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[Popular science hotspots] Noisy hot search! Don’t eat breakfast VS don’t eat dinner, which has a greater impact on the body?

The following article comes from China, the author Ruan Guangfeng.

Cop China.

Public science popularization and scientific communication

In the fast-paced modern life, many people often choose to skip a meal because of time constraints or other reasons. Among them, skipping breakfast and skipping dinner are two common phenomena. A few days ago, the topic # Is skipping breakfast more harmful than skipping dinner? # boarded a hot search in Weibo, which triggered a hot discussion among netizens.

So, what kind of influence will such eating habits have on the body? Skipping breakfast VS skipping dinner, which has a greater impact on your health?

Image source: Weibo screenshot

What’s wrong with skipping breakfast?

As the saying goes, a day’s plan lies in the morning. So we all take breakfast very seriously. However, due to the accelerating pace of life, more and more people often can’t eat breakfast, let alone eat breakfast badly.

As the first meal of the day, breakfast is very important for dietary nutrition intake, health status and work or study efficiency. Eating breakfast every day is also a healthy lifestyle advocated by the World Health Organization (WHO). Breakfast takes the longest time from the previous meal and consumes a lot of energy. If you don’t eat breakfast, it may lead to unbalanced nutrition. It can also lead to hunger, reduce brain excitability, slow response and inattention, and affect work and study efficiency.

It is good for health to form the habit of eating breakfast regularly. Many studies have found that eating breakfast regularly has a negative correlation with obesity and cardiovascular diseases. China’s dietary guidelines also point out that a reasonable diet can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases, and eating breakfast regularly is also part of a reasonable diet, so it is very important.

However, many people don’t eat breakfast well enough. According to the Survey Report on Breakfast Diet of China Residents, 35% of Chinese people can’t eat breakfast every day; Even if they can have breakfast, many people don’t eat healthily. There are 55% people who have less than three kinds of food for breakfast every day, and 42% people can’t get it in 10 minutes, so it is difficult to achieve a balanced diet.

What’s wrong with skipping dinner?

Of the three meals a day, we usually think that dinner is the least important.

In fact, if you really skip dinner at all, it will also do harm to your health. The most direct and obvious thing is-hunger, which leads to malnutrition.

After all, the energy and nutrition that our human body needs every day are almost the same. If we don’t eat a certain meal and don’t eat much at other times, it will definitely not be enough. Slowly, it will be exhausted, and hunger will increase sharply, which will affect the quality of sleep and make it difficult for people to fall asleep or sleep lightly.

If you don’t eat dinner simply and rudely, other living habits will remain the same as usual, and malnutrition will occur in the long run. For example, you may be listless, physically exhausted, depressed, and pale … These are all manifestations of malnutrition.

However, some patients with special diseases, such as peptic ulcer, or people who work at special time (such as three shifts and night shift), skipping dinner will have a greater impact on them.

Therefore, from the health point of view, you should also try to arrange your three meals a day regularly, and you can’t have less dinner.

Which is more important, breakfast or dinner?

The field of chrononutrition is exploring this problem.

Temporal nutrition is a new research field in recent years, which studies how factors such as food intake time, diet pattern and eating frequency affect the metabolism, energy balance and health status of the body. Over the years, it has been found that the time to eat breakfast and dinner will have a certain impact on health.

Studies have found that skipping breakfast is related to the increased risk of circulatory diseases and all-cause death in men and the increased risk of all-cause death in women; Habitual skipping breakfast is associated with an increased risk of gastrointestinal cancers, including esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, gallbladder cancer and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma; Skipping breakfast will increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality.

Dinner is also important. For example, some studies have found that eating dinner after 9 o’clock increases the risk of cancer. Eating dinner before 9 o’clock every night can reduce the comprehensive cancer risk by about 25%, and at the same time, compared with going to bed immediately after meals, sleeping after meals for 2 hours or more can reduce the risk of breast cancer and prostate cancer by 20%. Eating only one meal a day is associated with a higher risk of death, while skipping lunch or dinner especially increases the risk of cardiovascular disease.

These studies are still being explored and need further argumentation. However, judging from the current voice in the field of nutrition, it is generally believed that a regular diet is more beneficial to health.

According to the report of American Dietary Guidelines, Americans who eat three meals a day have higher dietary quality than those who eat two meals a day, which is attributed to the relatively large intake of vegetables, green leafy vegetables, fruits, whole grains and dairy products.

The American Heart Association (AHA) summarized the effects of specific dietary patterns on the health markers of cardiac metabolism, including obesity, blood lipid level, insulin resistance and blood pressure. The results showed that skipping breakfast, intermittent fasting, eating frequency (daily eating times) and eating time were the dietary patterns that affected the health markers of cardiac metabolism. Irregular eating patterns are not conducive to maintaining good cardiac metabolic health.

Therefore, it is suggested that people should consciously formulate a good eating pattern, whether it is breakfast or dinner, and develop a regular eating habit of three meals.

Finally, as a staff member in the field of food and nutrition, I would like to give you some suggestions:

1. Give yourself some time: Please give yourself some time for breakfast or dinner. Even if you simply eat a bowl of porridge, an egg, or a piece of bread and a glass of milk, you can provide your body with the energy and nutrition you need.

2. Gradually improve the level of nutrition: Many people are really busy and don’t have much time to prepare breakfast or dinner, but they can start slowly and try their best to diversify their food and promote a balanced nutrition. Dietary guidelines suggest that we eat 12 kinds of food every day and 25 kinds of food every week. Therefore, there should not be too few kinds of food every day. It is suggested that we should try our best to have high-quality protein such as vegetables, fruit staple food and meat, instead of all big fish and big meat.

3. Pay attention to your body’s feelings: When you feel hungry or uncomfortable, don’t ignore it. This is a signal from your body that you need to supplement energy and nutrition. Please respect your body’s feelings and provide it with the food it needs in time.

4. Keep a positive attitude: the change of eating habits is not achieved overnight, it takes time and persistence. In this process, please keep a positive attitude and patience, and believe that your efforts will bring good health and a better life.

references

[1] Flanagan A, Bechtold DA, Pot GK, Johnston JD. Chrono-nutrition: From molecular and neuronal mechanisms to human epidemiology and timed feeding patterns. J Neurochem. 2021 Apr; 157(1):53-72. doi: 10.1111/jnc.15246. Epub 2020 Dec 10. PMID: 33222161.

[2] Chrononutrition: Meal time is very important for your health |NHLBI, National Institutes of Health (nih.gov)

[3] Yokoyama Y, Onishi K, Hosoda T, Amano H, Otani S, Kurozawa Y, Tamakoshi A. Skipping Breakfast and Risk of Mortality from Cancer, Circulatory Diseases and All Causes: Findings from the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study. Yonago Acta Med. 2016 Mar; 59(1):55-60. Epub 2016 Apr 1. Erratum in: Yonago Acta Med. 2019 Dec 28; 62(4):308. PMID: 27046951; PMCID: PMC4816749.

[4] Liu, T., Wang, Y., Wang, X. et al. Habitually Skipping Breakfast Is Associated with the Risk of Gastrointestinal Cancers: Evidence from the Kailuan Cohort Study. J GEN INTERN MED 38, 2527–2536 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-023-08094-7

[5] Chen H, Zhang B, Ge Y, Shi H, Song S, Xue W, Li J, Fu K, Chen X, Teng W, Tian L. Association between skipping breakfast and risk of cardiovascular disease and all cause mortality: A meta-analysis. Clin Nutr. 2020 Oct; 39(10):2982-2988. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.02.004. Epub 2020 Feb 17. PMID: 32085933.

[6] Kogevinas, M., Espinosa, A., Castelló, A., Gómez-Acebo, I., Guevara, M., Martin, V., Amiano, P., Alguacil, J., Peiro, R., Moreno, V., Costas, L., Fernández-Tardón, G., Jimenez, J.J., Marcos-Gragera, R., Perez-Gomez, B., Llorca, J., Moreno-Iribas, C., Fernández-Villa, T., Oribe, M., Aragones, N., Papantoniou, K., Pollán, M., Castano-Vinyals, G. and Romaguera, D. (2018), Effect of mistimed eating patterns on breast and prostate cancer risk (MCC-Spain Study). Int. J. Cancer, 143: 2380-2389. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.31649

[7] DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2022.08.11

[8] USDA. 2020 dietary guidelines advisory committee systematic reviews.Part D. Chapter 13: Frequency of Eating

[9] St-Onge MP, Ard J, Baskin ML, Chiuve SE, Johnson HM, Kris-Etherton P, Varady K; American Heart Association Obesity Committee of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young; Council on Clinical Cardiology; and Stroke Council. Meal Timing and Frequency: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2017 Feb 28; 135(9):e96-e121. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000476.

Source | Popular Science China

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Original title: "[Popular science hotspots] noisy hot search! Don’t eat breakfast VS don’t eat dinner, which has a greater impact on the body? 》

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A new breakthrough in flow battery can be found in

As the "reserve army" of long-term energy storage technology, the flow battery has developed rapidly in recent years, and it has become a "upstart" in the market. The flow battery can run stably for 100 hours at a low temperature of -20℃. According to the China Science Journal, it was recently learned from the Institute of Metals of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as "Institute of Metals") that the researchers Li Ying and Tang Wei led the team to obtain new low-cost iron-based flow battery energy storage technology.

As the "reserve army" of long-term energy storage technology, flow battery has developed rapidly in recent years and has become a "upstart" in the market.

The flow battery can run stably at -20℃ for 100 hours.

According to the China Journal of Science, it was recently learned from the Institute of Metals of Chinese Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as "Institute of Metals") that researchers Li Ying and Tang Wei led the team to make new progress in the research field of new low-cost iron-based flow battery energy storage technology. Related research results have been published in Chemical Engineering Journal and Small respectively.

By etching the metal at the electrode interface, the researchers of the Institute of Metals effectively regulated the nucleation characteristics of iron ions at the electrode interface, and revealed the enhancement mechanism of hybridization of iron ions at carbon defects and the evolution law of iron deposition process by theoretical calculation and simulation analysis. On this basis, the assembled all-iron flow battery achieved a power density of 80 milliwatts per square centimeter and a current efficiency of 99% after 250 cycles, and the cycle stability was effectively improved by 10 times.

The results show that the optimal design of electrode interface can effectively improve the performance of iron anode, which provides a new way to realize the efficient and stable operation of all-iron flow battery. In addition, by introducing polar solvent into the solution, the researchers of Metal Research Institute realized the stable operation of the whole battery for 100 hours at the low temperature of -20℃ for the first time. The research results laid a technical foundation for the industrial development and application promotion of all-iron flow battery technology in wide temperature range.

Future growth rate of flow battery can be expected.

As the "reserve army" of long-term energy storage technology, flow battery has developed rapidly in recent years and has become a "upstart" in the market. According to the different kinds of active electricity in positive and negative electrodes and electrolyte solution, flow batteries can be divided into zinc-iron flow batteries, zinc-bromine flow batteries, all-iron flow batteries, iron-chromium flow batteries, all-vanadium flow batteries and so on. Among them, with the development of upstream and downstream industries, vanadium batteries have taken the lead in entering the initial stage of commercialization.

According to China Energy News, Zhou Xiang, Marketing Director of Xingchen New Energy, once said that all-vanadium flow battery is one of the new energy storage routes with the most advanced comprehensive technical indicators, the most advanced industrialization and the most encouraged national policies. It is estimated that by 2030, the permeability of all-vanadium flow battery in new energy storage will exceed 30%.

At present, the common energy storage methods in the industry generally have the defects of short energy storage time, poor safety and high cost of electricity, which is not conducive to supporting the application and promotion of new energy. Flow battery has the characteristics of intrinsic safety, ultra-low cost and long-term energy storage, and it has come to the Giva era and stood in front of the window of industrialization.

According to the report of Toubao Research Institute, from 2018 to 2021, the compound annual growth rate of the flow battery market scale is 55.2%, and the market scale will reach 1.06 billion yuan in 2022. It is expected to reach 24.89 billion yuan in 2027, and the compound annual growth rate of the market scale may reach 87.9% from 2022 to 2027.

The rolling price-earnings ratio of 13 concept stocks is less than 20 times.

In the A-share market, there are nearly 30 listed companies with businesses related to flow batteries, and some companies have made rapid progress. Yongtai energy revealed on the interactive platform that the company’s Detai Energy Storage 1000MW All-Vanadium Flow Battery Energy Storage Equipment Manufacturing Base (Phase I 300MW) started construction as scheduled at the end of June 2023. At present, the company is promoting the construction of the workshop and production line of the Phase I 300MW new generation large-capacity vanadium battery project in an orderly manner, and it is expected to be put into production in the second half of this year.

At present, Lushan new materials are being tested, certified and introduced as bonding materials for hydrogen fuel cells and flow batteries.

Shanghai Electric has successfully developed 5kW/25kW/32kW/65kW series stacks, and delivered more than 50 energy storage projects of flow batteries.

The energy storage power station with electric investment includes three energy storage modes, namely, iron-chromium liquid flow battery energy storage, liquid-cooled lithium battery energy storage and flywheel energy storage, with iron-chromium liquid flow technology. The 1MW Fe-Cr flow battery project under construction by the company has been tested for single charge and discharge, and has not been put into actual commercial operation. It is a pilot project of the company.

Fengshan Quannuo, a holding subsidiary of Fengshan Group, has carried out research and development layout and technical reserve in the electrolyte of vanadium battery flow, which is currently in the pilot stage.

Judging from the performance of the secondary market, as of the close of April 3, the concept stocks of flow batteries have fallen by 1.22% on average this year. Western mining, power investment and energy, Longbai Group, Yulong and Fengshan Group have a strong trend, with a cumulative increase of over 10% during the year. Since March, according to the average transaction price of the interval, there are four companies that have increased their holdings in the north by more than 100 million yuan, namely Shanghai Electric, Western Mining, Longbai Group and Dongfang Electric.

Among these concept stocks, 13 stocks have a rolling P/E ratio of less than 20 times, including Power Investment Energy, Zhenhua, Hyde, Dongfang Electric and Anning. The rolling P/E ratio of power investment energy is 9.25 times, ranking the lowest.

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[Editor: Li Yangzi]

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"Xiaomi car price" rushed to the hot search, and Lei Jun responded: It is impossible to 99,000, and 149,000 is needless to say. The pricing is indeed a bit expensive. We must respect technology.

At the Xiaomi Automobile Technology Conference on December 28th, Lei Jun, the founder of Xiaomi Group, said that many people hoped that the price of Xiaomi SU7 would be 99,000 yuan and 149,000 yuan, but this was impossible in terms of battery configuration and automobile performance.

Lei Jun revealed some information of Xiaomi’s first model SU7: Xiaomi SU7 can achieve 0-100km/h acceleration of 2.78 seconds, which is 2.93 seconds higher than that of Porsche Taycan Turbo. Using Kirin battery in cooperation with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited will cost hundreds of thousands.

"So don’t shout 99 thousand (millet SU7 price), it is impossible, and 149 thousand is needless to say. We still have to respect technology. " Lei Jun said. "Xiaomi SU7 believes that the pricing is indeed a bit expensive, but it will definitely make everyone feel reasonable and the experience will exceed expectations."

In addition, Lei Jun said: "We originally planned to release it in August, and even the PPT was ready. As a result, it was postponed to today, and the friend released 22,000 rpm motors last month. At that time, I was still thinking about how to open this conference. Today, I want to release the third motor V8s of Xiaomi. At the press conference, friends said that they still have 3,000 revolutions to unlock. Today, we directly unlock the peak performance of global motors. "

In the face of the fact that Xiaomi has not been officially released, Lei Jun said: "We still have to do a lot of tests to ensure foolproof. In fact, our car has been mass-produced in small batches."

On December 28th, the filing website "xiaomiev.com" of Xiaomi Automobile Technology Co., Ltd. was launched. According to the enterprise search APP, the website passed the audit on July 6th this year.

Related reports

On December 27th, on the eve of Xiaomi Auto Conference, we paid tribute to several new energy car companies in succession, which triggered a controversy among some car companies in the circle. In this regard, Yang Xueliang, senior vice president of Geely Holding, said that Xiaomi Automobile’s announcement was "over": if people always want to be paid tribute, it will be over, but if people always want to pay tribute to others, there is no promise.

On the 28th, Lei Jun responded to this controversy at the Xiaomi Auto Conference, saying that everyone had misunderstood, and he was in awe of the whole industry. At the beginning of building a car, he went door-to-door to pay his respects, which everyone can prove.

At the Xiaomi Automobile Technology Conference, Lei Jun said, "I met He Xiaopeng not long ago, and I told him that I would watch Wei Xiaoli again after I built the car. I think it is really not easy for the three of you, so I have to pay tribute to you in a very formal way, so I sent a Weibo and wrapped several billboards yesterday, but I didn’t expect it to cause an uproar in the industry."

He said, "Someone asked me why you don’t pay tribute to FAW, Erqi, Changan, SAIC, GAC, BAIC, Great Wall, Geely and Chery. In fact, everyone really misunderstood. I have always been in awe of the entire automobile industry. When I decided to take a car, I went door-to-door at the first time and paid my respects in person. During the visit, I also asked each industry elder what kind of car is a good car in the era of smart electric vehicles. "

[Source: Jiupai News Comprehensive Finance Association, Boss Network, Oriental Finance, Blue Whale Finance, etc.]

Disclaimer: The copyright of this article belongs to the original author. If it comes from the wrong source or infringes on your legitimate rights and interests, you can contact us through email, and we will deal with it in time. E-mail address: jpbl@jp.jiupainews.com

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The 99-year-old grandmother was spoiled by her granddaughter as online celebrity.

Cai Yunen and grandma.

Grandma Yu likes to eat spicy food.

Grandma Yu combs her granddaughter’s hair.

  On December 14th, a granddaughter recorded a short video of her 99-year-old grandmother’s daily life. The grandmother in the video was a "big cute" who was addicted to the Rubik’s Cube and was found to pretend to sleep. She loved hot pot with white wine, and every time she said that she would drink one cup, the result was one cup after another … … She was called "Grandma Eating Food" by netizens. honest and frank’s lovely nature captured 5 million fans, and her homemade canned laughter infected many people. Many netizens said that they seemed to see their grandmother. "It’s so cute! Whether grandma is 9 years old or 99 years old, she is our favorite person! " "I cried and thought of my grandmother. I haven’t had time to pamper her."

  Zi Niu news reporter contacted the photographer of the video — — Cai Yunen, a sister of the post-90s generation in Chengdu, said: "Grandma doesn’t have to eat and play, she just needs company, and I can accompany her to talk and laugh, which is the happiest time."

  Laughed at the netizen.

  Love to eat, be spoiled, dress fashionably, and laugh is too infectious.

  "Grandma doesn’t know that she is now online celebrity. She doesn’t understand what online celebrity is and what video is. She just lives her own life and has not been affected."

  Cai Yunen said that grandma Yu Zeqin has become a minor celebrity in Chengdu. She is often recognized by passers-by in the street, and some people ask her to take a photo. She doesn’t understand why, but she will accept it cheerfully. "She is very cheerful and can chat with strangers for a long time. She likes to laugh and be lively."

  Originally, Cai Yunen recorded his travel diary on the short video platform, but few people paid attention to it after posting several articles. In July 2017, she accidentally sent a video of her grandmother, but she accidentally got 250,000 plays. "My grandmother was drinking cola that day, so I dissuaded her from drinking it, saying it was unhealthy, so I just took a photo. I didn’t plan to send it online, but it was in Tik Tok. As a result, I accidentally sent it out the next day, then opened it at noon and found that many people had paid attention." Under that video, many netizens left messages reminding Cai Yunen not to let the elderly drink coke. "In fact, everyone is well-intentioned, but my grandmother really likes to eat some junk food, and it is not something that ordinary elderly people will do, but she is very happy. We still think it is the most important thing to make her happy."

  After that, Cai Xien will often post about grandma’s daily life. In the video, grandma likes to eat hot pot, sweet food and drink white wine and cola. She will act like a child. If she can’t say it, others will reply, "You know a shovel", which simply makes people confused whether she is 99 or 9 years old. Grandma’s hearty laughter can be heard in every video. "Netizens say that grandma’s laughter is homemade canned laughter, and she laughs too infectiously." Cai Yunen also took her grandmother to do manicure, apply mask and play electric racing. "I will take her to try something new now, and she won’t resist." In the video, grandma is dressed in fashion and has a delicate face. Cai Yunen said that grandma’s clothes and accessories are basically bought by her husband. "Recently, she has been given a lot of fashion, such as pink sweaters and orange hair bands. She can accept it. She lives more realistically and feels happy."

  Look at the crying netizen

  At the granddaughter’s wedding, grandma helped to comb her hair and led her into the room.

  Grandma Yu has a lot of fans now. "If I haven’t posted videos for a while, netizens will ask for updates below. She is so popular." Cai Yunen’s videos are not all joyful, but some are warm and tear-jerking. In August this year, at Cai Yunen’s wedding, a video of her grandmother taking her in and helping her comb her hair made many people cry. "At the most important moment in my life, I want to have my grandmother by my side. My grandmother got up early that day, and she always sat next to me while I was putting on makeup, watching me laugh and letting her take my hand in the entrance. It was my idea a long time ago, and it finally came true. I was wearing a wedding dress. Cai Yunen recalled that scene at the moment is still happy.

  Cai Xien said that her grandmother is like many people’s grandmothers. "She will remember what I like to eat and leave all my favorite foods to me. She used to buy things for me, but now I buy them for her." Grandma always told her not to spend that money, but she was still very happy to buy it for her. "I have a method that many young people may have used, that is, I said that this thing is on sale and it is very cheap, and she will readily accept it."

  Cai Yunen told reporters that grandma’s mantra is "Eat well and play well", which is why she smiles so childlike in the camera, like an "old child". "The video makes people laugh and cry, crying and laughing." "Super invincible likes this grandmother. I have read each one at least ten times. When I am unhappy, I will see it and feel very happy at once." "I hope we can live so freely and happily when we are old!"

  pass

  Grandma is an old Chinese doctor.

  The secret of longevity is a good attitude.

  Cai Yunen told Zi Niu news reporter that grandma married Chengdu from Zigong, Sichuan at the age of 20 and began to study Chinese medicine acupuncture with her grandfather. "Grandma used to be a doctor in a public hospital in Chengdu before she retired. She is good at acupuncture and is very influential in the treatment of hemiplegia and facial paralysis. She often exchanges and studies with relevant experts at home and abroad." Grandma Yu has done a long-term free clinic at home after retirement. "She loves her career very much and is very proud of her doctor career. She thinks that it is more important to cure a person’s illness than anything else. She values the recognition of her medical skills by others more than how much money she gives her."

  Cai Yunen said that although grandma has lost her sight in one eye and her hearing has dropped a lot, reading newspapers and news after breakfast every day is a habit that the old man has adhered to for many years. "Reading newspapers is what she does every day, and she will read the contents of newspapers aloud." Grandma Yu is a good embroiderer. She can embroider butterflies and flowers on her clothes at will. She is also obsessed with the Rubik’s Cube. "She can always have fun by herself, and she is happy every day. People always ask her what is the secret of longevity. I think it should be that she has a good attitude and doesn’t care about anything."

  Cai Yunen told Zi Niu news reporter that grandma has five children and six grandchildren, and her father is the fourth. "Grandma took turns living in each child’s house for a while after retirement, and they were all very kind to her." Cai Xien said that grandma respects her children very much and never takes much part in their lives. "Grandma has lived in Huili Ancient Town with my parents in recent years, and her father took good care of her. A few days ago, she had a little cold, and her father made steamed orange water for her to drink every day. These two days are much better."

  future

  Accompany grandma every day.

  Spoil her into a child for the rest of her life

  Cai Yunen said that she is pregnant at home and waiting for labor, and she will accompany her grandmother with her husband every weekend. "I think it is good to accompany her. The elderly are very lonely. She is basically alone most of the time. Even if she sometimes has fun, she still wants to communicate with others. She will go to her on weekends and take her to eat what she wants and take her to play something new."

  Cai Xien said that she would continue to shoot some grandma’s videos to record her daily life, but the updates would be slow. "Grandma is older now, so she can’t shoot often, and she doesn’t want to be tired." Because many netizens like to see Grandma Yu, Cai Yunen feels that it is a particularly beautiful thing to comfort others and let others feel grandma’s happiness. For grandma’s 100th birthday next year, the family has no specific plans to celebrate it. "Let’s spend every day with her, and it’s the happiest time for her to talk and laugh with her. Just pet her like a child." (Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Wan Huijuan)

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CCTV’s exposure of Apple’s old mobile phone is slow, and changing the battery reloading system can’t solve the problem.

  CCTV News:Recently, Apple’s mobile phone has been caught in the storm of "slowing down the door". Many users have found that after upgrading the latest system, the performance of their old iphone has weakened and the response has slowed down.

  The Apple iPhone6 phone used in Shanghai was stuck after the system was updated to iOS10 version. At that time, he thought it was some accidental phenomenon after the system was upgraded, so he ignored it, but then the mobile phone system was updated and upgraded again, which made Xiao Shao very upset.

  When consumers were younger than September 2017, after upgrading iOS11, they felt that their mobile phones were getting stuck, which was particularly unacceptable. Sometimes they even said that it would take about five or six seconds to answer the phone, and seven or eight seconds to respond.

  Then, one day in December, he came across a post on the forum, in which a user said that his iPhone 6 had been downgraded and introduced the test software he used.

  After monitoring the frequency of the iphone6 mobile phone, I found that the maximum frequency of the original mobile phone was maintained at 1400 MHz, and the frequency of his mobile phone was maintained at 600 MHz, which was less than half of the maximum frequency of this mobile phone.

  Therefore, Xiao believes that the real reason for the jam is that his mobile phone is down-converted. Subsequently, less than contacted Apple’s online customer service.

  Consumers are less than that, that is to say, we don’t admit that you consumers get the information of CPU frequency software at first, and we won’t make any explanation for you, that is, his explanation is that all our explanations are written in that statement issued by their Apple company.

  The explanation of Apple’s online customer service makes Xiao Xiao very helpless. Later, Apple’s online customer service also suggested reinstalling the system and restoring the factory settings, and raised the objection whether the aging of the mobile phone battery led to frequency reduction. The reporter inquired about Apple official website and found the so-called statement less than that mentioned by Apple. The simple description is that, first, there are some temporary minor errors in the system that have been solved, and second, it is recommended to change a battery.

  I listened to Apple’s customer service solution, but I didn’t do it one by one, but as a result, except for wasting 588 yuan of battery money, the problem of being stuck with a mobile phone was not solved.

  Consumers are less than saying,I replaced the battery at the Apple Putuo Global Harbor Direct Store. He told me that the battery of my mobile phone was in a very good condition, and suggested that I just reinstall the system and restore all the settings, but after I did these things, I found that the jam had not been eliminated.

  Two so-called solutions given by Apple, one is to reinstall the system and the other is to replace the battery. Consumers have done both, but the phenomenon of mobile phone jam has not been alleviated. So what is the real reason for the slowdown of mobile phones? Continue to look at the reporter’s investigation.

  Reporter Wang Jing said that the reporter learned from the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee that there were more than 2,600 complaints about Apple products and quality in 2017. However, in the past two months, there were more than 300 complaints about product slowdown. The staff of the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee told us that this number is still rising.

  According to statistics, the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee received 964 complaints about Apple products and services in 2015, 4,021 in 2016 and 2,615 in 2017. These complaints involved battery quality, unexpected shutdown, account theft and after-sales service. On the basis of sorting out and summarizing consumers’ opinions, Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee sent inquiry letters to Apple China Company and Apple Global Headquarters respectively.

  Tang Jiansheng, deputy secretary-general of the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee, said that we also noticed that in fact, some explanations of Apple and its related measures failed to solve consumer dissatisfaction. In other words, what should we consumers do with those slow-down mobile phones? What did Apple do, and what kind of behavior did Apple take to make consumers’ mobile phones slow down and become stuck?

  Experts stressed that,The higher the frequency of CPU, the stronger the computing power, and the lower the frequency, the weaker the computing power. This time, the user appears stuck. In fact, the frequency of the mobile phone is down, and the computing power is reduced.

  Wang Chaodong, deputy director of the Information Security Department of china academy of telecommunication research Huadong Branch, said that this time Apple aimed at this matter, but it was actually a patch package that it turned off abnormally. If it turned off abnormally, it should be one. Technically, this is a BUG, and its solution to this BUG is one of its solutions, but we talked about this solution earlier, and it may have chosen one that is not very appropriate without the user’s knowledge.

  In response to the Apple Caton issue, the China Consumers Association said that it was suspected of infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

  Jian Chen, director of the Legal and Theoretical Research Department of the China Consumers Association, said that Apple used this software upgrade to slow down its mobile phone without telling consumers the real situation. In fact, it was to solve the problem of its own mobile phone battery, but it was suspected of infringing consumers’ right to know, choose and dispose of property.

  Experts say that Apple has deprived consumers of their right to know and control.

  Wang Chaodong, deputy director of the Information Security Department of china academy of telecommunication research East China Branch, said, if you move the smart terminal, it is very important for the user to know and control it, that is, to make any upgrade, you should actually let the user know what upgrades to make and what impact it will have. Moreover, users can make their own choices, and after the upgrade, we can return to the previous version. If users need it, we can return it. This means that I think it means respecting the rights and interests of consumers.

  On January 19th, Apple submitted the Reply to the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee to the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee, which clearly admitted that the slowdown operation existed. At the same time, it promises to give consumers a clear prompt when upgrading the operating system in the future, and set the consumer’s own choice switch.

  After Apple’s reply was made public, the reporter called the consumers in Shanghai less than, less than, which clearly showed his views.

  Consumers are less than saying that if Apple can fulfill its promise, it will be a good thing, but how can it compensate or compensate consumers for the losses they have already suffered? This is completely ignored by Apple in his statement. This is the most important issue for our consumers and also related to their direct interests. We hope to see Apple’s sincerity in these aspects.

  In response to Apple’s reply, the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee said that it would continue to follow up and pay attention to Apple’s final treatment measures until Apple put all necessary measures in place.

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The Information Office of the Autonomous Region Government held a press conference for the Market Supervision Bureau of the Autonomous Region to carry out the "Iron Fist" action and the rectification

On December 14th, the Information Office of the Government of the Autonomous Region held a press conference for the Market Supervision Bureau of the Autonomous Region to carry out the "Iron Fist" campaign and the rectification work in the market field of "clothing, food, housing and transportation". Yang Lin, member of the party group, deputy director and first-class inspector of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau, made a theme release. Yu Aoqiang, the second-level researcher of the School Safety Management Office of the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, Gu Fengmin, the second-level researcher of the Real Estate Market Supervision Department of the Housing and Construction Department of the Autonomous Region, Bai Yiqun, deputy director of the Cultural Market Comprehensive Law Enforcement Supervision Department of the Culture and Tourism Department of the Autonomous Region, and Li Ming, director of the Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau, attended the conference and answered questions from reporters.

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Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau carried outSpeech at the press conference on "Tiequan" action and "clothing, food, housing and transportation" market rectification work

Party member, deputy director and first-class inspector of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau.Yang Lin

Since the establishment of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau, it has adhered toThe development idea of "people-centered" adheres to the problem orientation and vigorously rectifies the market order of "food, clothing, housing and transportation". Since 2019, it has carried out three-year special rectification work in conjunction with the Education Department of the Autonomous Region and other seven departments. According to the unified deployment of the General Administration of Market Supervision, in 2021, it organized and carried out the "Iron Fist" action to investigate and deal with cases in the people’s livelihood field in the whole region. Through a series of special rectification, it effectively cracked down on illegal behaviors in the market economy and effectively safeguarded consumers’ rights and interests.

Carry outDuring the three years of rectification in the field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation", the whole region dispatched 1,860,900 law enforcement officers, inspected 1,222,500 market operators, filed 38,900 cases, destroyed 141 dens, transferred 97 cases to public security organs, and investigated 207 major cases, involving goods worth 295 million yuan and fines of 409 million yuan.

Carry outIn the "Iron Fist" operation, the market supervision department of the whole region dispatched a total of 141,400 law enforcement personnel, inspected 88,500 market operators, put 1,080 cases on file, destroyed 10 dens, and transferred 6 cases to judicial organs. The value of goods involved was 15,242,300 yuan, and the amount of fines and confiscations was 22,021,600 yuan. A number of outstanding problems were centralized and illegal activities were effectively curbed, which played a positive deterrent role in illegal business operations.

Through continuous and in-depth special rectification, it has won wide support from all walks of life, and has been highly recognized by the leaders of the autonomous region government and the General Administration of Market Supervision and widely praised by the people.

Summarize the past three yearsThere are three main characteristics in the market rectification of "basic necessities of life":

First, adhere to the above rate, layer upon layer compaction responsibility.System-wide establishmentThe idea of "playing a game of chess", strengthening organizational leadership, strengthening the implementation of responsibilities, and promoting the implementation of special rectification with firm determination, powerful measures and solid style. The Bureau of the Autonomous Region has set up a leading group for rectification work, headed by the main leaders, to study and formulate a special rectification work plan, organize mobilization and deployment meetings, conduct regular work scheduling, analyze and find out the existing problems and deficiencies, and organize a site promotion meeting for the rectification of the "food, clothing, housing and transportation" market in Baotou City, and set off a powerful offensive of centralized rectification in the whole region through a typical way.

The second is to adhere to synergy and cohesion.The market field of "basic necessities of life" covers a wide range of industries, and the illegal acts are complex, involving governments at all levels, multiple departments and industries. Our bureau constantly explores and summarizes the laws of market supervision, vigorously cooperates with various forces, and establishes and improves the collaborative governance mechanism of departments, society, markets, consumers, industry associations and news media, forming a joint effort to tackle the problem. Give full play to the functional advantages of the departments, and cooperate with the education, civil affairs, housing construction, agriculture and animal husbandry, commerce, cultural tourism, supply and marketing cooperatives and other departments of the autonomous region to coordinate rectification; The Higher People’s Court, the People’s Procuratorate and the Public Security Department of the autonomous region shall establish a working mechanism for linking execution, punish illegal and criminal acts in the market field according to law, and increase illegal costs.

The third is to adhere to the system of establishing rules and regulations to ensure long-term and regular treatment.In order to continuously and deeply promote the special rectification, our bureau has continuously built a long-term mechanism for market rectification with complete system, scientific norms and effective operation by establishing institutional mechanisms such as problem discovery, supervision and punishment, and education and guidance. In order to accurately crack down on market chaos, our bureau has established a data platform for market supervision. By analyzing and judging the data information such as complaints and reports, quality sampling, supervision and inspection, we can grasp the outstanding problems in the field of market supervision in real time, and carry out special rectification actions in a normal way to protect people’s lives, health and safety.

In the next step, our bureau will continue to focus on people’s livelihood concerns and make further progress.Work in the market field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation", strive to create a good consumption environment, and make greater contributions to promoting the high-quality economic development of the whole region and the high-quality life of the people!

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Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau conducts investigation and handling of cases in the field of people’s livelihood.Ten typical cases of "Tiequan" action and "clothing, food, housing and transportation" market rectification

Director of Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureaudawn

In 2021, the Market Supervision Bureau of the Autonomous Region, together with the Education Department, Civil Affairs Department, Housing and Construction Department, Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Department, Commerce Department, Cultural Tourism Department, Supply and Marketing Cooperative and other departments of the Autonomous Region, continued to carry out special rectification actions against the market problems of "clothing, food, housing and transportation" closely related to people’s daily lives. Market supervision departments at all levels in the region investigated and dealt with a number of cases in the field of people’s livelihood, and now ten typical cases are announced to the public.

(1) Hulunbeier Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case that a grocery store in Hailaer District sold liquor infringing the exclusive right to use a registered trademark.

On February 24, 2021, Hulunbeier Municipal Market Supervision Bureau conducted a law enforcement inspection on a grocery store in Hailar District according to the clues reported, and found that the store wholesaled about 5,000 cases of liquor of a certain brand suspected of infringement and counterfeiting, involving a value of 840,000 yuan. After the appraisal of the liquor enterprise of this brand, the liquor of a certain brand sold by this grocery store was a counterfeit product of this enterprise. The behavior of the parties concerned violates the provisions of Item (3) of Article 57 of the Trademark Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and constitutes an illegal act of selling liquor that infringes the exclusive right to use a registered trademark. As the value of the goods involved in the case has reached the standard of criminal prosecution, Hulunbeier Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ for handling.

(2) The Market Supervision Bureau of Urad Qianqi, Bayannur City investigated and dealt with the case of a middle school not implementing government pricing.

On March 30, 2021, the price supervisors of Bayannaoer Municipal Market Supervision Administration and the law enforcement officers of Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau inspected the education fees of a middle school in Urad Qianqi according to the requirements of "double randomness and one openness", and found that the school collected class selection fees, test paper printing fees, test paper fees and commercial insurance fees from students from September 2019 to December 2020. After investigation, the parties collected a total of 440,600 yuan for class selection fees, examination paper fees and examination paper printing fees, and collected 267,600 yuan for students’ commercial insurance. The behavior of the parties violates the relevant provisions of the Price Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Provisions on Administrative Punishment for Price Violations, and constitutes an illegal charging behavior that does not implement government pricing. Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau confiscated 440,600 yuan of class selection fee, test paper fee and test paper printing fee, fined 39.06 yuan, fined 50,000 yuan, and fined 39.06 yuan for collecting commercial insurance premium according to Article 39 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Price Law and Item (5), (7) and (11) of Article 9 of Provisions on Administrative Punishment for Price Violations.

(III) The Market Supervision Bureau of Jiuyuan District of Baotou City investigated and dealt with the case that a real estate development company in Baotou City sold commercial houses with unmarked prices and used absolute terms for publicity.

On June 13, 2019, according to the complaint clues, the Market Supervision Bureau of Jiuyuan District of Baotou City conducted an inspection on a real estate development company in Baotou City and its sales department, and found that the real estate company sold commercial houses without price filing, without clear price tag and price publicity. During the inspection, law enforcement officers also found that the publicity banners on the exterior wall of the sales department, the colorful flags at the door and the brochures on the exhibition shelves in the building were marked with the words "out of print" and "unique", and the actions of the parties violated the "Unique" The Market Supervision Bureau of Jiuyuan District of Baotou City made a penalty decision of RMB 536,700 according to Article 42 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Price Law and Paragraph 1 of Article 57 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law.

(4) The Ordos Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of three gas stations selling vehicle diesel that did not meet the national standards.

In October, 2020, Ordos Municipal Market Supervision Administration carried out special law enforcement inspection on finished products, and sampled and tested the vehicle diesel oil sold by a gas station in Ulan Mulun, Uxin Banner and a Xingsheng gas station, which were found to be unqualified products. After investigation, the parties concerned purchased 33 tons, 11 tons and 12.88 tons of the unqualified batch of vehicle diesel respectively, and the party concerned sold the vehicle diesel that did not meet the national standards, which violated the provisions of Article 13 of the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and constituted an illegal act of selling the vehicle diesel that did not meet the national standards. The Market Supervision Bureau of Ejinhoro Banner in Ordos City and the Market Supervision Bureau of Wushenqi in Ordos City respectively imposed fines of 221,900 yuan, 67,300 yuan and 89,300 yuan on the parties and confiscated 2,752 liters of unsold unqualified vehicle diesel.

(V) Chifeng Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with a cultural development company in Chifeng City in the process of selling products by telephone.False propaganda case of "sales speech"

On January 4, 2021, the Songshan District Bureau of Chifeng City conducted a law enforcement inspection on a cultural development company in Chifeng City according to the report materials, and found that three telephone attendants of the company were using "sales speech" to promote "life energy" and "camel colostrum", and the content of this "speech" material was suspected of false propaganda. After investigation, the parties concerned signed authorization promotion contracts with an international medical research institute in Beijing and a health industry company in Jiangxi, respectively. During the promotion period, in order to increase sales and earn commission, the parties claimed that life energy and camel milk powder had the functions of improving immunity, promoting blood circulation, preventing arteriosclerosis and hyperlipidemia, and achieving health and longevity during the telephone promotion, but the parties could not provide the supporting materials for the above publicity. The behavior of the parties concerned violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 8 of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and constitutes an illegal act of using "sales words" to deceive and mislead consumers. The Market Supervision Bureau of Songshan District, Chifeng City imposed a fine of RMB200,000 on the parties.

(VI) Hohhot Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the price fraud case of an investment real estate company in Hohhot.

On November 25, 2020, Hohhot Market Supervision Bureau conducted a law enforcement inspection on an investment real estate company in Hohhot according to the clues of case transfer from relevant departments. After investigation, it was found that the commercial house of a project opened for sale by the company on June 27, 2020 advertised "setting off the Golden Week in advance and killing the special rooms" and "5 sets of special rooms with a maximum of 720,000 provinces" on the eve of the "Eleventh" in 2020. After investigation, all the above five sets of special rooms have been sold. The original advertising price of five sets of special rooms is much higher than the actual filing price, and the discounted transaction price is actually the filing allowable price. The above behavior of the parties violates the provisions of Article 14 of the Price Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Article 7 of the Provisions on Prohibiting Price Fraud, which constitutes price fraud. Hohhot Municipal Market Supervision Bureau made a penalty decision of 185,000 yuan for the parties.

(VII) Chifeng Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with a case in which a shoe store in linxi county sold goods infringing the exclusive right to use a registered trademark.

On May 26th, 2021, linxi county Market Supervision Bureau of Chifeng City, in cooperation with the staff of an intellectual property service company in Guangzhou, the clients of Nike Sports (China) Co., Ltd. and Adidas Sports (China) Co., Ltd., enforced the law on a shoe store in linxi county. Upon investigation, the parties concerned, without the authorization of Nike Sports (China) Co., Ltd. and Adidas Sports (China) Co., Ltd., stored and sold various types of sports shoes and sportswear products with the registered trademarks of Nike Company and Adidas Company, and the law enforcement officers took compulsory measures to seal up and detain the infringing goods according to law. The parties’ sale of goods infringing the exclusive right to use registered trademarks violated the Trademark Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). The Market Supervision Bureau of linxi county City, Chifeng City imposed a fine of RMB 144,900 and confiscated the infringing goods.

(8) The Market Supervision Bureau of Chayouhouqi, Wulanchabu City investigated and dealt with the case of the production and operation of food contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms by a catering branch of a Pearl Hotel.

On July 31, 2021, law enforcement officers of Chayouhouqi Market Supervision Bureau received a phone call from consumers, saying that diarrhea occurred after eating in the banquet hall of a Pearl Hotel in Chayouhouqi. Law enforcement officers rushed to the scene for investigation and verification at the first time, sampling the banquet food for inspection and sealing the food in the sample storage cabinet. After inspection, Staphylococcus aureus was detected in the food submitted for inspection. After investigation, the catering company failed to fulfill its main responsibility, failed to implement the food safety responsibility system, and failed to implement the requirements of "five specialties", which led to the problem of food contamination by pathogenic microorganisms. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Article 34 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 124 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Chayouhouqi Market Supervision Bureau confiscated the illegal income of RMB 9200, confiscated 13.5 kilograms of illegal food.

(9) Bayannaoer Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of a car dealership in Tianjitai Town, Wuyuan County selling electric three-wheeled motorcycles without compulsory product certification.

On July 28th, 2021, Wuyuan County Market Supervision Bureau of Bayannaoer City conducted a law enforcement inspection on a garage in Tianjitai Town. Law enforcement officers found 18 Yadea brand electric three-wheeled motorcycles to be sold in the garage, which were made by Tianjin Branch of Yadea Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., and the law enforcement officers inquired through the certification and supervision platform of CNCA. All the electric three-wheeled motorcycles sold by the parties were sold before the manufacturers obtained the CCC certificate, which violated Article 28 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Certification and Accreditation Regulations. Wuyuan County Market Supervision Bureau made a penalty decision to confiscate the illegal income of RMB 7,500 and impose a fine of RMB 50,000.

(X) Duolun County Market Supervision Bureau of Xilin Gol League investigated and dealt with the case of a limited liability company using untested special equipment.

On March 27th, 2021, the law enforcement officers of Duolun County Market Supervision Bureau of Xilin Gol League and the "rolling" supervision and inspection team of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau carried out law enforcement inspection on a limited liability company in Inner Mongolia. During the inspection, it was found that the company was using special equipment heat exchangers that had not been inspected and had not been registered. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Article 32 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Special Equipment Safety. Duolun County Market Supervision Bureau made a penalty decision of RMB 50,000.00 Yuan according to the first paragraph of Article 84 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Special Equipment Safety.

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Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau carried outPress conference on the "Iron Fist" campaign and the rectification work in the market field of "clothing, food, housing and transportation"

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Inner Mongolia Radio and TV reporter: Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau sinceSince 2019, the special rectification work in the market field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation" has been organized in the whole region for three years, which has achieved very good social effects. Please tell us how to continue to strengthen market supervision in the field of people’s livelihood in the future work.

dawnIn the past three years, our bureau, together with seven departments and bureaus including the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, has carried out in-depth development in the whole region.In the rectification work in the market field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation", in the process of rectification, all levels thoroughly implemented the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Committee, gave full play to the propaganda and guidance role of the news media and the supervision role of public opinion, and exposed typical cases in a timely manner; Give full play to the role of consumer associations at all levels, encourage and guide consumers to actively participate in the governance of the "food, clothing, housing and transportation" market; Give full play to the role of social organizations such as industry associations and chambers of commerce, and strengthen self-supervision and restraint on product quality, production and operation of the industry; Give full play to the role of voluntary social supervisors and further broaden the channels of supervision. Market supervision departments at all levels in the whole region and seven departments, including education and housing construction, have established a joint and cooperative working mechanism in clue arrangement, investigation and evidence collection, case transfer, information sharing, joint crackdown, etc., and jointly carried out joint special rectification to promote public participation, safeguard fair competition and legitimate interests, guide market participants to operate in good faith according to law, and severely crack down on acts that undermine the market business environment and infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers according to laws and regulations.

In the next step, our bureau will continue to focus on people’s livelihood concerns, severely crack down on illegal activities in the field of people’s livelihood, and serve dual-cycle development and high-quality development. Our bureau and the Education Department of the Autonomous Region and other seven departments jointly issued the "Establishing and Improving the Autonomous Region"Work Plan for Long-term Mechanism of Joint Renovation in the Market of "Food, Clothing, Housing and Transportation", by establishing a long-term mechanism for joint renovation, the market of "Food, Clothing, Housing and Transportation" will be continuously and steadily rectified, and in combination with the "Iron Fist" action organized by the General Administration of Market Supervision to investigate and deal with cases in the field of people’s livelihood, in view of the outstanding problems strongly reflected by the masses and highly concerned by public opinion, the law enforcement will be continuously strengthened, and economic violations in the market supervision field will be investigated and dealt with according to law, so as to effectively curb the frequent trend of

Inner Mongolia Daily reporterAs the saying goes,"Food is the most important thing for the people, and food safety is the first priority", and food safety is more important than Mount Tai. How does the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, as the administrative department of education in the whole region, do a good job in campus food safety?

Yu aoqiangSchool food safety is directly related to the health of teachers and students in the school, and it is a major event that all parents, society and party and government leading departments at all levels pay close attention to, and there can be no mistake or slack. Since the beginning of this year, the education authorities at all levels in the whole region have done a lot of work on improving the quality and safety of catering, improving the food safety on campus and around, and made new progress in establishing rules and regulations, risk prevention and control, special rectification, standardization improvement and regulatory innovation, ensuring that no major food safety problems have occurred in schools in the whole region. Specifically, it is mainly reflected in the following aspects.

First, focus on strengthening the leadership of food safety organizations. The responsibility of campus food safety management was included in the annual assessment target system for the League municipal government to perform its educational duties and the leading bodies of colleges and universities, and the responsibility for maintaining safety and stability was signed at various levels. Strictly implement"Party and government share the same responsibility" and "four strictest requirements (the strictest standards, the strictest supervision, the harshest punishment and the most serious accountability)", strictly implement the responsibility system of the principal (director) of food safety, and adhere to the system of school leaders and parents accompanying meals. 

Second, pay attention to strengthening food safety publicity and education. Insist on carrying outThe food safety publicity week education activities with the theme of "paying attention to food safety and caring for the health of teachers and students" extensively carried out food safety publicity and education, and widely publicized food safety and nutrition and health knowledge to teachers and students. A college student competition on food safety, nutrition and health knowledge in the whole region was held, and the team of Inner Mongolia University won the first place in the competition, and represented our region in the 2021 "Yum! Cup" finals of food safety in university campus activities.

The third is to strengthen food safety supervision and management. Education administrative departments at all levels go deep into the front line, carry out food safety inspection in schools, and urge the implementation of the main responsibility of food safety. Cooperate with the market supervision department, vigorously promote the management mode of no defect in supervision responsibility, no blind spot in supervision area and full coverage of supervision object, and realize the supervision area, supervision object and supervision responsibility."Three people". Regularly jointly study the food safety situation on campus and conduct supervision and inspection. Encourage and guide parents and society to actively participate in school food safety management, and promote the construction of a campus food safety school-community co-governance work pattern.

The fourth is to pay attention to strengtheningConstruction of "Bright Kitchen in internet plus". Actively promote the construction of "internet plus Ming Kitchen Bright Stove" and promote the information construction of food safety management in school (kindergarten) canteens. Up to now, there are 5,532 canteens in schools in the whole district, with 5,458 "bright kitchens" with a coverage rate of 98%, and 1,206 "bright kitchens" with a coverage rate of more than 20%. The coverage of "internet plus Ming Kitchen Bright Stove" in schools in Hohhot increased by 25 percentage points compared with last year.

Fifth, pay attention to strengthening the prevention and control of epidemic situation on campus. In conjunction with the Health and Health Commission, the Market Supervision Bureau, the Public Security Department and other departments, we will issue a series of documents on prevention and control of epidemic situation, vaccination, prevention and control of infectious diseases and food safety at school, and continue to strengthen schools around the country to keep the school epidemic prevention and control, and keep the campus food safety in check, so as to achieve normalization, full staff and whole process of epidemic prevention and control and food safety.

In the next step, our office will further strictly implement the main responsibility of campus food safety management, strengthen the hardware construction of school canteens, fully equip professionals, carry out business training, and continuously promote the modernization of school (kindergarten) food safety governance system and governance capacity to ensure the majority of teachers and students.Safety on the tip of the tongue.

China Quality News Inner Mongolia reporterPlease tell us what rectification work has been carried out by the Housing and Construction Department of the Autonomous Region and the Market Supervision Bureau in the field of housing construction, and what results have been achieved?

Gu FengminIn 2021, the housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels in the whole region, in conjunction with the market supervision departments, will organize their efforts and make a precise strike in accordance with the requirements of the "Work Plan for Market Renovation in the Field of" Food, Clothing, Housing and Transportation "in 2020" jointly formulated by the market supervision bureau of the autonomous region and other seven departments. In terms of real estate development, the "Work Plan for Special Renovation in the Field of Real Estate in 2021" was issued, and the "Notice of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other eight departments of the State to continuously rectify and standardize the order of the real estate market" was forwarded and seriously implemented, and the problems existing in the advertising of commercial housing sales in real estate development enterprises, the supervision of commercial housing contracts, the supervision and acceptance of fully renovated commercial housing quality, and the mapping procedures of commercial housing area were strictly rectified; In terms of building construction, the Key Points of Project Quality and Safety in 2021, the Notice on Further Strengthening the Supervision and Management of the Quality and Safety of Housing Construction and Municipal Engineering in the Region, and the Notice on Strengthening the Management of the Quality and Safety of Renovation Projects of Old Urban Residential Areas were issued to rectify the problems existing in the quality and safety sampling inspection and whole-process supervision of building materials at the construction site; From the aspect of property services, the Standing Committee of the 13th People’s Congress of the Autonomous Region has adopted the newly revised Regulations on Property Management in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which regulates the pre-entry of property, the formulation of property charging standards, the management of property advertising fees, property charging standards and service levels. In order to standardize property management activities, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of owners and property service providers and create a good living and working environment.

Through centralized rectification, the whole region inspected real estate development enterprises.3,538 families and 3,752 projects. Of the 287 companies found to have chaotic behaviors in the real estate market, 223 have been dealt with and 54 have been interviewed. 90 notices of ordering project rectification were issued, and 36 projects were rectified on site. Seven typical cases were exposed and 25 cases were transferred to relevant departments for disposal. Four enterprises will be recorded in the integrity file, and 165 real estate enterprises will be cancelled. A total of 2,919 real estate agencies and 2,116 projects were inspected in the whole region. There are 270 cases of chaos in the real estate market, 249 cases have been handled and 21 cases have been interviewed. 65 pieces were rectified on site, and 171 pieces were ordered to be rectified. 13 typical cases were exposed and 6 cases were transferred to relevant departments for disposal. There were 8 administrative penalties, with a penalty amount of 170,000 yuan.

Sampling inspection in the whole districtIn 76 projects under construction, 2,188 hidden dangers of various construction quality and safety were found and rectified on site. 15 law enforcement proposals, 19 notices of shutdown and rectification, 46 notices of hidden dangers rectification were issued, and the legal representatives, project leaders and safety leaders of 10 enterprises in 3 projects were interviewed.

A total of property service enterprises were inspected in the whole region.3771, 8591 projects. There are 198 cases of chaos in the real estate market, 183 cases have been handled and 15 cases have been interviewed. 105 on-site rectification projects. 55 projects were ordered to be rectified within a time limit, and 51 notices of rectification were issued. There were 12 administrative punishments and 2 cases were transferred to relevant departments for disposal.  

Here, I also want to publish a set of data, aiming at the problems left over from the history of real estate that people are concerned about.As for the "three difficulties" problem, by the end of November 2021, there were 2,929 projects and 1,390,600 sets of projects to solve the problems left over from the history of real estate in the whole region, accounting for 97.8% and 99% respectively. Among them, there are 310 "difficult to move in" projects with 123,800 sets, 284 "difficult to move back" projects with 49,700 sets, and 2,335 "difficult to apply for permits" projects with 1,217,100 sets were assisted by the Natural Resources Department of the autonomous region. Among them, 974,300 sets of household registration have been handled, with a completion rate of 81%.

In the future work, we will, as always, unite with the market supervision department of the autonomous region and take the initiative to practice.The development idea of "people-centered" adheres to the problem orientation, and according to the principle of "territorial management and industry supervision", it earnestly fulfills the main responsibility of the real estate market supervision, realizes information sharing, and takes accurately cracking down on illegal acts that infringe on the interests of the masses and standardizing the order of the real estate market as the normalization of the work of rectifying the chaos in the real estate market. It is necessary to work hard to form a joint rectification force through coordination and co-governance, and to achieve results in long-term and regular governance. Effectively solve the housing problem of the people, turn the worries of the people into comfort, and constantly enhance the sense of gain of the people; Turn the troubles of the masses into happy things and constantly enhance the happiness of the masses; Turn the worries of the masses into worries and constantly enhance the sense of security of the masses; Strive to make the broad masses of the people truly "live and work in peace and contentment."

People’s Daily reporterPlease tell us about the rectification work jointly carried out by the Cultural Tourism Department of the Autonomous Region and the Market Supervision Bureau in the field of tourism market, and what achievements have been made?

Bai yiqunIn order to promote the high-quality development of tourism, standardize the operation order of the tourism market and thoroughly rectify the tourism market."Unreasonable low-cost travel" and other outstanding problems, according to the "Notice of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on Launching the Special Rectification Action for Unauthorized Travel Agency Business", the Department of Culture and Tourism of the Autonomous Region, together with the Market Supervision Bureau and other departments, launched a special rectification action for unlicensed travel agency business in the whole region from March to August this year. During the period, the administrative departments of culture and tourism and the comprehensive law enforcement agencies of cultural markets in the whole region took active actions, dispatching 18,625 law enforcement officers, inspecting 5,865 travel agencies and scenic spots, investigating and handling 20 illegal travel agencies, placing 63 cases on file for investigation, revoking 3 travel agency business licenses, and investigating and handling 26 tour guides, thus recovering economic losses of more than 500,000 yuan for tourists. Through the implementation of the special rectification work of the tourism market, the order of the tourism market in the whole region has been well standardized, creating a favorable market environment for the tourism industry to resume production and business.

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Jiangsu College Entrance Examination Reform: How is the total score of Jiangsu College Entrance Examination 2021 composed? The official question and answer is coming!

  2021 is the first year for Jiangsu to implement the reform of the new college entrance examination. How to take the exam and how is the total cultural score made up? Jiangsu Education Examinations Institute announced the answers to key questions of Jiangsu 2021 college entrance examination.

  1. When will the college entrance examination registration start in 2021?

  A: The registration time for the 2021 college entrance examination is from November 11 to 14, 2020, and the deadline for information confirmation is November 17.

  2. Who can register for the college entrance examination?

  A: People who have registered in Jiangsu Province and meet the following conditions can apply for registration:

  (1) Abide by the Constitution and laws of People’s Republic of China (PRC);

  (2) graduated from a senior secondary education school or equivalent;

  (3) Physical condition meets relevant requirements.

  The children of migrant workers who are not registered in Jiangsu Province (hereinafter referred to as migrant children) who apply to take the college entrance examination in Jiangsu Province must meet the following conditions in addition to the above conditions:

  (1) Obtaining a student status in an ordinary high school in Jiangsu Province and having a complete study experience in an ordinary high school;

  (2) His guardian has a legally stable occupation and a legally stable residence (including lease) in Jiangsu Province.

  Foreign nationals who have settled in Jiangsu Province and meet the registration requirements may apply for registration with the "Permanent Residence Identity Card of Foreigners of the People’s Republic of China" issued by the public security organ.

  3. Who can’t register for the college entrance examination?

  A: (1) College students with higher education qualifications, or students who have been admitted to colleges and universities and retain their admission qualifications;

  (2) students who have not graduated from senior secondary education schools this year;

  (3) fresh graduates who signed up by fraudulent means in the non-graduation year of senior secondary education and illegally participated in the entrance examination of ordinary colleges and universities (including the national unified examination, the provincial unified examination and the entrance examination organized by colleges and universities separately, hereinafter referred to as the entrance examination of colleges and universities);

  (4) Persons who have been suspended from taking the college entrance examination due to violation of the national education examination regulations and are in the suspension period;

  (5) Those who have been taken compulsory measures by the relevant departments or are serving sentences for violating the criminal law.

  4. How do fresh graduates from senior secondary education schools register?

  A: The fresh graduates of senior secondary education schools must follow the principle of "the college entrance examination and the ordinary high school level examination are registered in the same territory" and go through the registration procedures at the places designated by the enrollment examination institutions of the cities, counties (cities, districts).

  5. How do previous students, social candidates and registered candidates from other provinces register?

  A: Former students, social candidates and Jiangsu household registration candidates who borrow from other provinces should go through the registration procedures at the places designated by the admissions examination institutions in the cities and counties (cities, districts) where their household registration is located. All previous students, social candidates, Jiangsu household registration candidates who have borrowed from other provinces, and other non-ordinary high school graduates, etc., before the registration begins, all will be qualified by the staff of the admissions examination institutions before they can register online. Candidates who have been admitted to ordinary colleges and universities but have not reported or dropped out after reporting must hand in the admission notice of the relevant colleges and universities or provide proof of dropping out.

  6. How to sign up for the accompanying children studying in our province?

  Candidates with accompanying children must submit the Application Form for the College Entrance Examination of Migrant Workers and Employed Persons in Soviet Union in 2021 to the current middle school, which will be summarized and reported to the education administrative department of the school and the county (city, district) for enrollment, and the relevant registration procedures can be handled only after the examination. The following supporting materials shall be submitted at the time of registration:

  (1) identification. The original and photocopy of the candidate’s second-generation ID card and household registration book.

  (2) proof of stable residence. The originals and photocopies of the house title certificate, house sales contract and lease contract of the candidate himself or his guardian, or the temporary residence permit (residence permit) of the candidate and his guardian in Jiangsu Province.

  (3) the guardian’s employment certificate. Original employment certificate issued by the guardian’s employment unit or community (village Committee) in Jiangsu Province.

  7. What subjects can candidates apply for?

  A: Candidates are divided into general categories, sports categories and art categories.

  8. What are the exam subjects in 2021?

  A: The main mode of the new round of college entrance examination reform in Jiangsu Province is "3+1+2".

  Among them, "3" refers to the three subjects of Chinese, mathematics and foreign language in the unified college entrance examination; "1" refers to one subject selected by candidates in two optional examination subjects: physics and history; "2" refers to two subjects selected by candidates in four optional examination subjects: ideology and politics, geography, chemistry and biology.

  Since 2021, the three unified examination subjects of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages have adopted national unified proposition papers; According to the regulations of the Ministry of Education, the elective examination subjects are organized by the provinces themselves.

  9. What are the subjects of cultural examination for sports and art candidates?

  A: According to the needs of talent selection in colleges and universities, and referring to the consistent practices of other provinces, the cultural examination for physical education and art candidates in Jiangsu Province should not only take three unified examination subjects, such as Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages, but also choose one subject from two subjects, namely, physics and history, and then two subjects from four subjects, namely, ideology, politics, geography, chemistry and biology, according to their own interests and college enrollment requirements.

  10. If you take the exam outside the number of languages in the unified college entrance examination, do you still need to take the qualification exam outside the number of languages?

  A: Students who take the unified college entrance examination can use the unified college entrance examination of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages to replace the qualification examination of the corresponding subjects.

  11. How to arrange the examination time for the college entrance examination?

  A: The examination time for three unified subjects, namely Chinese, Mathematics and Foreign Languages, and optional subjects is arranged in June each year. The foreign language subject examination consists of two parts: listening and written examination.

  12. What is the total score of the college entrance examination culture?

  A: The total score of the college entrance examination is set to 750. The total score of candidates consists of three subjects of Chinese, mathematics and foreign language in the national unified college entrance examination and three subjects of academic level selective examination selected by candidates.

  Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages are three unified examination subjects, each with 150 points, of which foreign language subjects include 30 points for listening test. All subjects are included in the total score of candidates with original scores.

  100 points for each of the 3 elective examination subjects. Among them, physics and history are included in the total score with the original score. The other four subjects (ideological and political, geography, chemistry, biology) are included in the total score with grades. For the elective examination subjects selected by students, the qualified test scores of the selected subjects must be qualified.

  13. What are the combinations of elective examination subjects?

  A: There are theoretically 12 combinations of elective examination subjects, and the specific combinations are as follows:

  14. After successful online registration, can I modify the registration information?

  A: Once the candidate’s registration information is printed and confirmed, no one can change it without authorization. If it is really necessary to modify the information due to special circumstances, the candidate himself shall apply to the registration point. After approval, the information shall be modified by the registration point, and it shall be re-printed and confirmed.

  15. How to register for the provincial unified examination of art majors in 2021?

  A: Candidates who apply for the provincial unified examination for art majors in colleges and universities in Jiangsu Province in 2021 must confirm and pay the information of the provincial unified examination for art majors from November 11 to 17. The deadline for information confirmation and payment of candidates is 17: 00 on November 17th.

  After completing online payment, candidates must return to the system to check the payment status. When the payment status is "paid", the professional examination information confirmation form can be printed.

  16. When will the provincial unified examination for music majors be held in 2021?

  A: The written examination of the provincial unified examination for music majors is scheduled to be held on December 5, 2020, and the interview will be held from December 7. Among them, the written test center is located in Xianlin Campus of Nanjing Normal University, and the interview test center is located in Suiyuan Campus of Nanjing Normal University.

  17. When will the provincial unified examination for fine arts majors be held in 2021?

  A: The provincial unified examination for fine arts majors is scheduled for December 6, 2020. All 13 cities in Jiangsu Province have set up examination areas, and all candidates take the examination in the cities where the college entrance examination is registered.

  18. What is the difference between a high-level art troupe and an art class?

  A: High-level art troupes are enrolled in general classes. After being admitted to colleges and universities, they study in general classes. While studying this major, they take part in the school’s literary rehearsals and performances in their spare time. Art candidates apply for art, and according to the different majors, they will study art, music, dance or performance after admission.

  In terms of examinations, the professional tests of high-level art troupes are organized by relevant institutions. Art professional examinations are divided into provincial unified examinations and college examinations. The provincial unified examination is organized by the Provincial Education Examinations Institute, including music, art and design, and radio and television editing and directing majors. The professional examinations organized by the enrollment institutions themselves are arranged by the enrollment institutions themselves.

  19. What is the difference between high-level sports teams and sports?

  A: The subjects of high-level sports teams are general, and they study in general majors after being admitted to colleges and universities. It is for ordinary colleges and universities to recruit candidates with sports expertise in order to enliven the campus sports atmosphere and meet the team-building needs of university sports meetings. Sports candidates apply for sports, and after being admitted to colleges and universities, they study sports majors such as physical education and social sports.

  In terms of examination, according to the regulations of the Ministry of Education, the professional examination of high-level sports teams is organized by combining national unified examination, college entrance examination and college examination, and the examination implementation plan is formulated by the Science and Education Department of the State Sports General Administration. Sports candidates must take the provincial unified examination for sports majors.

  20. Are the scores of compulsory subjects in the ordinary high school level test valid in the 2021 college entrance examination?

  A: According to the "08 College Entrance Examination Scheme" of Jiangsu Province, the scores of compulsory subjects in the academic proficiency test of ordinary high schools are counted from the year of the college entrance examination and are valid for three years.

  Candidates’ achievements in the compulsory subjects of the academic proficiency test from 2018 to 2020 are regarded as the academic proficiency qualification test results of the corresponding subjects, that is, if the candidates obtain "A, B, C" or "Qualified" in the compulsory subjects of the academic proficiency test in 2018 and beyond, they are regarded as qualified in the academic proficiency qualification test; If the score of the required course of learning and testing is "D" or "unqualified", it will be deemed that the subject is unqualified in the academic level qualification examination. (CCTV reporter Wu Rui)

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The adjustment is effective but it has not yet "landed"! Xpeng Motors will push more than 10 new cars in the next three years, and Wang Fengying wants to challenge BYD with the Great Wall.

Every reporter Sun Lei, every editor Pei Jianru

Out of the ICU, but not ashore yet. This is the evaluation of Xpeng Motors’s 2023 financial report by many people in the industry.

On March 19th, the latest data disclosed by Xpeng Motors showed that in 2023, the company’s total revenue was 30.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%. In terms of delivery volume, Xpeng Motors delivered 141,600 new cars in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 17%.

Although both revenue and delivery have increased, Xpeng Motors has not yet got rid of losses. In 2023, the net loss of Xpeng Motors was 10.38 billion yuan, which was 13.6% larger than that of 2022 (loss of 9.14 billion yuan). The gross profit margin of automobiles for the whole year was -1.6%.

The adjustment was effective, but it did not get rid of the annual loss.

Throughout the whole year of 2023, Xpeng Motors’s financial performance improved in the fourth quarter of that year, but it was under pressure due to the performance in the first three quarters.

Image source: Xpeng Motors Guanwei

The financial report shows that in the fourth quarter of 2023, the gross profit margin of automobiles in Xpeng Motors was 4.1%, while in the third quarter it was -6.1%, and the gross profit margin turned from negative to positive. In 2023, the gross profit rate of automobiles in Xpeng Motors was -1.6%, and in 2022 it was 9.4%.

It is reported that although Xpeng Motors has adopted discount and preferential policies for its models in order to meet the year-end sales, the change of sales structure and the change of average bicycle price have made Xpeng Motors improve its gross profit margin. In terms of sales structure, the proportion of Tucki G9 with higher unit price increased from 7% in the third quarter of 2023 to 26% in the fourth quarter.

In terms of bicycle cost, in the fourth quarter of 2023, the bicycle cost in Xpeng Motors was 191,000 yuan (excluding the impact of deduction), a decrease of 11,000 yuan from the previous month. The reason is that although the price of the new Tucki G9 is lower than that of the old one, the gross profit margin exceeds that of the old one under the technical cost reduction. At the same time, the price of lithium carbonate continued to decline, which naturally reduced the cost of vehicles in Xpeng Motors.

In fact, the above data changes are the result of Xpeng Motors’s continuous adjustment for more than a year. Since October, 2022, Xpeng Motors has made adjustments in its organizational structure. Especially after Wang Fengying joined Xpeng Motors as president, he tried to achieve the goal of cost reduction by streamlining SKUs, eliminating inefficient stores, merging sales theaters and optimizing purchasing strategies.

According to the financial report data, "saving money" has become one of the key directions of Xpeng Motors in 2023. This year, the number of employees in Xpeng Motors decreased from 15,829 in the same period last year to 13,550. At the same time, in terms of R&D, Xpeng Motors only increased its expenditure by 1.2% in 2023, and the number of R&D personnel decreased from 6,313 in the same period last year to 5,401.

Thanks to various measures, although the situation in Xpeng Motors has improved, it is still not completely "out of trouble". According to the financial report data, in the fourth quarter of 2023, Xpeng Motors’s net loss was 1.35 billion yuan, compared with 2.36 billion yuan in the same period last year and 3.89 billion yuan in the previous quarter. In 2023, Xpeng Motors’s net loss was 10.38 billion yuan, while in 2022, its net loss was 9.14 billion yuan, showing an expanding trend.

He Xiaopeng, Chairman and CEO of Xpeng Motors, said, "Xpeng Motors has integrated the intelligence, powertrain and vehicle platform into a large intelligent platform, so as to realize the maximum common sharing among all vehicles. Platform-based R&D and scale effect not only reduce the supply chain cost and manufacturing cost, but also greatly improve the efficiency of R&D iteration, thus enabling Tucki to accelerate the goal of reducing costs by 25%.

Want to challenge BYD with smart driving?

Looking forward to the first quarter of 2024, Xpeng Motors expects its car delivery to be between 21,000 and 22,500, an increase of about 15.2% to 23.4% year-on-year; The total revenue will be between 5.8 billion yuan and 6.2 billion yuan, increasing by about 43.8% to 53.7% year-on-year.

Data show that from January to February this year, Xpeng Motors delivered nearly 12,800 new cars. According to the delivery guideline for the first quarter, the delivery volume of Xpeng Motors in March may be less than 10,000 vehicles.

Investors are also cautious about Xpeng Motors’s future sales prospects and profit plans. "In addition to paying attention to the sales prospects in the first quarter of 2024, investors are also interested in the ‘ that Xpeng Motors plans to launch next month; Cheaper ’ The detailed plan of the model sub-brand is full of curiosity. " Qu Ke, an international analyst at CCB, said.

He Xiaopeng revealed in the earnings conference call: "During the 2024 Beijing Auto Show, Xpeng Motors will officially launch a brand-new brand for the level of 100,000 ~ 150,000 yuan. The first model of the brand new brand will be listed and delivered in the third quarter of this year. "

Image source: Every reporter Sun Lei photo (data map)

Gu Hongdi, honorary vice chairman and co-president of Xpeng Motors, said that the new brand will be sold first from the C-end, and then sold in the B-end and other channels a few months after being recognized by consumers. "The new brand model will be successful if it sells more than 10,000 vehicles per month. At present, our production capacity can support this goal." Gu Hongdi said.

It is worth noting that for the market segment of 100,000 ~ 150,000 yuan, new brands such as Wenjie, Ideality and Weilai have not been involved, while traditional brands such as BYD and Geely have not formed the advantage of intelligent driving. Therefore, the industry believes that He Xiaopeng has successfully found the breakthrough point in the cracks — — Play new brands with cost performance, and play traditional brands with smart driving.

National business daily reporter learned that the first model of Xpeng Motors’s new brand will cancel the lidar to reduce the cost of intelligent driving. At the same time, according to He Xiaopeng’s financial report conference call, Xpeng Motors has excellent cost control ability in intelligent driving, and it is expected to achieve the goal of reducing the cost of intelligent driving by 50% in 2024.

However, some people believe that consumers who buy cars in the price range of 150,000 yuan pay more attention to the cost performance, and the ability of intelligent driving has not yet entered the top five decisive factors affecting car purchase. In 2022, Xpeng Motors once put the intelligent driving function in the urban area on the P5 model in Tucki, but the purchase ratio of the actual intelligent driving version was not high.

The number of sales stores will increase to 600 in the third quarter.

In He Xiaopeng’s view, from 2024 to 2027, the elimination of smart electric vehicles officially began. "Xpeng Motors will enter the big product cycle of launching more than 10 new models in the next three years. Together with globalization and upgraded models, the total number of SOP models will reach 30." He Xiaopeng said in the earnings conference call.

When talking about the impact of the intensive release of new products on old products, He Xiaopeng said that the first thing to do after Wang Fengying joined Xpeng Motors at the beginning of last year was to solve this problem. "In order to avoid ‘ Infighting ’ Xpeng Motors will try to avoid the same type of products and there will be fewer car categories. " He Xiaopeng said.

Xpeng Motors’s product planning is regarded as similar to Wang Fengying’s product strategy of "having more children and fighting" when he worked for Great Wall Motor. It is reported that at the beginning of this year, Wang Fengying led a new round of organizational restructuring in Xpeng Motors, which involved product planning. According to industry analysts, Xpeng Motors may sell these models in a way similar to BYD’s sub-network, which is what Wang Fengying is good at.

From the channel point of view, Xpeng Motors is also moving closer to the field that Wang Fengying is good at. It is understood that Xpeng Motors launched the "Jupiter Plan" in July last year, releasing the franchise authorization of dealers and transferring some direct stores in Xpeng Motors to dealers for operation. By December 31st, 2023, there were 500 stores in Xpeng Motors, covering 181 cities.

Image source: Every photo by reporter Sun Tongtong (data map)

He Xiaopeng said in the earnings conference call that Xpeng Motors completed a round of channel upgrade in 2023, eliminated more than 130 stores at the end, and introduced more than 160 dealers through "Jupiter Plan". Most of the new dealer stores have been open since the end of last year. It is estimated that the incubation period will take 3-4 months, which will make a significant contribution to the overall sales from April.

In addition, the reporter learned that since the second quarter of this year, Xpeng Motors has set up a channel inventory for about half a month to speed up terminal delivery. "Xpeng Motors will further expand the sales network coverage and accelerate the channel sinking. It is planned that by the third quarter of 2024, the number of sales stores will increase to 600, and it will continue to expand after the listing of new brands to accelerate sales growth. " He Xiaopeng said.

It is worth mentioning that since Wang Fengying joined Xpeng Motors, He Xiaopeng gave full support and authorization to her work, which made the effect of Xpeng Motors’s adjustment appear initially. However, such achievements are only the beginning. Whether the reform led by Wang Fengying can finally help Xpeng Motors get rid of losses and successfully "land" remains to be answered by time and the market.

Cover Image Source: Every photo by reporter Kong Zesi (data map)

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Will it be "karoshi" for Japanese fighters to double "flying with China military aircraft"?

  CCTV News:The normal activities of Japanese military aircraft in the East China Sea and the South China Sea have caused overreaction in some neighboring countries. The Japanese Air Self-Defense Force fighters have been exhausted because of frequent emergency take-off, which is unbearable not only for people, but also for machines.

  On August 12th and 13th, Japanese military planes flew over the Miyako Strait for two consecutive days, and the Japanese Air Self-Defense Force dispatched fighter planes to respond. Japan’s NHK TV reported on August 15 that the Japanese defense center Onoji Five Code visited Okinawa on the 14th and inspected the Naha base of the Air Self-Defense Force.

Five Codes of Japanese Defense Center Onoji

Five Codes of Japanese Defense Center Onoji

  The Japanese defense center Onoji Five Code said that the Self-Defense Force aircraft was launched 1068 times in 2016, setting a new record. Among them, 803 emergency launches were made to cope with the situation in the southwest airspace.

  Naha base of Japan Air Self-Defense Force undertakes most of the emergency lift-off mission.

Naha military base

Naha military base

diagrammatic presentation

diagrammatic presentation

  In order to cope with the activities of Japanese military aircraft and strengthen the air defense situation in the so-called southwest region, the Japanese Self-Defense Force established the 9th Air Corps on January 31, 2016, expanded the 83rd Air Force of the Air Self-Defense Force originally stationed at Naha base in Okinawa, and moved the 204th Air Force at Baili base in Ibaraki Prefecture and the 304th Air Force at Tsukuba base in Fukuoka Prefecture to Naha base, and also moved the 305th Air Force to Xintianyuan base in Miyazaki Prefecture near Okinawa. At present, the 9 th Air Corps has about 40 F-15 fighters, and has undertaken about half of the emergency launch mission of the entire Air Self-Defense Force.

  Chuanbo Qingming, commander of Naha base of Japan Air Self-Defense Force, said that sometimes there are several emergency liftoffs in one day, and from this point of view, it is true that the number of emergency liftoffs has increased.

Emergency liftoff

Emergency liftoff

  According to reports, the fighters of the Self-Defense Forces in Naha base are not using real missiles during training, but they will be equipped with live ammunition during emergency lift-off. Sometimes the number of emergency liftoffs from Naha base can reach 10 times a day, but because of the high frequency of liftoffs, the number of fighters in Naha base is seriously insufficient.

  The Self-Defense Forces added two F-15s to monitor China military aircraft from the rear.

  At the beginning of this year, the Japanese Defense Ministry also revised the formation of the Air Self-Defense Force for emergency take-off, from the original two Air Self-Defense Force fighters to one Chinese mainland military aircraft, to four to one, and two additional F-15s were added to monitor the Chinese mainland military aircraft from the rear, and to watch for any additional aircraft. This 4:1 "gameplay" has increased the burden on the Japan Air Self-Defense Force. The outside world can’t help but question, will these fighters F-15s "overwork"?

  More importantly, unlike other air self-defense force bases, the airport of Naha base is a military-civilian shared airport with only one runway. With the formation of the 9th Air Corps, the number of F-15s has doubled and the number of emergency take-offs has surged, so Naha Airport is extremely crowded.

  Although the self-defense forces claimed that the frequent take-off of military aircraft did not affect civilian aircraft. However, on July 26th, the nose landing gear indicator light of an F-15 fighter of the Air Self-Defense Force was broken during take-off, leaving many objects suspected of glass fragments on the taxiway, causing a large number of civil airliners to stay. On January 30th, the front wheel of an F-15 fell off during take-off, which made it impossible for Naha Airport to take off and land for nearly two hours. According to the Japan Air Self-Defense Force, the second runway of Naha Airport will be put into use before the end of March 2020, but it is inevitable that civil aircraft will be affected before that.

  Commander of China Air Force: It is a normal demand to go to the distant sea for training. The Sea of Japan is not the Sea of Japan.

  China’s normal navigation and flight activities have always been regarded as a "threat" by Japan. In the 2017 edition of the White Paper on Defense, Japan also played up the threat of China and expressed "concern" about the active activities of China’s navy and air force in the East China Sea and the South China Sea. In response, China Air Force Commander Ma Xiaotian responded on the 10th that training in the open sea is the development demand of China Air Force itself, and I don’t know what the Japanese are worried about.

China Air Force Commander Ma Xiaotian

China Air Force Commander Ma Xiaotian

  China Air Force Commander Ma Xiaotian said, "We are developing our own. What is he worried about?"? Training at sea is also necessary. Our air force can’t just stay on land, but the Sea of Japan doesn’t seem to be too much. What he said is a bit exaggerated. It is not impossible to go to the Sea of Japan in the future, and the Sea of Japan is not the Sea of Japan.

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Exploring the entrepreneurial spirit in the new era The fifth season of "Meeting Big Coffee" focuses on the road of "innovation and change" of China entrepreneurs

2020 is full of hardships and unforgettable. In this year, many enterprises and even industries are facing the test of life and death. As a program with the mission of excavating entrepreneurship and truly recording entrepreneurs, CCTV Financial Channel "Meeting Big Coffee" will launch its fifth season on January 30, 2021, showing the process of China entrepreneurs’ narrow escape, innovation and change, and highlighting the encirclement.

Entrepreneurs with different records

The fifth season of "Meet Big Coffee" tells the story of the struggle of entrepreneurs in China.

In the programs from the first season to the fourth season, "Meeting Big Coffee" recorded the most entrepreneurial people of this era — — Liu Chuanzhi, the "godfather of Lenovo" who refuses to accept the old age; Over 70 years old, Cao Dewang, which still represents China’s manufacturing campaign in the world; Zhang Chaoyang, who retired at the peak and now started again; Wang Shi, chairman of the board of directors of Vanke Group, who seems to be "doing nothing"; Dong Mingzhu, who is domineering and invincible in the eyes of the outside world, actually has a gentle background; Guo Guangchang, who comes and goes in the wind and rain but enjoys it; Li Dongsheng, who has been leading home appliances for 30 years and is still studying tirelessly; Shen Nanpeng who "invested in half of China Internet"; Zhang Lei &hellip, a long-term value investor who holds $60 billion in "China"; …

Every "big coffee" you meet in the program is a dream catcher on the road, a trekker in the ups and downs of business and a climber in the peak of the industry. By recording and telling these characters truly, this paper shows how China entrepreneurs can lead enterprises to find their way in the changing situation.

The upcoming fifth season of "Meet the Big Coffee" spans two years, and the program will, as always, adhere to the principle of true record and profound insight, aiming at entrepreneurs in crisis and transformation.

How does Zong Qinghou, the founder of Wahaha Group, the first generation entrepreneur after China’s reform and opening up, continue to make breakthroughs in the new era of Internet consumption?

The COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 caused the tourism industry to stop for a time, and Ctrip, which accounts for half of the tourism industry, suffered heavy losses. Can its founder, Liang Jianzhang, successfully save Ctrip by turning into a "online celebrity" and covering the whole country?

Zuo Hui, the "outlier" in real estate agency, who built the first brand chain of second-hand housing agency for 20 years, personally "eliminated" the chain into the open platform of Ke Holdings Inc.. How big is Zuo Hui’s heart and stage?

Fu Sheng, a migrant worker who stirs up the national network security market and an investor who wants to be a product manager, hit the bottom of his career in 2020. After Google cut off the supply of Huawei, he also removed the application of Cheetah Mobile. How will he lead Cheetah to continue to attack?

At the same time, "Meet Big Coffee" also focuses on the field of new energy vehicles, which has attracted much attention. After three successful ventures, Li Bin, where three companies were listed in the United States and Hong Kong respectively, smashed all their assets into the electric vehicle manufacturing industry, but turned into the worst person in 2019. How can Li Bin lead Weilai Automobile to turn around against the wind? How will he continue to write the story of luxury car brands in China?

He Xiaopeng, who started his UC browser by choosing the electric car track with the most complicated supply chain after he was the first entrepreneur who made a bet on the mobile Internet, how did he start his business in Xpeng Motors from "soft" to "hard"?

The fifth season of "Meet Big Coffee" not only pays attention to the all-powerful side of entrepreneurs, but also walks into their work and life, and records the pressure and choices, distress and joy they face with a unique perspective. Through an exclusive interview with Shi Xiaonuo, it analyzes each entrepreneur’s thinking and mentality in the face of challenges, feels their true and unique side, and brings diversified thinking to current entrepreneurs and young people.

The first program of the fifth season of "Meet Big Coffee" visited Weilai Li Bin.

Witness "the worst person in 2019" and "turning over against the wind"

The first program of "Meet Big Coffee" in the fifth season is Li Bin of Weilai Automobile. "Meet Big Coffee" program group paid attention to him in the fourth season. At that time, Li Bin was in the limelight in the automobile field. As a persistent entrepreneur who started three businesses and rang the bell three times, Li Bin not only invested in more than 30 internet companies related to automobiles, but also almost half of the products in the field of travel were related to him. When Li Bin founded Weilai Automobile, Weilai Automobile was considered as the China electric vehicle that could best benchmark Tesla, and he himself was also called "China version of Musk". However, in 2019, Weilai Automobile lost 11.3 billion yuan. During the three years since its establishment, Li Bin’s accumulated loss reached 26.77 billion yuan. Weilai Automobile’s stock once fell from 11 dollars to 1.19 dollars. It was considered as a company with no future, and the aura hanging over Li Bin quickly faded. Some media even called it "the worst person in 2019".

When the overall public opinion was generally bearish on Weilai Automobile, Meet Big Coffee decided to shoot Li Bin again. Shi Xiaonuo’s second dialogue with Li Bin, founder, chairman and CEO of Weilai Automobile, unveiled the mental journey of "roller coaster" development he encountered in the past two years. In an exclusive interview, Li Bin said frankly that in order to "save Weilai", he "looked for money" everywhere, but Li Bin didn’t find any money. "In the fourth quarter, we talked about many people, and what I can talk about in my contacts, whether it is industry or capital, government-related or personal, anyway, I talked about everything."

In January 2021, the share price of Weilai Automobile reached US$ 66, and its total market value exceeded US$ 100 billion, surpassing BMW, GM and Ford. But how did Li Bin spend those days when he couldn’t find money? What did he do right to bring Wei Lai back to life? What will make Li Bin, a tough guy who keeps starting a business, cry?

China entrepreneurs with different records! From January 30th, every Saturday night at 22: 20, please pay attention to the CCTV financial channel "Meet Big Coffee"!