分类归档 spa

On December 14th, the Information Office of the Government of the Autonomous Region held a press conference for the Market Supervision Bureau of the Autonomous Region to carry out the "Iron Fist" campaign and the rectification work in the market field of "clothing, food, housing and transportation". Yang Lin, member of the party group, deputy director and first-class inspector of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau, made a theme release. Yu Aoqiang, the second-level researcher of the School Safety Management Office of the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, Gu Fengmin, the second-level researcher of the Real Estate Market Supervision Department of the Housing and Construction Department of the Autonomous Region, Bai Yiqun, deputy director of the Cultural Market Comprehensive Law Enforcement Supervision Department of the Culture and Tourism Department of the Autonomous Region, and Li Ming, director of the Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau, attended the conference and answered questions from reporters.

?

Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau carried outSpeech at the press conference on "Tiequan" action and "clothing, food, housing and transportation" market rectification work

Party member, deputy director and first-class inspector of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau.Yang Lin

Since the establishment of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau, it has adhered toThe development idea of "people-centered" adheres to the problem orientation and vigorously rectifies the market order of "food, clothing, housing and transportation". Since 2019, it has carried out three-year special rectification work in conjunction with the Education Department of the Autonomous Region and other seven departments. According to the unified deployment of the General Administration of Market Supervision, in 2021, it organized and carried out the "Iron Fist" action to investigate and deal with cases in the people’s livelihood field in the whole region. Through a series of special rectification, it effectively cracked down on illegal behaviors in the market economy and effectively safeguarded consumers’ rights and interests.

Carry outDuring the three years of rectification in the field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation", the whole region dispatched 1,860,900 law enforcement officers, inspected 1,222,500 market operators, filed 38,900 cases, destroyed 141 dens, transferred 97 cases to public security organs, and investigated 207 major cases, involving goods worth 295 million yuan and fines of 409 million yuan.

Carry outIn the "Iron Fist" operation, the market supervision department of the whole region dispatched a total of 141,400 law enforcement personnel, inspected 88,500 market operators, put 1,080 cases on file, destroyed 10 dens, and transferred 6 cases to judicial organs. The value of goods involved was 15,242,300 yuan, and the amount of fines and confiscations was 22,021,600 yuan. A number of outstanding problems were centralized and illegal activities were effectively curbed, which played a positive deterrent role in illegal business operations.

Through continuous and in-depth special rectification, it has won wide support from all walks of life, and has been highly recognized by the leaders of the autonomous region government and the General Administration of Market Supervision and widely praised by the people.

Summarize the past three yearsThere are three main characteristics in the market rectification of "basic necessities of life":

First, adhere to the above rate, layer upon layer compaction responsibility.System-wide establishmentThe idea of "playing a game of chess", strengthening organizational leadership, strengthening the implementation of responsibilities, and promoting the implementation of special rectification with firm determination, powerful measures and solid style. The Bureau of the Autonomous Region has set up a leading group for rectification work, headed by the main leaders, to study and formulate a special rectification work plan, organize mobilization and deployment meetings, conduct regular work scheduling, analyze and find out the existing problems and deficiencies, and organize a site promotion meeting for the rectification of the "food, clothing, housing and transportation" market in Baotou City, and set off a powerful offensive of centralized rectification in the whole region through a typical way.

The second is to adhere to synergy and cohesion.The market field of "basic necessities of life" covers a wide range of industries, and the illegal acts are complex, involving governments at all levels, multiple departments and industries. Our bureau constantly explores and summarizes the laws of market supervision, vigorously cooperates with various forces, and establishes and improves the collaborative governance mechanism of departments, society, markets, consumers, industry associations and news media, forming a joint effort to tackle the problem. Give full play to the functional advantages of the departments, and cooperate with the education, civil affairs, housing construction, agriculture and animal husbandry, commerce, cultural tourism, supply and marketing cooperatives and other departments of the autonomous region to coordinate rectification; The Higher People’s Court, the People’s Procuratorate and the Public Security Department of the autonomous region shall establish a working mechanism for linking execution, punish illegal and criminal acts in the market field according to law, and increase illegal costs.

The third is to adhere to the system of establishing rules and regulations to ensure long-term and regular treatment.In order to continuously and deeply promote the special rectification, our bureau has continuously built a long-term mechanism for market rectification with complete system, scientific norms and effective operation by establishing institutional mechanisms such as problem discovery, supervision and punishment, and education and guidance. In order to accurately crack down on market chaos, our bureau has established a data platform for market supervision. By analyzing and judging the data information such as complaints and reports, quality sampling, supervision and inspection, we can grasp the outstanding problems in the field of market supervision in real time, and carry out special rectification actions in a normal way to protect people’s lives, health and safety.

In the next step, our bureau will continue to focus on people’s livelihood concerns and make further progress.Work in the market field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation", strive to create a good consumption environment, and make greater contributions to promoting the high-quality economic development of the whole region and the high-quality life of the people!

?

Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau conducts investigation and handling of cases in the field of people’s livelihood.Ten typical cases of "Tiequan" action and "clothing, food, housing and transportation" market rectification

Director of Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureaudawn

In 2021, the Market Supervision Bureau of the Autonomous Region, together with the Education Department, Civil Affairs Department, Housing and Construction Department, Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Department, Commerce Department, Cultural Tourism Department, Supply and Marketing Cooperative and other departments of the Autonomous Region, continued to carry out special rectification actions against the market problems of "clothing, food, housing and transportation" closely related to people’s daily lives. Market supervision departments at all levels in the region investigated and dealt with a number of cases in the field of people’s livelihood, and now ten typical cases are announced to the public.

(1) Hulunbeier Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case that a grocery store in Hailaer District sold liquor infringing the exclusive right to use a registered trademark.

On February 24, 2021, Hulunbeier Municipal Market Supervision Bureau conducted a law enforcement inspection on a grocery store in Hailar District according to the clues reported, and found that the store wholesaled about 5,000 cases of liquor of a certain brand suspected of infringement and counterfeiting, involving a value of 840,000 yuan. After the appraisal of the liquor enterprise of this brand, the liquor of a certain brand sold by this grocery store was a counterfeit product of this enterprise. The behavior of the parties concerned violates the provisions of Item (3) of Article 57 of the Trademark Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and constitutes an illegal act of selling liquor that infringes the exclusive right to use a registered trademark. As the value of the goods involved in the case has reached the standard of criminal prosecution, Hulunbeier Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ for handling.

(2) The Market Supervision Bureau of Urad Qianqi, Bayannur City investigated and dealt with the case of a middle school not implementing government pricing.

On March 30, 2021, the price supervisors of Bayannaoer Municipal Market Supervision Administration and the law enforcement officers of Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau inspected the education fees of a middle school in Urad Qianqi according to the requirements of "double randomness and one openness", and found that the school collected class selection fees, test paper printing fees, test paper fees and commercial insurance fees from students from September 2019 to December 2020. After investigation, the parties collected a total of 440,600 yuan for class selection fees, examination paper fees and examination paper printing fees, and collected 267,600 yuan for students’ commercial insurance. The behavior of the parties violates the relevant provisions of the Price Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Provisions on Administrative Punishment for Price Violations, and constitutes an illegal charging behavior that does not implement government pricing. Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau confiscated 440,600 yuan of class selection fee, test paper fee and test paper printing fee, fined 39.06 yuan, fined 50,000 yuan, and fined 39.06 yuan for collecting commercial insurance premium according to Article 39 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Price Law and Item (5), (7) and (11) of Article 9 of Provisions on Administrative Punishment for Price Violations.

(III) The Market Supervision Bureau of Jiuyuan District of Baotou City investigated and dealt with the case that a real estate development company in Baotou City sold commercial houses with unmarked prices and used absolute terms for publicity.

On June 13, 2019, according to the complaint clues, the Market Supervision Bureau of Jiuyuan District of Baotou City conducted an inspection on a real estate development company in Baotou City and its sales department, and found that the real estate company sold commercial houses without price filing, without clear price tag and price publicity. During the inspection, law enforcement officers also found that the publicity banners on the exterior wall of the sales department, the colorful flags at the door and the brochures on the exhibition shelves in the building were marked with the words "out of print" and "unique", and the actions of the parties violated the "Unique" The Market Supervision Bureau of Jiuyuan District of Baotou City made a penalty decision of RMB 536,700 according to Article 42 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Price Law and Paragraph 1 of Article 57 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law.

(4) The Ordos Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of three gas stations selling vehicle diesel that did not meet the national standards.

In October, 2020, Ordos Municipal Market Supervision Administration carried out special law enforcement inspection on finished products, and sampled and tested the vehicle diesel oil sold by a gas station in Ulan Mulun, Uxin Banner and a Xingsheng gas station, which were found to be unqualified products. After investigation, the parties concerned purchased 33 tons, 11 tons and 12.88 tons of the unqualified batch of vehicle diesel respectively, and the party concerned sold the vehicle diesel that did not meet the national standards, which violated the provisions of Article 13 of the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and constituted an illegal act of selling the vehicle diesel that did not meet the national standards. The Market Supervision Bureau of Ejinhoro Banner in Ordos City and the Market Supervision Bureau of Wushenqi in Ordos City respectively imposed fines of 221,900 yuan, 67,300 yuan and 89,300 yuan on the parties and confiscated 2,752 liters of unsold unqualified vehicle diesel.

(V) Chifeng Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with a cultural development company in Chifeng City in the process of selling products by telephone.False propaganda case of "sales speech"

On January 4, 2021, the Songshan District Bureau of Chifeng City conducted a law enforcement inspection on a cultural development company in Chifeng City according to the report materials, and found that three telephone attendants of the company were using "sales speech" to promote "life energy" and "camel colostrum", and the content of this "speech" material was suspected of false propaganda. After investigation, the parties concerned signed authorization promotion contracts with an international medical research institute in Beijing and a health industry company in Jiangxi, respectively. During the promotion period, in order to increase sales and earn commission, the parties claimed that life energy and camel milk powder had the functions of improving immunity, promoting blood circulation, preventing arteriosclerosis and hyperlipidemia, and achieving health and longevity during the telephone promotion, but the parties could not provide the supporting materials for the above publicity. The behavior of the parties concerned violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 8 of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and constitutes an illegal act of using "sales words" to deceive and mislead consumers. The Market Supervision Bureau of Songshan District, Chifeng City imposed a fine of RMB200,000 on the parties.

(VI) Hohhot Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the price fraud case of an investment real estate company in Hohhot.

On November 25, 2020, Hohhot Market Supervision Bureau conducted a law enforcement inspection on an investment real estate company in Hohhot according to the clues of case transfer from relevant departments. After investigation, it was found that the commercial house of a project opened for sale by the company on June 27, 2020 advertised "setting off the Golden Week in advance and killing the special rooms" and "5 sets of special rooms with a maximum of 720,000 provinces" on the eve of the "Eleventh" in 2020. After investigation, all the above five sets of special rooms have been sold. The original advertising price of five sets of special rooms is much higher than the actual filing price, and the discounted transaction price is actually the filing allowable price. The above behavior of the parties violates the provisions of Article 14 of the Price Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Article 7 of the Provisions on Prohibiting Price Fraud, which constitutes price fraud. Hohhot Municipal Market Supervision Bureau made a penalty decision of 185,000 yuan for the parties.

(VII) Chifeng Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with a case in which a shoe store in linxi county sold goods infringing the exclusive right to use a registered trademark.

On May 26th, 2021, linxi county Market Supervision Bureau of Chifeng City, in cooperation with the staff of an intellectual property service company in Guangzhou, the clients of Nike Sports (China) Co., Ltd. and Adidas Sports (China) Co., Ltd., enforced the law on a shoe store in linxi county. Upon investigation, the parties concerned, without the authorization of Nike Sports (China) Co., Ltd. and Adidas Sports (China) Co., Ltd., stored and sold various types of sports shoes and sportswear products with the registered trademarks of Nike Company and Adidas Company, and the law enforcement officers took compulsory measures to seal up and detain the infringing goods according to law. The parties’ sale of goods infringing the exclusive right to use registered trademarks violated the Trademark Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). The Market Supervision Bureau of linxi county City, Chifeng City imposed a fine of RMB 144,900 and confiscated the infringing goods.

(8) The Market Supervision Bureau of Chayouhouqi, Wulanchabu City investigated and dealt with the case of the production and operation of food contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms by a catering branch of a Pearl Hotel.

On July 31, 2021, law enforcement officers of Chayouhouqi Market Supervision Bureau received a phone call from consumers, saying that diarrhea occurred after eating in the banquet hall of a Pearl Hotel in Chayouhouqi. Law enforcement officers rushed to the scene for investigation and verification at the first time, sampling the banquet food for inspection and sealing the food in the sample storage cabinet. After inspection, Staphylococcus aureus was detected in the food submitted for inspection. After investigation, the catering company failed to fulfill its main responsibility, failed to implement the food safety responsibility system, and failed to implement the requirements of "five specialties", which led to the problem of food contamination by pathogenic microorganisms. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Article 34 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 124 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Chayouhouqi Market Supervision Bureau confiscated the illegal income of RMB 9200, confiscated 13.5 kilograms of illegal food.

(9) Bayannaoer Municipal Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of a car dealership in Tianjitai Town, Wuyuan County selling electric three-wheeled motorcycles without compulsory product certification.

On July 28th, 2021, Wuyuan County Market Supervision Bureau of Bayannaoer City conducted a law enforcement inspection on a garage in Tianjitai Town. Law enforcement officers found 18 Yadea brand electric three-wheeled motorcycles to be sold in the garage, which were made by Tianjin Branch of Yadea Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., and the law enforcement officers inquired through the certification and supervision platform of CNCA. All the electric three-wheeled motorcycles sold by the parties were sold before the manufacturers obtained the CCC certificate, which violated Article 28 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Certification and Accreditation Regulations. Wuyuan County Market Supervision Bureau made a penalty decision to confiscate the illegal income of RMB 7,500 and impose a fine of RMB 50,000.

(X) Duolun County Market Supervision Bureau of Xilin Gol League investigated and dealt with the case of a limited liability company using untested special equipment.

On March 27th, 2021, the law enforcement officers of Duolun County Market Supervision Bureau of Xilin Gol League and the "rolling" supervision and inspection team of the Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau carried out law enforcement inspection on a limited liability company in Inner Mongolia. During the inspection, it was found that the company was using special equipment heat exchangers that had not been inspected and had not been registered. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Article 32 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Special Equipment Safety. Duolun County Market Supervision Bureau made a penalty decision of RMB 50,000.00 Yuan according to the first paragraph of Article 84 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Special Equipment Safety.

?

Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau carried outPress conference on the "Iron Fist" campaign and the rectification work in the market field of "clothing, food, housing and transportation"

?

Inner Mongolia Radio and TV reporter: Autonomous Region Market Supervision Bureau sinceSince 2019, the special rectification work in the market field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation" has been organized in the whole region for three years, which has achieved very good social effects. Please tell us how to continue to strengthen market supervision in the field of people’s livelihood in the future work.

dawnIn the past three years, our bureau, together with seven departments and bureaus including the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, has carried out in-depth development in the whole region.In the rectification work in the market field of "food, clothing, housing and transportation", in the process of rectification, all levels thoroughly implemented the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Committee, gave full play to the propaganda and guidance role of the news media and the supervision role of public opinion, and exposed typical cases in a timely manner; Give full play to the role of consumer associations at all levels, encourage and guide consumers to actively participate in the governance of the "food, clothing, housing and transportation" market; Give full play to the role of social organizations such as industry associations and chambers of commerce, and strengthen self-supervision and restraint on product quality, production and operation of the industry; Give full play to the role of voluntary social supervisors and further broaden the channels of supervision. Market supervision departments at all levels in the whole region and seven departments, including education and housing construction, have established a joint and cooperative working mechanism in clue arrangement, investigation and evidence collection, case transfer, information sharing, joint crackdown, etc., and jointly carried out joint special rectification to promote public participation, safeguard fair competition and legitimate interests, guide market participants to operate in good faith according to law, and severely crack down on acts that undermine the market business environment and infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers according to laws and regulations.

In the next step, our bureau will continue to focus on people’s livelihood concerns, severely crack down on illegal activities in the field of people’s livelihood, and serve dual-cycle development and high-quality development. Our bureau and the Education Department of the Autonomous Region and other seven departments jointly issued the "Establishing and Improving the Autonomous Region"Work Plan for Long-term Mechanism of Joint Renovation in the Market of "Food, Clothing, Housing and Transportation", by establishing a long-term mechanism for joint renovation, the market of "Food, Clothing, Housing and Transportation" will be continuously and steadily rectified, and in combination with the "Iron Fist" action organized by the General Administration of Market Supervision to investigate and deal with cases in the field of people’s livelihood, in view of the outstanding problems strongly reflected by the masses and highly concerned by public opinion, the law enforcement will be continuously strengthened, and economic violations in the market supervision field will be investigated and dealt with according to law, so as to effectively curb the frequent trend of

Inner Mongolia Daily reporterAs the saying goes,"Food is the most important thing for the people, and food safety is the first priority", and food safety is more important than Mount Tai. How does the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, as the administrative department of education in the whole region, do a good job in campus food safety?

Yu aoqiangSchool food safety is directly related to the health of teachers and students in the school, and it is a major event that all parents, society and party and government leading departments at all levels pay close attention to, and there can be no mistake or slack. Since the beginning of this year, the education authorities at all levels in the whole region have done a lot of work on improving the quality and safety of catering, improving the food safety on campus and around, and made new progress in establishing rules and regulations, risk prevention and control, special rectification, standardization improvement and regulatory innovation, ensuring that no major food safety problems have occurred in schools in the whole region. Specifically, it is mainly reflected in the following aspects.

First, focus on strengthening the leadership of food safety organizations. The responsibility of campus food safety management was included in the annual assessment target system for the League municipal government to perform its educational duties and the leading bodies of colleges and universities, and the responsibility for maintaining safety and stability was signed at various levels. Strictly implement"Party and government share the same responsibility" and "four strictest requirements (the strictest standards, the strictest supervision, the harshest punishment and the most serious accountability)", strictly implement the responsibility system of the principal (director) of food safety, and adhere to the system of school leaders and parents accompanying meals.　

Second, pay attention to strengthening food safety publicity and education. Insist on carrying outThe food safety publicity week education activities with the theme of "paying attention to food safety and caring for the health of teachers and students" extensively carried out food safety publicity and education, and widely publicized food safety and nutrition and health knowledge to teachers and students. A college student competition on food safety, nutrition and health knowledge in the whole region was held, and the team of Inner Mongolia University won the first place in the competition, and represented our region in the 2021 "Yum! Cup" finals of food safety in university campus activities.

The third is to strengthen food safety supervision and management. Education administrative departments at all levels go deep into the front line, carry out food safety inspection in schools, and urge the implementation of the main responsibility of food safety. Cooperate with the market supervision department, vigorously promote the management mode of no defect in supervision responsibility, no blind spot in supervision area and full coverage of supervision object, and realize the supervision area, supervision object and supervision responsibility."Three people". Regularly jointly study the food safety situation on campus and conduct supervision and inspection. Encourage and guide parents and society to actively participate in school food safety management, and promote the construction of a campus food safety school-community co-governance work pattern.

The fourth is to pay attention to strengtheningConstruction of "Bright Kitchen in internet plus". Actively promote the construction of "internet plus Ming Kitchen Bright Stove" and promote the information construction of food safety management in school (kindergarten) canteens. Up to now, there are 5,532 canteens in schools in the whole district, with 5,458 "bright kitchens" with a coverage rate of 98%, and 1,206 "bright kitchens" with a coverage rate of more than 20%. The coverage of "internet plus Ming Kitchen Bright Stove" in schools in Hohhot increased by 25 percentage points compared with last year.

Fifth, pay attention to strengthening the prevention and control of epidemic situation on campus. In conjunction with the Health and Health Commission, the Market Supervision Bureau, the Public Security Department and other departments, we will issue a series of documents on prevention and control of epidemic situation, vaccination, prevention and control of infectious diseases and food safety at school, and continue to strengthen schools around the country to keep the school epidemic prevention and control, and keep the campus food safety in check, so as to achieve normalization, full staff and whole process of epidemic prevention and control and food safety.

In the next step, our office will further strictly implement the main responsibility of campus food safety management, strengthen the hardware construction of school canteens, fully equip professionals, carry out business training, and continuously promote the modernization of school (kindergarten) food safety governance system and governance capacity to ensure the majority of teachers and students.Safety on the tip of the tongue.

China Quality News Inner Mongolia reporterPlease tell us what rectification work has been carried out by the Housing and Construction Department of the Autonomous Region and the Market Supervision Bureau in the field of housing construction, and what results have been achieved?

Gu Fengmin：In 2021, the housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels in the whole region, in conjunction with the market supervision departments, will organize their efforts and make a precise strike in accordance with the requirements of the "Work Plan for Market Renovation in the Field of" Food, Clothing, Housing and Transportation "in 2020" jointly formulated by the market supervision bureau of the autonomous region and other seven departments. In terms of real estate development, the "Work Plan for Special Renovation in the Field of Real Estate in 2021" was issued, and the "Notice of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other eight departments of the State to continuously rectify and standardize the order of the real estate market" was forwarded and seriously implemented, and the problems existing in the advertising of commercial housing sales in real estate development enterprises, the supervision of commercial housing contracts, the supervision and acceptance of fully renovated commercial housing quality, and the mapping procedures of commercial housing area were strictly rectified; In terms of building construction, the Key Points of Project Quality and Safety in 2021, the Notice on Further Strengthening the Supervision and Management of the Quality and Safety of Housing Construction and Municipal Engineering in the Region, and the Notice on Strengthening the Management of the Quality and Safety of Renovation Projects of Old Urban Residential Areas were issued to rectify the problems existing in the quality and safety sampling inspection and whole-process supervision of building materials at the construction site; From the aspect of property services, the Standing Committee of the 13th People’s Congress of the Autonomous Region has adopted the newly revised Regulations on Property Management in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which regulates the pre-entry of property, the formulation of property charging standards, the management of property advertising fees, property charging standards and service levels. In order to standardize property management activities, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of owners and property service providers and create a good living and working environment.

Through centralized rectification, the whole region inspected real estate development enterprises.3,538 families and 3,752 projects. Of the 287 companies found to have chaotic behaviors in the real estate market, 223 have been dealt with and 54 have been interviewed. 90 notices of ordering project rectification were issued, and 36 projects were rectified on site. Seven typical cases were exposed and 25 cases were transferred to relevant departments for disposal. Four enterprises will be recorded in the integrity file, and 165 real estate enterprises will be cancelled. A total of 2,919 real estate agencies and 2,116 projects were inspected in the whole region. There are 270 cases of chaos in the real estate market, 249 cases have been handled and 21 cases have been interviewed. 65 pieces were rectified on site, and 171 pieces were ordered to be rectified. 13 typical cases were exposed and 6 cases were transferred to relevant departments for disposal. There were 8 administrative penalties, with a penalty amount of 170,000 yuan.

Sampling inspection in the whole districtIn 76 projects under construction, 2,188 hidden dangers of various construction quality and safety were found and rectified on site. 15 law enforcement proposals, 19 notices of shutdown and rectification, 46 notices of hidden dangers rectification were issued, and the legal representatives, project leaders and safety leaders of 10 enterprises in 3 projects were interviewed.

A total of property service enterprises were inspected in the whole region.3771, 8591 projects. There are 198 cases of chaos in the real estate market, 183 cases have been handled and 15 cases have been interviewed. 105 on-site rectification projects. 55 projects were ordered to be rectified within a time limit, and 51 notices of rectification were issued. There were 12 administrative punishments and 2 cases were transferred to relevant departments for disposal.　　

Here, I also want to publish a set of data, aiming at the problems left over from the history of real estate that people are concerned about.As for the "three difficulties" problem, by the end of November 2021, there were 2,929 projects and 1,390,600 sets of projects to solve the problems left over from the history of real estate in the whole region, accounting for 97.8% and 99% respectively. Among them, there are 310 "difficult to move in" projects with 123,800 sets, 284 "difficult to move back" projects with 49,700 sets, and 2,335 "difficult to apply for permits" projects with 1,217,100 sets were assisted by the Natural Resources Department of the autonomous region. Among them, 974,300 sets of household registration have been handled, with a completion rate of 81%.

In the future work, we will, as always, unite with the market supervision department of the autonomous region and take the initiative to practice.The development idea of "people-centered" adheres to the problem orientation, and according to the principle of "territorial management and industry supervision", it earnestly fulfills the main responsibility of the real estate market supervision, realizes information sharing, and takes accurately cracking down on illegal acts that infringe on the interests of the masses and standardizing the order of the real estate market as the normalization of the work of rectifying the chaos in the real estate market. It is necessary to work hard to form a joint rectification force through coordination and co-governance, and to achieve results in long-term and regular governance. Effectively solve the housing problem of the people, turn the worries of the people into comfort, and constantly enhance the sense of gain of the people; Turn the troubles of the masses into happy things and constantly enhance the happiness of the masses; Turn the worries of the masses into worries and constantly enhance the sense of security of the masses; Strive to make the broad masses of the people truly "live and work in peace and contentment."

People’s Daily reporterPlease tell us about the rectification work jointly carried out by the Cultural Tourism Department of the Autonomous Region and the Market Supervision Bureau in the field of tourism market, and what achievements have been made?

Bai yiqunIn order to promote the high-quality development of tourism, standardize the operation order of the tourism market and thoroughly rectify the tourism market."Unreasonable low-cost travel" and other outstanding problems, according to the "Notice of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on Launching the Special Rectification Action for Unauthorized Travel Agency Business", the Department of Culture and Tourism of the Autonomous Region, together with the Market Supervision Bureau and other departments, launched a special rectification action for unlicensed travel agency business in the whole region from March to August this year. During the period, the administrative departments of culture and tourism and the comprehensive law enforcement agencies of cultural markets in the whole region took active actions, dispatching 18,625 law enforcement officers, inspecting 5,865 travel agencies and scenic spots, investigating and handling 20 illegal travel agencies, placing 63 cases on file for investigation, revoking 3 travel agency business licenses, and investigating and handling 26 tour guides, thus recovering economic losses of more than 500,000 yuan for tourists. Through the implementation of the special rectification work of the tourism market, the order of the tourism market in the whole region has been well standardized, creating a favorable market environment for the tourism industry to resume production and business.

　　　　On March 18th-19th, 2023, another city-level international competition-2023 China Tianfu Longquan Mountain China100 Mountain Cross-country Race, co-sponsored by the Mountaineering Management Center of the State Sports General Administration and the people’s governments of chinese mountaineering association and Chengdu, was successfully held in Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park in Chengdu.

　　China100 Mountain Cross-country Race is an international outdoor sports brand race founded by the Mountaineering Management Center of the State Sports General Administration and chinese mountaineering association in 2013. Since its establishment more than ten years ago, China100 has traveled to Yuyao, Zhejiang, Gongga, Sichuan, Jigongshan, Henan and other places, and nearly 100,000 people from more than 20 countries and regions have participated in it, feeling the local customs of all parts of the country with enthusiastic and energetic cross-country running.

　　Lepao Longquan Mountain

　　Feel the park city with your steps.

　　As the first park city in China, Chengdu has gradually formed a new urban development pattern of "one mountain with two wings" in the historical process of building a park city demonstration zone that practices the new development concept, and Longquan Mountain has also become the "urban green heart" that outdoor sports enthusiasts and citizens are eager for.

　　In order to give full play to the natural resource endowment advantage of Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park and realize the creative transformation of the ecological value of the forest park, with sports events as the "urban green heart", with the support of the Mountaineering Center of the General Administration and chinese mountaineering association, China100 brand officially settled in Chengdu this year and was held in Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park, which is enough to show the unique geographical location, abundant landscape resources and ecological endowment of Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park and its natural advantages in popularizing outdoor sports.

　　With the countdown to the Chengdu Universiade, the atmosphere of "Love Chengdu and Welcome the Universiade" continues to heat up. Chengdu, a city of vitality and sports, is welcoming friends from all corners of the country with a vibrant attitude.

　　As the first international mountain cross-country race in Chengdu, the 2023 Tianfu Longquan Mountain China100 Mountain Cross-country Race is in the spring of March, and the mountains on Longquan Mountain are full of flowers and colorful. Athletes and outdoor enthusiasts will touch the natural and cultural scenery of Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park at close range in an active and challenging way, and measure the ecological beauty of Chengdu as a park city with running steps.

　　Chengdu blew the assembly number

　　Integrate into nature "households" and move into a new life.

　　Mountain cross-country race is an important form of mountain outdoor sports, and now it has become a popular sports event all over the world. At the same time, it is a sport that challenges itself and transcends the limits, and it is also a vivid interpretation of the sportsmanship of tenacious struggle and courage.

　　China Tianfu Longquan Mountain China100 Mountain Cross-country Race Track in 2023 is dominated by relatively mature routes around the lake and mountains. The starting point of the race is located in Danjingtai, Longquan Mountain, and the ending points are Sanchahu Campus of Chengdu Institute of Physical Education and Hubin Square in Tianfu New District, Sichuan Province according to different routes. The track highlights the superior ecological value and tourism resources of Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park, and highlights the new concept of mountain outdoor sports, which is "integrating into nature, making a new life and making cross-country happier", showing ".　

　　

　　　　In this competition, the long-distance 105-kilometer master group, 70-kilometer elite group and 45-kilometer challenge group are mainly for professional players to surpass themselves in the challenge. The 12-kilometer Happy Group and the 3-kilometer Parent-child Rainbow Run allow more citizens and enthusiasts to experience the fun of indulging in Longquan Mountain and running between mountains and rivers.

　　The total scale of the competition reached 2,000 people, including 400 people in the 105km Master Group, 70km Elite Group, 1,200 people in the 45km Challenge Group, 12km Happy Group and about 400 people in the 3km Rainbow Run.　

　　Among the athletes, there are many cross-country runners, such as Zhao Jiaju, a domestic cross-country runner, Shiro Dorje, the top ten elite athlete of ITRA in China, Fu Huarong, Zheng Junyue, and so on.

　　It is worth mentioning that chinese mountaineering association mountaineering outdoor media collecting group joined hands with the Capital Media Running Group, and invited more than 10 media people who love running to participate in it personally, reporting the joy and excitement of cross-country running in an experiential way.

　

　　"Sports+"blessing

　　Leading the new fashion of outdoor sports and leisure

　　At present, Chengdu is actively promoting the construction of a park city. The overall positioning of Longquanshan Urban Forest Park is "a world-class quality urban green heart, an international urban living room and an ecological paradise loved by citizens and tourists".

　

　　In order to continuously release the driving effect of the event, create a multi-dimensional new scene of outdoor life, and continuously enrich the connotation of the event, Tianfu Longquan Mountain China100 Mountain Cross-country Race adheres to the guidance of professional events, integrates national fitness and outdoor leisure, and simultaneously holds a series of theme activities such as lakeside music carnival, outdoor sports film festival, Hushan Music Festival, sports equipment exhibition, outdoor sports parent-child tour, etc., so that citizens can feel the happy and beautiful life of the park city. Efforts will be made to build the event into a "mountain cross-country race in the center of the city" with the charm and abundance of Chengdu, to realize the creative transformation of the ecological value of the park city, and to develop the forest park from the green heart of Chengdu into an internationally influential mountain outdoor sports gathering area and outdoor tourism destination.

　

　　The State Sports General Administration attached great importance to this event, and the relevant staff of the Policy and Regulation Department also came to the competition site to guide the safety and standardization work related to the event. As the most influential mountain cross-country race brand in China, after more than two years of planning and polishing, Tianfu Longquan Mountain China100 Mountain Cross-country Race successfully settled in Chengdu, which once again proved the strong vitality and wide appeal of outdoor sports in this park city.

　

　　Competition results

　　105 km group

　　Top three men

　　Shi Yanghe 08:39:46

　　Wang Qinghua 08:52:21

　　Xia Zongyong 09:21:47

　　Top three women

　　Tony chen 10:23:24

　　Zhou Liting 10:25:45

　　Zhao fen 11:14:44

　

　　70 km group

　　Top three men

　　Zhang Huohua 05:07:25

　　Wu Yongbo 05:09:21

　　Yang Yi 05:17:48

　　Top three women

　　Wang Liping 06:52:11

　　Qin Qin 06:59:34

　　Wu Ping 07:20:17

　

　　45 km group

　　Top three men

　　DANIEL PEREZ 03:16:45

　　Xiong Zhiqiang 03:35:59

　　Li Gang 03:45:22

　　Top three women

　　Li Lanlan 04:30:25

　　Li Jinxia 04:32:19

　　Dongsha 04:47:36

　

　　12 km group

　　Top three men

　　Zhang Jiayu 00:36:32

　　Ye Jiexiong 00:36:49

　　Wang Mingxuan 00:38:30

　　Top three women

　　Jiang Wenli 00:42:43

　　Liu Pingying 00:46:09

　　00:49:48 at Kitchener.

Special feature of 1905 film network Deepen the reform of the cinema system, stimulate the vitality of the industry and build a high-level film market system. On October 26th, the 24th National Film Promotion Conference, the opening ceremony of the first film fair and the symposium on the development of China film industry were held in Hengdian.

At the scene, the representatives of 24 films and the representatives of the cinema completed the signing ceremony of the sub-line distribution, and jointly opened a new chapter in the future cooperation of film production distribution and screening. Representatives of big coffee and film companies from all walks of life gathered together to discuss the new opportunities brought by the reform of the cinema system and the distribution of different lines to the development of the industry.

Mao Yu, executive deputy director of the State Film Administration, Zhang Pimin, chairman of the China Film Foundation, Yan Peng, director of the Industry Department of the State Film Administration, Hou Xiao, deputy director of the Marketing Department, Cao Yin, director of the program center of the film channel and secretary of the Party Committee, Yang Wujun, director of the State Film Specialized Office, Liu Yuxia, deputy director of the State Film Specialized Office, Zhang Hong, secretary and director of the Party branch of the Film Digital Program Management Center, Han Xiaoli, president of the China Film Distribution and Projection Association, and Fan Qingyu, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Zhejiang Provincial Committee. Lv Weiqiang, member of the Standing Committee of Jinhua Municipal Committee of Zhejiang Province and Minister of Propaganda, Lou Langjian, secretary of Dongyang Municipal Committee and director of Hengdian Film and Television Culture Industry Cluster, Xu Tianfu, vice president of Hengdian Group and chairman of Hengdian Film and Television Co., Ltd., and more than 700 film practitioners from 50 cinemas, over 70 film investment companies, distributors and producers attended the opening ceremony. The opening ceremony and special forum were presided over by the host of the film channel.

It is reported that the 2023 China Hengdian Film & Festival of China will be held in Hengdian from October 25th to 28th. The movie channel will launch "Gathering!" for two consecutive days on October 26th and 27th. China movies — — Direct hit 2023 China Hengdian Film & Festival of China "movie channel integrates live media activities, focusing on the China Film Corps’ assembly and appearance in Hengdian with cinematic language, professional perspective, life-oriented voice and panoramic documentary live broadcast, expanding the communication space of Hengdian Film & Festival of China and Wenrong Award, and at the same time creating the brand of" Six Princes Movie Lifestyle "to empower the film industry with" Six Princes "IP.

The National Film Fair officially opened.

Open a new chapter in film production, distribution and projection cooperation

The 14th Five-Year Plan for China Film Development proposes to build a high-level film market system, expand and extend the film industry chain, promote the sustained prosperity and development of the film market, encourage innovative businesses such as branch distribution, multiple rounds distribution, regional distribution and focus distribution, and promote the development of characteristic cinemas such as People’s Cinema and Art Cinema.

The National Film Promotion Conference is also the first national film fair. Han Xiaoli, president of the organizer China Film Distribution and Projection Association, said that the first fair was jointly founded by the forces of film production, distribution and projection industries, which is a milestone in improving the construction of a modern film market system. "We believe that the establishment of the National Film Fair will contribute to creating a market-oriented, rule-based, international film industry environment and building an efficient, standardized, fair competition and fully open film market system."

At the opening ceremony, No Problem, Red Pig, Last Night, Tree Talk, Guo Ding Soul, Mom and Seven Days, Zhong Ken, Whispering Man, Searching for Secret Nature: Inability, Searching for Secret Nature: The Past of the Earth, Love Adventure in A Test, Fortress, Beacon Pond Field, Diving. Representatives of producers and distributors of 24 films, etc., completed the signing ceremony of sub-line distribution with the cinemas that reached the cooperation intention.

The signing ceremony conveyed a high degree of confidence in deepening cooperation in future production, distribution and screening, and reflected the determination of the film industry to continue to deepen reform and its positive attitude in coping with difficulties, which was a crucial step for the development of sub-line distribution, multi-round distribution, regional distribution and focus distribution.

Deepen the reform of cinema system

Industry representatives discuss new opportunities of "distributed distribution"

After years of rapid development, China’s film industry has made remarkable achievements. Facing the ever-changing market and escalating audience demand, in the seminar on the development of China’s film industry, industry representatives discussed in depth how to deepen the reform of cinema system, stimulate the vitality of the industry and promote the comprehensive recovery of China’s film industry, and discussed the new opportunities and challenges brought by "split distribution".

Zhang Dayong, assistant to the general manager of China Film Co., Ltd. and manager of China Film Distribution and Digital Development, pointed out that the biggest problems encountered by cinemas at present are the homogenization of operation and insufficient attendance in "non-prime time", and it is urgent to develop diversified business forms and increase cinema revenue. Therefore, in recent years, China Film has carried out relevant attempts of "scheduled screening" mode, which has accumulated valuable experience for exploring regionalized and differentiated film supply and distribution and screening modes, and also opened an attempt of separate distribution.

CEO Maoyan Entertainment believes that the film industry in China is undergoing a transformation from large-scale to refined and market-oriented. The previous emphasis on unified filming and centralized screening can no longer meet the needs of the development of the industry. Separate distribution will make more works, especially small and medium-cost works and art films, no longer limited by large schedules and short periods, and have more market-oriented opportunities.

"The change from’ promotion’ to’ transaction’ means the change from the traditional unified issuance and unified projection to the market-oriented and flexible negotiation trading mechanism." Li Jie, president of Alibaba Pictures, believes that the opening of the first film fair is an important event recorded in China’s film history, "which will greatly improve the efficiency of resource allocation and thus meet the audience’s ever-increasing demand for watching movies."

According to Chen Hongtao, vice president of Beijing Wanda Travel Industry Group and CEO of WANDA CINEMAS, the development of separate distribution in China film market is an important direction in the future, which will fully release the enthusiasm of producers, distributors and screeners, and help small and medium-sized films to fully tap the regional characteristics and achieve more accurate marketing under the limited budget, thus ensuring the supply of every "weekend file" in the film market, cultivating the viewing habits of young audiences and meeting more diversified viewing needs.

Dai Yun, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and general manager of Shanghai Film Co., Ltd., from the perspective of cinemas and cinemas, thinks that distributed distribution puts forward higher requirements for cinema operation and cinema management. On the one hand, cinemas should improve their ability of content selection, judgment and marketing, and empower cinemas. On the other hand, cinemas should adjust their business philosophy to face the needs of audiences in their regions more directly, and truly "adapt to local conditions, stores and individuals".

The founder, chairman and general manager of Bona Film Group Co., Ltd. suggested that in the exploration of distributed distribution, multi-hall cinemas should be ahead, and cinemas with more than seven halls can take out one or two halls to try distributed distribution. At the same time, producers, distributors and exhibitors should form a joint force to jointly expand the market and achieve mutual benefit and win-win.

Li Wei, the chairman of 1905 Film Network, started from the successful experience of the film channel in promoting and marketing "to help good films", and put forward that distributed distribution puts forward higher and more detailed requirements for film promotion and marketing. "How to accurately cover the target population, realize customized output and long-term communication, we must follow the principle of" three closeness ",that is, close enough to the film itself, close enough to the main creation and close enough to the audience."

To this end, the movie channel continuously plans customized marketing plans for many high-quality domestic blockbusters from the summer file to the National Day file, showing the front and back of the premiere and roadshow in the form of "panoramic documentary live broadcast", highlighting authenticity, interaction and customization, and distributing and spreading with the help of new media matrix, and the online and offline linkage will maximize the sound volume.

At the same time, Film Channel and 1905 Film Network also made great efforts to build the brand of "Six Princesses, Movie Life Home". During the current Hengdian Film & Festival of China, they launched a tour of Hengdian film and television, unlocked the special live broadcast of good things around the film and television, and created the concept of "movie+life" in the form of "cultural output" and "good things recommendation" to help develop new film consumption patterns.

China Film Corps Assembles Hengdian! On October 27th, in the live broadcast of "Direct Attack on Hengdian Film & Festival of China, China, 2023" movie channel, various blockbusters will continue to bring heavy films, and the 9th Wenrong Award will also be grandly announced, looking forward to the China film market and the industrial development direction, cheering for China films!

In the eyes of different people, the meaning of running is different. People who insist on running will regard running as a part of their lives. They enjoy running and at the same time, running brings them health and positive energy. Most people who don’t run think that running is a very boring and tiring exercise; And there are some people who have little knowledge of running. Instead of realizing the joy of running, they think they are self-righteous.

It is worth noting that among the above three categories of people, the first category is in the minority, and the second and third categories are in the majority. Because the latter is in the majority, their understanding of running has affected the direction of public opinion, which has led to low or even negative evaluation of running among the people. There are three typical examples:

Because of the above views, many people are discouraged from running, and some even advise their running relatives and friends to stay away from running in case of accidents. We can also see arguments between runners and non-runners on the Internet. Now I will talk about the above three typical problems from the perspective of runners.

01 > > Does running really hurt your knees?

"Running hurts my knee" is the most popular negative view of running. The author was once asked by several friends whether running hurts my knee. The actual situation is that I have been running for more than 2,000 kilometers, and I have never had knee pain. My running friends have never had knee pain. Most of the running injuries I know are foot pain, muscle strain and falls, of which foot pain is mostly related to sprain, and muscle strain is a situation that occurs in most sports. In addition, every running friend has no knee pain.

As for knee pain, it is said that there is only one kind of person who will have knee pain when running, and that is "running knee". This kind of person is not suitable for running by nature, and there are elements of abnormal knee bone development in it. So as long as you are not a "running knee", you can rest assured that there will be a problem of running knee pain.

02 > > About accidents caused by running.

It is widely circulated that marathon running may cause accidents, and there is a lot of related information on the Internet. In fact, if you explore it carefully, you will find that accidents caused by marathon are actually very few and belong to very small small probability events. However, accidents caused by marathon are easy to attract social attention, mainly because marathon events are often local high-level sports events, and the media are more concerned. If there is an accident, news will easily fly all over the place. In fact, the accidents of marathon running are far less than those of swimming, cycling, racing, boxing, football and other sports.

03 > > Can you lose weight by running?

There is also a widespread negative comment on running, that is, running can’t lose weight. This understanding exists not only among ordinary people, but also among some so-called fitness experts. The reason for this situation is that some unreliable fitness theories mislead people’s views, one of which is "running takes 30 minutes to start burning fat". In fact, this statement belongs to the fitness theory of Jianghu School, and there is no scientific basis, but it is just a rumor on the Internet.

Someone ran only a few times at intervals, only a few hundred meters at a time, and arbitrarily said that running can’t lose weight. In fact, this is an irresponsible behavior and excuses his laziness. In the final analysis, losing weight is not an easy task. If you want to lose weight, you have to pay sweat, time and energy. For running, the threshold for losing weight is to run 3 kilometers a day. As long as you can do it, you will definitely lose weight.

Summary:

Running is the king of physical training. Sports and military physical training will take running as the primary means. The main reason is that running can quickly create exercise and its exercise efficiency is very high. At the same time, running is a simple and easy exercise, with low requirements for venues, equipment and teams, and anyone can participate, so running is a very good choice for a person in the process of fitness.

Original title: Love: Exploring its deep-seated essence from a psychological perspective

Love, the most complicated and mysterious phenomenon in human emotions, has always attracted the exploration of countless philosophers, writers and psychologists. So, from a psychological point of view, what is love?

Love is a strong emotional bond, which connects two people and makes them have deep emotional resonance. In love, people are often willing to give everything for each other, and even desperate to pursue each other’s happiness. The source of this emotional power lies in the three basic elements of love: intimacy, enthusiasm and commitment.

Intimacy is the most basic part of love, which refers to the emotional connection and mutual support between two people. In love, intimacy can make both sides feel safe, understood and accepted, thus establishing a deep trust relationship. This intimacy includes not only emotional communication, but also physical contact and interaction.

Enthusiasm is the most obvious manifestation of love, which refers to the strong attraction and desire of both sides for each other. This enthusiasm can be expressed as appreciation and infatuation with each other’s appearance, personality, hobbies and other aspects. In love, enthusiasm can stimulate both sides’ creativity and passion, and make both sides feel that life is full of meaning and value.

Commitment is the most lasting and stable part of love, which refers to the guarantee of each other’s future and relationship. Commitment is not only a verbal expression, but also a manifestation of inner beliefs and actions. In love, commitment can make the two sides firmly walk together and face the challenges and difficulties in life together.

These three elements together constitute the complete form of love. When intimacy, enthusiasm and commitment can be fully satisfied, love can be developed healthily and maintained for a long time.

Love is not always smooth and beautiful. Sometimes, we will encounter emotional frustration and confusion, and even fall into emotional difficulties. From a psychological point of view, these dilemmas often stem from our misunderstanding and excessive expectation of love. Love may be regarded as the whole of life, thus ignoring its own growth and development; Or we may rely too much on each other in love and lose our self and independence. These misunderstandings and excessive expectations will lead to the dilemma and crisis of love.

Need to have a clear understanding and understanding of love. We should realize that love is only a part of life, not the whole thing; Should maintain self and independence, rather than relying too much on each other; You should learn to deal with emotional setbacks and confusion, rather than escape or give up. Only in this way can we get real happiness and satisfaction in love.

Love is a beautiful emotional experience, which can bring us endless happiness and satisfaction. Love also needs our efforts and wisdom to operate and maintain. Only when we truly understand the connotation and essence of love can we truly enjoy the happiness and beauty of love.

Editor in charge:

　　BEIJING, Beijing, Sept. 2 (Xinhua)-From the 2nd, the registration of primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination (written examination) will begin in the second half of 2021. In recent years, the professional attractiveness of teachers has been continuously enhanced. During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the average number of qualified teachers in China was more than 1.6 million, and the "teaching enthusiasm" was concerned by public opinion.

　　Registration for the teaching examination will begin in the second half of the year.

　　According to the news from the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, the registration for the qualification examination (written examination) for primary and secondary school teachers in the second half of 2021 began on September 2.

　　Judging from the registration announcements issued by various provinces a few days ago, the written test was held in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), and the registration announcements of various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) also went online one after another.

　　According to the current teacher qualification examination method, the examination is held twice a year in most provinces, and the general written examination is arranged in March of the first half of the year and November of the second half of the year, 1-mdash ahead of schedule; Start registration in 2 months.

　　According to local announcements, the national primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination (written examination) in the second half of this year will be held on October 30th.

　　The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" has recognized more than 1.6 million teachers annually.

　　In recent years, the "enthusiasm for teaching resources" has become a topic of social concern. According to the data released by the Ministry of Education in December last year, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 28 provinces participated in the pilot reform of the qualification examination and regular registration system for primary and secondary school teachers, and the average number of qualified teachers was over 1.6 million, an increase of about 37% compared with the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" year.

　　Judging from the examination of teaching resources, in recent years, the teacher qualification examination has been held twice a year, and the number of applicants for each examination is over one million. In 2016, the number of applicants for the teacher qualification examination totaled 2.6 million, reaching 4.1 million in 2017 and climbing to 9 million in 2019.

　　For example, in the second half of 2019, on the first day of the teacher qualification examination online report, due to too many applicants, the registration port was congested, and the server that registered for official website once collapsed due to excessive pressure, which even made a hot search on the Internet. In that exam, the number of applicants was as high as 5.9 million.

　　Expert: The attraction of the teaching profession is increasing.

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at China Education Research Institute, analyzed that the "fever" of the teaching-funded examination was firstly due to the increasing scale of college graduates in recent years, and the total scale of college graduates in 2021 reached 9.09 million. Under the employment competition, holding a certificate means an extra "outlet".

　　"From a macro perspective, teachers’ salaries and benefits are constantly improving, and the state has also given priority to ensuring demand in the preparation. The attractiveness of teachers’ careers in the future is increasing, which is the background of the rising popularity of teaching examinations." Zhang Xiaojing, an expert from Huatu Education Teachers Research Institute, analyzed.

　　Zhang Xiaojing said that in recent years, the state has raised the entry threshold for teachers, and the teacher qualification certificate has become a necessary condition for teachers inside and outside the staff. In addition, in recent years, the state has gradually required some teachers in training institutions to obtain teacher qualification certificates, which has led to the popularity of teacher qualification examinations.

　　Relevant experts also said that although the number of teachers applying for the exam has increased, the ratio of the number of qualified teachers to the number of on-the-job teachers is still low, and the source of teachers should be more active, so that more outstanding talents can enter the teaching industry.

　　The form is taken from the announcement of the qualification examination (written examination) for primary and secondary school teachers in Hebei Province in the second half of 2021.

　　What qualities are examined in the teaching examination?

　　As far as examinations are concerned, primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examinations include kindergarten teachers’ qualification examination, primary school teachers’ qualification examination, junior middle school teachers’ qualification examination, senior middle school teachers’ qualification examination, secondary vocational school cultural courses and professional courses teaching, and secondary vocational school internship guidance teaching examination.

　　Examination is a national unified examination established by the state and organized by provincial education administrative departments, including written examination and interview.

　　According to the introduction of the primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination network of the examination center of the Ministry of Education, it is necessary to examine whether the applicant has the professional ethics, basic literacy, educational and teaching ability and professional development potential of teachers through the implementation of the primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination.

　　Zhang Xiaojing said that the teacher qualification examination is based on the principle of strictly controlling the entrance of teachers and attaches importance to the examination of the comprehensive ability of applicants. In recent years, the difficulty of teaching-funded examination has increased, and the proposition angle of comprehension and application topics has become more novel and flexible, focusing on examining candidates’ comprehension ability and comprehensive application ability, especially on teachers’ innovation ability. (End)

　　BEIJING, Beijing, March 15 (Reporter Yuan Xiuyue) The Beijing Education Examinations Institute issued a notice on the 14th, and by 2024, six art majors, including music, dance, performance, broadcasting and hosting, art and design, and calligraphy, will be fully implemented in the city.

　　Since the beginning of this year, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Hunan and other places have also issued implementation plans, and the timetable for the reform of the college entrance examination is accelerating.

　　Webpage screenshot

　　Beijing will implement unified examination for six art majors next year.

　　According to the Notice of Beijing Municipality on Further Strengthening and Improving the Enrollment of Art Majors in Colleges and Universities (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), the enrollment of art majors in colleges and universities adopts the examination evaluation method of "cultural quality+professional ability", and the cultural quality uses the results of the national college entrance examination and the professional ability uses the results of the art professional ability examination.

　　The art professional ability examination includes the city-wide unified examination and the college examination, and the classified examination is implemented according to the requirements of selecting and cultivating different art professionals. The city’s unified examination is organized by Beijing Education Examinations Institute, and the college examinations are organized by relevant universities.

　　The "Notice" mentioned that by 2024, the city-wide unified professional examinations for six art majors, including music, dance, table (guide) performance, broadcasting and hosting, art and design, and calligraphy, will be fully implemented.

　　Music includes seven majors, such as music performance, musicology, composition and composition technology theory; dance includes six majors, such as dance performance, dance science and dance choreography; table (directing) performance includes five majors, such as performance (drama film and television performance), drama film and television director and musical; and art and design includes 28 majors, such as fine arts, painting, sculpture and photography, in addition to broadcasting and hosting and calligraphy.

　　screenshot

　　The "Notice" also mentioned that the scope and scale of school examinations should be strictly controlled. For the art enrollment majors covered by the Beijing unified examination, in principle, colleges and universities in Beijing should directly adopt the results of the unified examination. For a few art colleges with distinctive professional characteristics and high quality of personnel training, and high-level art majors with high requirements for candidates’ artistic talent, professional skills or basic skills, they can apply for organizing school examinations on the basis of the city’s unified examinations according to procedures.

　　Colleges and universities in Beijing that organize school examinations should actively take online examinations or use the results of provincial unified examinations for primary elections, and strictly control the number of on-site school examinations. In principle, it should not exceed 6-mdash of the enrollment plan of relevant majors; Eight times.

　　From next year, there will be new changes in the college entrance examination art test!

　　In 2021, the Ministry of Education issued "Guiding Opinions on Further Strengthening and Improving the Enrollment of Art Majors in Colleges and Universities" (hereinafter referred to as "Guiding Opinions"), and comprehensively launched the enrollment reform of art examinations.

　　It can be noted that since the beginning of this year, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Hunan and other provinces have issued relevant implementation plans to promote the enrollment reform of the college entrance examination.

　　According to relevant local documents, from 2024 onwards, there will be several new changes in the enrollment of college entrance examination art examination. First, the college entrance examination art test will enter the "unified examination era". It is mentioned in the Guiding Opinions that all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should actively create conditions to gradually expand the scope of the provincial-level unified examination for art majors, and basically achieve full coverage of the provincial-level unified examination for art majors by 2024.

　　At present, the provincial-level unified examinations for art majors in various places set up six categories, including music, dance, performance, broadcasting and hosting, art and design, and calligraphy. All localities have issued documents to make specific provisions on the subjects, scores, contents, forms, requirements and various aspects of examination organization and implementation.

　　In addition, many places also informed that starting from 2024, there will be no more inter-provincial examination sites, and all college art majors will be organized at the school location.

　　Second, some art majors will cancel the professional ability examination. According to the above Notice of Beijing Education Examinations Institute, since 2024, art majors such as art history theory, drama, film and television literature in colleges and universities will be selected according to the results of the cultural courses in the college entrance examination and the comprehensive quality evaluation of candidates.

　　Among them, art majors that no longer organize professional ability examinations include art history, art management, intangible cultural heritage protection, drama, film studies, drama film and television literature, radio and television director, and film and television technology.

　　Third, the performance requirements of cultural courses will be gradually improved. Zhejiang Education Examinations Institute requires that from 2024 onwards, the art majors in colleges and universities that organize school examinations will be selected according to the candidates’ school examination results on the basis that the results of the college entrance examination and cultural courses in Zhejiang Province are qualified in principle and meet the minimum requirements set by the school. According to the enrollment situation, the school can apply for an appropriate reduction in the performance requirements of cultural courses, but it shall not be less than 75% of the general class.

　　Hunan Education Examinations Institute mentioned that colleges and universities are encouraged to further improve the requirements for admission of cultural achievements on the control scores uniformly delineated by Hunan Province. On this basis, in the future, we will gradually improve the cultural performance requirements of the college entrance examination for arts majors. From 2025, the admission control scores of relevant subjects will be increased from 75% and 70% of the minimum control scores of ordinary undergraduate courses to 80% and 75% respectively.

　　The Guangdong Education Examinations Institute also mentioned that in 2024, the proportion of the total scores of candidates’ cultural courses with the combined total scores of music, dance, performance, art and design, and calligraphy was appropriately increased. (End)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 31st Question: What did more than 400 billion lottery money do last year? — — Read through the national lottery ledger

　　Han Jie, Hu Lu, Fan Chenwei

　　According to the latest official data, China’s lottery sales revenue crossed the 400 billion mark for the first time in 2017. Judging from the income scale, the money spent by lottery players in China in a year is close to the financial income of the whole city. Where does the lottery money go? How to manage and make good use of this fund? The reporter interviewed the authoritative department to explain the national lottery ledger in detail.

　　Lottery ledger: half goes to the prize pool and about 30% goes to the public welfare fund.

　　Do you know that lottery players spend two yuan on lottery tickets, and what percentage of them will be put into the prize pool? What did the rest of the money do?

　　The relevant person in charge of the Comprehensive Department of the Ministry of Finance introduced that at present, China’s lottery sales revenue mainly comes from two major operating systems: welfare lottery and sports lottery. More than 55% of lottery sales enter the prize pool to pay lottery winners’ prize money. About half of the remaining income, after deducting the lottery issuance fee, is used for the lottery public welfare fund.

　　"In 1987, the original intention of establishing welfare lottery in China was to make up for the lack of national financial allocation for welfare undertakings. At present, about 28% of Fucai’s sales, together with the overdue bonuses, are included in the lottery public welfare fund. " Feng Yaping, director of the China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, said that by the end of 2017, China had issued a total of 1,795 billion yuan of welfare lottery tickets and raised more than 537 billion yuan of public welfare funds.

　　According to the data of 2017, China sold a total of 426.669 billion yuan of lottery tickets, including 216.977 billion yuan for welfare lottery institutions and 209.692 billion yuan for sports lottery institutions. The two institutions raised a total of 114.326 billion yuan in lottery public welfare funds.

　　"The lottery, in a sense, advocates that everyone take out extra scattered funds to fulfill the public welfare wishes of ordinary people." Zhang Chi, director of the Sports Lottery Management Center of the State Sports General Administration, said that in the 23 years since 1994, from raising development funds for sports to becoming a national public welfare lottery, sports lottery has achieved a total sales income of 1.4 trillion yuan, raising a total of about 382 billion yuan for public welfare funds.

　　Public welfare fund account book: half goes to the central government, and 30% goes to the pension.

　　A small lottery ticket seems to only bear the "grand prize dream" of the general public and add some fun to the plain life, but in fact, it is an important channel to raise special financial funds for the development of social welfare undertakings.

　　In 2017, of China’s 426.669 billion yuan lottery sales revenue, over 100 billion yuan was included in the lottery public welfare fund.

　　Many lottery players are concerned about how to distribute the lottery public welfare fund. Where did it all go?

　　"The lottery public welfare fund has become an important financial support for the development of social welfare undertakings in China." The relevant person in charge of the Comprehensive Department of the Ministry of Finance introduced that in the past 30 years, with the steady expansion of the lottery public welfare fund, the distribution policy of the public welfare fund has also been adjusted and improved from the initial "departmental distribution" policy to the current "proportional distribution" policy.

　　According to the current lottery public welfare fund allocation policy: the central and local governments allocate the lottery public welfare fund according to the ratio of 50: 50, and the centralized part of the lottery is allocated to social security funds, special public welfare funds, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the State Sports General Administration according to the ratio of 60%, 30%, 5% and 5%. The local retained part shall be determined by the provincial financial department in consultation with the civil affairs and sports departments at the same level.

　　Feng Yaping said that in the past 30 years, Fucai Public Welfare Fund has funded more than 300,000 public welfare projects, covering social welfare, social welfare, social security, education and health, sports, culture, disaster relief, relief, poverty alleviation, legal aid and many other fields, with more than 571 million direct and indirect beneficiaries, while directly creating more than 400,000 jobs, benefiting the disabled, laid-off workers and other difficult people, and creating hundreds of taxes for the country.

　　It is noteworthy that 60% of the lottery public welfare funds in the central government are allocated to social security funds, which means that 30% of the lottery public welfare funds in the country are directly invested in the people’s pension pool. To put it another way, for every two yuan spent on a lottery ticket, about twenty cents is invested in the people’s pension.

　　At the end of 2017, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Civil Affairs also jointly issued a document requesting that the total budget of the lottery public welfare fund for elderly welfare projects should not be less than 50% of the total lottery public welfare fund, which shows that the lottery public welfare fund expenditure attaches importance to solving the problem of old-age care.

　　At the same time, as the lifeline of sports and the booster of social welfare, sports lottery has become an important part of accelerating the construction of a healthy China and a sports power, and has also promoted the successful hosting of major international and domestic sports events such as the Olympic Games, the Asian Games and the National Games.

　　"Nowadays, almost all the funds for the national fitness in China come from the sports lottery public welfare fund." Zhang Chi introduced that the use of sports lottery public welfare funds is mainly in national fitness. With the strong support of the Sports Lottery Public Welfare Fund, farmers’ physical fitness projects have been built all over the country in more than 600,000 administrative villages, and national fitness paths, national fitness activity centers, community multi-functional sports fields and fitness trails have become fitness places around the people.

　　What many people don’t understand is that besides being used for sports, the sports lottery public welfare fund is also included in the central public welfare fund in proportion with the welfare lottery public welfare fund for social security, education, medical and health care, assistance for the disabled, poverty alleviation, disaster relief, culture and other social welfare undertakings. "Sports lottery and welfare lottery are no longer departmental lottery, but national lottery in the true sense." Zhang Chi said.

　　Sunshine Lottery: Tightening System Cage and Promoting the Healthy Development of Industry

　　Lottery funds are taken from the people, how to ensure that they are used by the people? How to plug the loopholes in the lottery public welfare fund and management operation?

　　From perfecting the system to strengthening supervision, the management and use efficiency of lottery funds has been continuously improved in recent years. According to the relevant person in charge of the Comprehensive Department of the Ministry of Finance, lottery funds have been adjusted from special account management to inclusion in the budget in accordance with government fund management measures, and the announcement system for raising, distributing and using has been continuously improved, initially establishing a standardized, complete, open and transparent budget management system.

　　At the same time, in the past two years, the state has intensified the audit and rectification of the lottery industry, urged the rectification and improvement of related problems, and investigated and dealt with the relevant responsible personnel.

　　The most concerned thing is the announcement of the 2014 lottery fund audit published by the National Audit Office in June 2015. The audit involved 18 provinces, 228 provincial and municipal lottery sales organizations and 4,965 lottery public welfare fund-funded projects.

　　Experts pointed out that an important reason for the frequent exposure of illegal use of lottery funds, extravagance and waste in various places was that lottery funds involved a wide range, funds were scattered, management and use were opaque, and there were many blind spots in supervision.

　　Zeng Fanrong, an industry expert and founder of Pantone Information, said that managing and using the public welfare fund well is an inevitable requirement for maintaining the public welfare nature of lottery tickets. The key is to create a sunshine lottery ticket, and make the lottery account books, especially the public welfare fund account books, bright and clear, so that the use direction and requirements of each fund are clearer.

　　In order to strengthen and standardize the management and use of lottery public welfare funds, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has formulated a series of rules and regulations on the management and use of public welfare funds, supervision and information disclosure. In June 2017, the Ministry of Civil Affairs issued a document to strengthen the management of lottery public welfare fund projects, clearly proposing to announce the use of funds to the public before the end of June each year.

　　"Implementing the requirements of strictly administering the party in an all-round way is a political guarantee for doing a good job in welfare lottery, which can only be strengthened, not weakened." Feng Yaping said that in the new era, the Welfare Lottery System will continue to promote the building of a clean and honest government and the fight against corruption, sort out the risks of clean government in all aspects of welfare lottery issuance and sales management, and tighten the institutional cage. Zhang Chi believes that safety and integrity are the lifeline of sports lottery work, and it is necessary to integrate the construction of party style and clean government with business work, build a responsible, reliable, healthy and sustainable national public welfare lottery, and take every step of development in a down-to-earth manner.