligent networking test road), and built pilot demonstration areas such as Jialijia Smart Park and Liangjiang Collaborative Innovation Zone. Up to now, more than 500 sets of RSUs have been installed and more than 250 OBU vehicles have been installed.

　　A single flower does not make a spring. While creating the leading effect of automobiles in Liangjiang New District, all districts and counties are also aiming at Chongqing to accelerate the goal of building a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster with a trillion-dollar level.

　　On February 8th, jiangjin district Municipal People’s Government and Dongfeng Xiaokang Automobile Co., Ltd. formally signed a contract on the intelligent networked new energy vehicle project, with a total investment of 3.2 billion yuan, which was settled in Jiangjin District of Science City (Shuang Fu Industrial Park).

　　In the field of intelligent networked new energy vehicles, Shapingba District has made great efforts to build a new track, with Cyrus as the leader, continuously attracting "left and right generals", speeding up the construction of high-end supporting projects such as Topp and Wencan, strengthening the chain, deepening the development model of "faucet+supporting+platform+key technology+scene", and promoting the deep integration of the industrial chain, value chain and innovation chain "three chains" of intelligent networked new energy vehicles.

　　The continuous overweight of car companies and the continuous efforts of various districts and counties have given Chongqing more confidence in building a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster.

　　"The development of intelligent networked new energy automobile industry is not only the main direction to promote the high-quality development of the automobile industry in the future, but also the key task to improve the mobile travel of the automobile industry and the construction of its social ecosystem." Zhou Qing, deputy secretary-general of Chongqing Municipal Government, said that Chongqing has the ability and responsibility to build a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster.

　　On August 19th, 2022, the Chongqing Municipal Government issued the Development Plan for Building a World-class Intelligent Networked New Energy Automobile Industry Cluster in Chongqing (2022-2030).

　　According to the plan, by 2025, the production and sales of new energy vehicles in Chongqing Intelligent Networking will account for more than 10% of the national total. By 2030, Chongqing will build a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster, and the industrial scale will reach the world-class level; Build one or two world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile enterprises and brands, form a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industrial chain ecology, and build a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile experience capital. The intelligent networked new energy automobile industrial chain, supply chain and innovation chain have strong international radiation capabilities.

　　At present, Chongqing has formulated an action plan for intelligent networked new energy auto parts system, an action plan for innovative application of autonomous driving and car networking, an action plan for application of automotive software and artificial intelligence, and an action plan for infrastructure and services to ensure the implementation and completion of the "planning".

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