Source: Website of State Supervision Commission of Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
According to the Report on the Development Situation of Digital Economy in China in 2021 issued by China Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute, the development of digital economy in China in 2021 presents six new features:
The role of new kinetic energy has been continuously enhanced, and the growth rate of several core industries has exceeded 20%
China’s digital economy continues to maintain strong development resilience. In the first half of 2021, the growth rate of many digital economy core industries such as electronic information manufacturing, software and information technology services exceeded 20%, the output of important products such as new energy vehicles, industrial robots and integrated circuits increased by more than 40%, and the investment in important fields such as electronic and communication equipment manufacturing and e-commerce services increased by more than 20%. The development potential of digital industries was fully demonstrated. E-commerce consumption and online and offline service consumption are favored. The national online retail sales reached 6.11 trillion yuan, up 23.2% year-on-year. The trade in digital services such as telecommunications, computers and information services increased substantially, which fully empowered the recovery and growth of production, investment, consumption and trade, and the role of new kinetic energy of the digital economy continued to increase.
The transformation of factors is accelerated, and emerging technologies are booming.
The cultivation of data element market is entering a new stage of multi-point breakthrough and system construction. Local governments have strengthened the top-level design and institutional guarantee of the data factor market, Guangdong has taken the lead in promoting the special action of market-oriented allocation reform of data factors, and Jiangsu has explored and practiced the chief data officer system. Internet platforms, communication service providers and data service providers have laid out the construction of data element market operation system, developed various emerging technologies with "data availability and invisibility" as the core, enriched the supply of data resources, and created specialized circulation service modes and application scenarios. Industry enterprises focused on improving data management capabilities, deepening data development and utilization, and gradually participating in data market circulation transactions. 149 units completed the national standards for the maturity of data management capabilities, and the dividend space for data value was fully opened.
Infrastructure reconstruction was accelerated, and national hub nodes such as Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei took the lead.
Infrastructure reconstruction has been accelerated. With the release of "Implementation Plan for Computing Hub of Collaborative Innovation System of National Integrated Big Data Center" and "Three-year Action Plan for Development of New Data Center (2021-2023)", the computing network system of National Integrated Big Data Center has been initially established. Eight national hub nodes, including Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, took the lead in exploring the construction of regional data center clusters, the breakthrough of collaborative scheduling mechanism of computing power, and the innovation of market-oriented operation mode of data centers. Under the guidance of national policies, Beijing, Shanghai and other places have successively issued plans or guidelines for the overall development of data centers to accelerate the evolution of data centers in the direction of high technology, high computing power, high energy efficiency and high security. The integration of computing services and marginal scenes opens, and the blueprint of multi-level infrastructure system is displayed.
Among the advanced manufacturing clusters, 40% are dominated by digital industry.
As the core driver of the development of digital economy and the fundamental competitiveness, digital industry is becoming a common choice for all localities to plan the development of the "14 th Five-Year Plan" industry, and the support policies and capital investment of digital industries such as integrated circuits, basic software and artificial intelligence continue to increase. Among the 25 advanced manufacturing clusters jointly built by the Ministry and the province, the digital industry accounts for 40%. The total market value of listed companies in the digital economy reached 14.5 trillion yuan, up 19.8% from the previous month, and 11 companies were among the top 30 in the global market value. Leading enterprises play the role of the main force, rely on science and technology to stand on their own feet, accelerate the application and promotion of key technologies and products, create a diversified and prosperous domestic information technology application innovation ecology, increase the layout of "going out to sea" and accelerate the "double cycle" of the digital economy.
Digital scene promotes digital transformation
Digital scene is the feasibility exploration and effective practice of digital transformation, the concentrated expression of the integration of digital technology and business, service supply and demand, model innovation and value integration, and it is becoming an important breakthrough for all localities to promote digital transformation. Zhejiang has carried out digital reform in an all-round way, explored the "one account" of the whole scene catalogue in the province, and took the lead in creating digital scene demonstrations in credit, transportation, enterprise services and grassroots governance. Shanghai actively promotes the digital transformation of the city, implements the digital scene "unveiling the list", highlights the "high-frequency emergency, benefiting enterprises and benefiting the people", and promotes the iterative innovation of digital scenes in the fields of industrial Internet, online new economy and technology and finance, and pulls the transformation from bottom to top.
Speed up the construction of national digital governance system
The digital economy has created a new competitive mechanism based on network, data, algorithm and platform, which has continuously amplified the "catfish effect" brought to the traditional economy and brought more governance problems while stimulating new subjects, new models and new formats. In the face of new challenges, the construction of national digital governance system has been accelerated, the three legal pillars of network security law, data security law and personal information protection law have gradually landed, and the laws and regulations in the fields of platform economy, industry data management and key infrastructure have been gradually improved. Multi-industry departments have jointly carried out actions such as platform anti-monopoly and network security review to form a collaborative governance force and actively respond to regulatory "gaps" such as network ecology, platform operation and data security caused by new formats. Grass-roots governance has played a pioneering role. Shenzhen, Shanghai and other places have accelerated the exploration of "grass-roots programs" for good law and good governance that meet the needs of the market and meet the needs of the industry. Digital economic governance has led the new process of reform. (According to official website of China Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute)
Reporting/feedback
关于作者